Information about Trans
Trans is a Latin noun or prefix, meaning "across", "beyond" or "on the opposite side [of]" . It is the opposite of cis, which means "on the same side [of]".
Trans is also:
CIS usually refers to:
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CIS usually refers to:
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CIS usually refers to:
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- In chemistry, a double bond (or ring) not subject to free rotation in which the greater radical on both ends is on the opposite side of the bond (or face of the ring) is called trans. Compare with cis.
- In the diagram on the right, the hydrogen atoms are on opposite sides of the carbon chain. They cannot rotate to the same side of the molecule, as (unlike with a single bond) double bonds prevent this from happening. A similar phenomenon is seen in cyclic compounds (in which the atoms form a closed ring), where substituents can be on the same "face" of the ring (cis) or opposite faces (trans.)
- See geometric isomerism for more on this topic. See also Trans fat.
- In molecular and cellular biology, external factors which act on a molecule (i.e., intermolecular interactions) are considered to act in trans. For example, proteins which are transcription factors bind to the DNA in trans to modify the rate of RNA transcription. Internal factors act in cis (i.e., intramolecular). For example, a specific promoter sequence which recruits RNA polymerase and thereby increases the rate of RNA transcription acts in cis.
- In geography, placenames beginning with the prefix Trans- convey the meaning "beyond" or "across" something. Examples include Transalpine Gaul (from Rome's viewpoint, Gaul on the opposite side of the Alps), Transkei (referring to the Kei River), Transvaal (Vaal River), Transleithania (Leitha), Transmuraland (Mura), Transoxiana (Oxus), Transsiberian (Siberia), Transjordan (former name of Jordan), Transcaucasus (Caucasus mountains) and Transylvania ("beyond the forest"). The antonym is Cis-.
- In astronomy translunar means: in outer space outside the Moon's orbit. Cislunar is its antonym. Similarly, a Trans-Neptunian object is a celestial object orbiting the Sun outside the orbit of Neptune, and Cis-Neptunian objects are at or before Neptune's orbit.
- In the context of sex and gender, Trans is an umbrella term used to include all people who at least partially reject the gender they were assigned to at birth. It is derived from the terms transsexual, transgender and transition but also encompasses some groups such as genderqueer and other gender variant people who do not use labels with the "trans" prefix. The term transgender is often used with the same meaning, but it is not always preferred by those who identify as trans.
- *The term transsexual (alternatively spelt transexual) is a portmanteau of the latin "trans" (across) and the English "sexuality" which refers to people whose gender identity is incongruent with their physical or assigned sex, and who desires or has had medical treatment to alter their bodies to better reflect their gender identity. It is an antonym of cisgender.
- *A trans man is a man who identifies as both trans and male (irrespective of physical characteristics and assigned sex). A trans woman is a person who identifies as both trans and female (also irrespective of physical characteristics and assigned sex). Both terms are antonyms of cisgender.
Trans is also:
- Trans, Switzerland, a municipality in the Grisons
- Trans, a commune in the Mayenne département, in France;
- Trans-en-Provence, a commune in the Var département, in France;
- a shortname for Trans World Airlines (TWA) airline company
- Trans (album) 1982 album by Neil Young.
References
Christine Burns: Why Phrasebook Diversity is not Enough A discussion of the adjective "trans" in relation to gender identities. Latin}}}
Official status
Official language of: Vatican City
Used for official purposes, but not spoken in everyday speech
Regulated by: Opus Fundatum Latinitas
Roman Catholic Church
Language codes
ISO 639-1: la
ISO 639-2: lat
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Official status
Official language of: Vatican City
Used for official purposes, but not spoken in everyday speech
Regulated by: Opus Fundatum Latinitas
Roman Catholic Church
Language codes
ISO 639-1: la
ISO 639-2: lat
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Antonyms, from the Greek anti ("opposite") and onoma ("name") are word pairs that are opposite in meaning, such as hot and cold, obese and skinny, and up and down.
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For lower-case cis, see .
CIS usually refers to:
- Commonwealth of Independent States, a modern-day political entity consisting of 11 former Soviet Union Republics
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Covalent bonding is a form of chemical bonding that is characterized by the sharing of pairs of electrons between atoms, or between atoms and other covalent bonds.
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Cycloalkanes (also called naphthenes) are chemicals with one or more carbon rings to which hydrogen atoms are attached according to the formula CnH2n.
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For lower-case cis, see .
CIS usually refers to:
- Commonwealth of Independent States, a modern-day political entity consisting of 11 former Soviet Union Republics
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1, −1
(amphoteric oxide)
Electronegativity 2.20 (Pauling scale) More
Atomic radius 25 pm
Atomic radius (calc.) 53 pm
Covalent radius 37 pm
Van der Waals radius 120 pm
Miscellaneous
Thermal conductivity (300 K) 180.
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(amphoteric oxide)
Electronegativity 2.20 (Pauling scale) More
Atomic radius 25 pm
Atomic radius (calc.) 53 pm
Covalent radius 37 pm
Van der Waals radius 120 pm
Miscellaneous
Thermal conductivity (300 K) 180.
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Cycloalkanes (also called naphthenes) are chemicals with one or more carbon rings to which hydrogen atoms are attached according to the formula CnH2n.
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For lower-case cis, see .
CIS usually refers to:
- Commonwealth of Independent States, a modern-day political entity consisting of 11 former Soviet Union Republics
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cis-trans isomerism or geometric isomerism is a form of stereoisomerism describing the orientation of functional groups within a molecule. Such isomers typically contain double bonds which cannot rotate, but they can also arise from ring structures where the rotation of
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Types of Fats in Food
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- Unsaturated fat
- Monounsaturated fat
- Polyunsaturated fat
- Trans fat
- Omega: 3, 6, 9
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Molecular biology is the study of biology at a molecular level. The field overlaps with other areas of biology and chemistry, particularly genetics and biochemistry. Molecular biology chiefly concerns itself with understanding the interactions between the various systems of a cell,
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Cell biology (also called cellular biology or formerly cytology, from the Greek kytos, "container") is an academic discipline that studies cells. This includes their physiological properties, their structure, the organelles they contain, interactions with
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In physics, chemistry, and biology, intermolecular forces are forces that act between stable molecules or between functional groups of macromolecules. These non-covalent forces, which give rise to bonding energies of less than a few kcal/mol, are generally much weaker than the
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Intramolecular in chemistry describes a process or characteristic limited within the structure of a single molecule; a property or phenomenon limited to the extent of a single molecule.
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promoter is a regulatory region of DNA located upstream (towards the 5' region) of a gene, providing a control point for regulated gene transcription.
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Overview
The promoter contains specific DNA sequences that are recognized by proteins known as transcription factors...... Click the link for more information.
RNA polymerase (RNAP or RNApol) is an enzyme that makes an RNA copy of a DNA or RNA template. In cells, RNAP is needed for constructing RNA chains from DNA genes, a process called transcription.
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Geography - (from the Greek words Geo (γη) or Gaea (γαία), both meaning "Earth", and graphein (γράφειν) meaning "to describe" or "to write"
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Toponymy refers to the scientific study of place-names (toponyms), their origins, meanings, use and typology. The first part of the word is derived from the Greek topos (τόπος), place; followed by ōnoma
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An affix is a morpheme that is attached to a base morpheme such as a root or to a stem, to form a word. Affixes may be derivational, like English -ness and pre-, or inflectional, like English plural -s and past tense -ed.
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Gallia Narbonensis was a Roman province located in what is now Languedoc and Provence, in southern France.
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Names
It had previously been known as Gallia Transalpina (Transalpine Gaul)...... Click the link for more information.
Gaul (Latin: Gallia) was the name given, in ancient times, to the region of Western Europe comprising present-day northern Italy, France, Belgium, western Switzerland and the parts of the Netherlands and Germany on the west bank of
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ALPS can refer to:
Countries Austria, France,
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- Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome
- The Airport Logistics Park of Singapore
Countries Austria, France,
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Transkei—which means the area beyond the Kei River—is a region situated in the Eastern Cape of South Africa. It is also the name of an Apartheid-era Bantustan (1959–94) corresponding to this territory.
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Great Kei River is a river in South Africa in the Eastern Cape province. It flows for 225 km and ends at the Indian Ocean with the small town Kei Mouth on the west bank. The river serves as the southwestern border of the Transkei region.
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Transvaal (lit. beyond the Vaal [pale river]) was one of the British colonies that united to form the Union of South Africa in 1910. After the Anglo-Boer War of 1899-1902 the bulk of the South African Republic became the Transvaal Colony, while the remainder was
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Vaal
Country | South Africa
Regions | Free State,Gauteng
Length | 1,120 km (696 mi)
Watershed
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Country | South Africa
Regions | Free State,Gauteng
Length | 1,120 km (696 mi)
Watershed
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Transleithania (German: Transleithanien) was an unofficial term for the Hungarian part of Austria-Hungary, the Dual monarchy created in 1867 and dissolved in 1918. The Transleithanian lands were also known as the Lands of the Crown of St.
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