Raven is the common name given to the largest species of
passerine birds in the
genus Corvus. Corvids are also commonly referred to as 'crows' and other species in the same genus include
jackdaws, and
rooks.
In most of
Europe and
North America,
raven is used as a
synonym for the widespread
Common Raven, and much of the
literature and
culture surrounding ravens refers to that
species.
Ravens have high
bird intelligence and are perhaps the smartest birds.
[1] Their intelligence might be on par with canids like wolves.
[2]
An obsolete
collective noun for a group of ravens (or at least the Common Raven) is an "unkindness".
[3]
Species
See also
Notes
External links
C. coraxBinomial name
Corvus coraxLinnaeus, 1758
Common Raven range
Subspecies
- C. c. corax
- C. c. varius
- C. c.
..... Click the link for more information. Scientific classification or biological classification is a method by which biologists group and categorize species of organisms. Scientific classification also can be called scientific taxonomy, but should be distinguished from folk taxonomy, which lacks scientific basis.
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Chordata
Bateson, 1885
Typical Classes
See below
Chordates (phylum Chordata) are a group of animals that includes the vertebrates, together with several closely related invertebrates.
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Aves
Linnaeus, 1758
Orders
About two dozen - see section below
Birds (class Aves) are bipedal, warm-blooded, egg-laying vertebrate animals.
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PasseriformesLinnaeus, 1758
Suborders
- Acanthisitti
- Tyranni
- Passeri
A
passerine is a bird of the giant order
Passeriformes. More than half of all species of bird are passerines.
..... Click the link for more information. Corvidae
Vigors, 1825
Genera
many, see article text
Corvidae is a family of oscine passerine birds that contains the crows, ravens, rooks, jackdaws, jays, magpies, treepies and nutcrackers (Clayton and Emery 2005, [1] ).
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Corvus
Linnaeus, 1758
Species
See text.
The true crows are large passerine birds that comprise the genus Corvus. Ranging in size from the relatively small pigeon-sized jackdaws (Eurasian and Daurian) to the Common Raven of the
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PasseriformesLinnaeus, 1758
Suborders
- Acanthisitti
- Tyranni
- Passeri
A
passerine is a bird of the giant order
Passeriformes. More than half of all species of bird are passerines.
..... Click the link for more information. Aves
Linnaeus, 1758
Orders
About two dozen - see section below
Birds (class Aves) are bipedal, warm-blooded, egg-laying vertebrate animals.
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genus (plural: genera) is part of the Latinized name for an organism. It is a name which reflects the classification of the organism by grouping it with other closely similar organisms.
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Corvus
Linnaeus, 1758
Species
See text.
The true crows are large passerine birds that comprise the genus Corvus. Ranging in size from the relatively small pigeon-sized jackdaws (Eurasian and Daurian) to the Common Raven of the
..... Click the link for more information.
C. monedulaBinomial name
Corvus monedula(Linnaeus, 1758)
Jackdaw range
The
Jackdaw (
Corvus monedula), sometimes known as the
..... Click the link for more information. C. frugilegusBinomial name
Corvus frugilegusLinnaeus, 1758
Rook range
The
Rook (
Corvus frugilegus..... Click the link for more information. Europe is one of the seven traditional continents of the Earth. Physically and geologically, Europe is the westernmost peninsula of Eurasia, west of Asia. Europe is bounded to the north by the Arctic Ocean, to the west by the Atlantic Ocean, to the south by the Mediterranean Sea,
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North America is a continent
[1] in the Earth's northern hemisphere and (chiefly) western hemisphere. It is bordered on the north by the Arctic Ocean, on the east by the North Atlantic Ocean, on the southeast by the Caribbean Sea, and on the south and west
..... Click the link for more information. For the taxonomical term, see .
Synonyms (in ancient Greek,
συν ("
syn") =
plus and
όνομα ("
onoma") =
name..... Click the link for more information. C. coraxBinomial name
Corvus coraxLinnaeus, 1758
Common Raven range
Subspecies
- C. c. corax
- C. c. varius
- C. c.
..... Click the link for more information. Literature literally "acquaintance with letters" (from Latin littera letter) as in the first sense given in the Oxford English Dictionary, or works of art, which in Western culture are mainly prose, both fiction and non-fiction, drama and poetry.
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Culture (from the Latin cultura stemming from colere, meaning "to cultivate,") generally refers to patterns of human activity and the symbolic structures that give such activity significant importance.
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species is one of the basic units of biological classification. A species is often defined as a group of organisms capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring.
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Bird intelligence deals with the definition of intelligence and its measurement as it applies to birds. Traditionally, birds have been considered inferior in intelligence to mammals, and derogatory terms such as bird brains have been used colloquially in some cultures.
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collective noun is a word used to define a group of objects, where "objects" can be people, animals, inanimate things, concepts, or other things. For example, in the phrase "a pride of lions", pride is a collective noun.
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C. coraxBinomial name
Corvus coraxLinnaeus, 1758
Common Raven range
Subspecies
- C. c. corax
- C. c. varius
- C. c.
..... Click the link for more information. C. coronoidesBinomial name
Corvus coronoidesVigors & Horsfield, 1827
The
Australian Raven (
Corvus coronoides..... Click the link for more information. C. tasmanicus
Binomial name
Corvus tasmanicus
Mathews, 1912
The Forest Raven (Corvus tasmanicus)
..... Click the link for more information.
C. mellori
Binomial name
Corvus mellori
Mathews, 1912
The Little Raven (Corvus mellori) was only separated in 1967 from the Australian Raven (C.
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C. crassirostrisBinomial name
Corvus crassirostrisRüppell, 1836
The
Thick-billed Raven (
Corvus crassirostris..... Click the link for more information. C. albicollis
Binomial name
Corvus albicollis
Latham, 1790
The White-necked Raven, Corvus albicollis
..... Click the link for more information.
C. ruficollis
Binomial name
Corvus ruficollis
Lesson, 1830
The Brown-necked Raven (Corvus ruficollis
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