Information about Vegavis Iaai
| Vegavis Fossil range: Late Cretaceous | ||||||||||||||
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| Scientific classification | ||||||||||||||
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| Binomial name | ||||||||||||||
| Vegavis iaai Clarke et al., 2005 | ||||||||||||||
Vegavis is a recently described genus of extinct bird that lived during the Late Cretaceous Epoch ( Maastrichtian Age) in Antarctica, some 66-68 mya. It belonged to the order Anseriformes. Among modern birds, Vegavis is most closely related to ducks and geese (Anatidae), but it is not considered to be a direct ancestor of them.
The discovery of the type species, Vegavis iaai, has been hailed as the first proof that relatives of modern birds lived alongside non-avian dinosaurs.
The Vegavis fossil (MLP 93-I-3-1) was found in the Cape Lamb deposits of Vega Island, Antarctica, in 1992, but was only described as a new species in 2005 because it consists of the very delicate remains of one bird embedded in a concretion which had to be meticulously prepared for study. CT scans were utilized to gain a clearer picture of the bone structure without running danger of damaging or destroying the bones.
External links
References
- Clarke, J. A.; Tambussi, C. P.; Noriega, J. I.; Erickson, G. M. & Ketcham, R. A. (2005): Definitive fossil evidence for the extant avian radiation in the Cretaceous. Nature 433: 305-308. DOI:10.1038/nature03150 PDF fulltext Supporting information
Late Cretaceous (100mya - 65mya) refers to the second half of the Cretaceous Period, named after the famous white chalk cliffs of southern England, which date from this time. Rocks deposited during the Late Cretaceous Period are referred to as the Upper Cretaceous Series.
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Scientific classification or biological classification is a method by which biologists group and categorize species of organisms. Scientific classification also can be called scientific taxonomy, but should be distinguished from folk taxonomy, which lacks scientific basis.
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Chordata
Bateson, 1885
Typical Classes
See below
Chordates (phylum Chordata) are a group of animals that includes the vertebrates, together with several closely related invertebrates.
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Bateson, 1885
Typical Classes
See below
Chordates (phylum Chordata) are a group of animals that includes the vertebrates, together with several closely related invertebrates.
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Aves
Linnaeus, 1758
Orders
About two dozen - see section below
Birds (class Aves) are bipedal, warm-blooded, egg-laying vertebrate animals.
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Linnaeus, 1758
Orders
About two dozen - see section below
Birds (class Aves) are bipedal, warm-blooded, egg-laying vertebrate animals.
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Anseriformes
Wagler, 1831
Families
The order Anseriformes
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Wagler, 1831
Families
- Anhimidae
- Anseranatidae
- Anatidae
- †Dromornithidae
- †Presbyornithidae
- †Gastornidae(?)
The order Anseriformes
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- Waterbird redirects here. See also shorebirds and seabirds.
Ducks, geese and swans
Black-bellied Whistling Duck (Dendrocygna autumnalis)
Scientific classification
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binomial nomenclature is the formal system of naming species. The system is also called binominal nomenclature (particularly in zoological circles), binary nomenclature (particularly in botanical circles), or the binomial classification system.
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genus (plural: genera) is part of the Latinized name for an organism. It is a name which reflects the classification of the organism by grouping it with other closely similar organisms.
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Aves
Linnaeus, 1758
Orders
About two dozen - see section below
Birds (class Aves) are bipedal, warm-blooded, egg-laying vertebrate animals.
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Linnaeus, 1758
Orders
About two dozen - see section below
Birds (class Aves) are bipedal, warm-blooded, egg-laying vertebrate animals.
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Late Cretaceous (100mya - 65mya) refers to the second half of the Cretaceous Period, named after the famous white chalk cliffs of southern England, which date from this time. Rocks deposited during the Late Cretaceous Period are referred to as the Upper Cretaceous Series.
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The Maastrichtian is the last stage of the Cretaceous period, and therefore of the Mesozoic era. It spanned from 70.6 ± 0.6 Ma to 65.5 ± 0.3 Ma (million years ago).
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mya or "m.y.a." is an abbreviation for million years ago. This abbreviation is commonly used as a unit of time to denote length of time before the present or "B.P." (before AD 1950). Specifically, one mya is equal to 106 years ago.
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Anseriformes
Wagler, 1831
Families
The order Anseriformes
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Wagler, 1831
Families
- Anhimidae
- Anseranatidae
- Anatidae
- †Dromornithidae
- †Presbyornithidae
- †Gastornidae(?)
The order Anseriformes
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Duck is the common name for a number of species in the Anatidae family of birds. The ducks are divided between several subfamilies listed in full in the Anatidae article. Ducks are mostly aquatic birds, mostly smaller than their relatives the swans and geese, and may be found in
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Goose (plural geese, male gander(s)) is the English name for a considerable number of birds, belonging to the family Anatidae. This family also includes swans, most of which are larger than geese, and ducks, which are smaller.
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- Waterbird redirects here. See also shorebirds and seabirds.
Ducks, geese and swans
Black-bellied Whistling Duck (Dendrocygna autumnalis)
Scientific classification
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A type species fixes the name of a genus (or of a taxon in a rank lower than genus).
Strictly speaking, a type species exists only in zoological nomenclature. As set in article 42.
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Strictly speaking, a type species exists only in zoological nomenclature. As set in article 42.
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Vegavis
Clarke et al., 2005
Species: V. iaai
Binomial name
Vegavis iaai
Clarke et al.
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Clarke et al., 2005
Species: V. iaai
Binomial name
Vegavis iaai
Clarke et al.
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Avian may refer to:
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- Bird
- Avian (band), an American metal band
- Avians, a fantasy race in several fantasy settings
See also
- Avian influenza, also known as Avian bird flu
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Dinosauria *
Owen, 1842
Orders & Suborders
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Owen, 1842
Orders & Suborders
- Ornithischia
- Cerapoda
- Thyreophora
- Saurischia
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7)]] Vega Island is a small island to the northwest of James Ross Island, on the Antarctic Peninsula.
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Stone cold bones
Vega Island has a rich trove of fossils, located in deposits which span the Cretaceous and Tertiary periods...... Click the link for more information.
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concretion is a volume of sedimentary rock in which a mineral cement fills the porosity (i.e. the spaces between the sediment grains). Concretions are often ovoid or spherical in shape, although irregular shapes also occur.
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Computed tomography (CT), originally known as computed axial tomography (CAT or CT scan) and body section roentgenography, is a medical imaging method employing tomography where digital geometry processing is used to generate a three-dimensional image of the
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Nature is a prominent scientific journal, first published on 4 November 1869. Although most scientific journals are now highly specialized, Nature is one of the few journals, along with other weekly journals such as Science and
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