Information about Timeline Of The Bbc
This is a timeline of the history of the British Broadcasting Corporation.
1920s
- 1922
- 18 October - The British Broadcasting Company is formed.
- 14 November - First BBC broadcasts from London (station 2LO).
- 15 November - First broadcasts from Birmingham (station 5IT) and Manchester (station 2ZY).
- 24 December - First broadcast from Newcastle upon Tyne (station 5NO).
- 1923
- 8 January - First outside broadcast.
- 18 January - The UK Postmaster General grants the BBC a licence to broadcast.
- 13 February - First broadcast from Cardiff (station 5WA).
- 6 March - First broadcast from Glasgow (station 5SC).
- 28 September - First publication of the Radio Times listings magazine (price 2d).
- 10 October - First broadcast from Aberdeen (station 2BD).
- 17 October - First broadcast from Bournemouth (station 6BM).
- 16 November - First broadcast from Sheffield (station 2FL).
- 1924
- 28 March - First broadcast from Plymouth (station 5PY).
- 23 April - First broadcast by King George V, opening the British Empire Exhibition at Wembley Stadium.
- 14 September - First broadcast from Belfast (station 2BE).
- 1925
- First BBC shortwave transmissions are broadcast from Daventry's Borough Hill.
- 1926
- 4 May - The General strike begins. The BBC broadcasts five news bulletins a day as no newspapers are published.
- 25 July - The previously experimental long-wave station 5XX moves from Chelmsford to Daventry and becomes the first station to achieve near national coverage. The Daventry station will later become the main transmitter of the BBC National Programme.
- 1927
- 1 January - The British Broadcasting Company becomes the British Broadcasting Corporation, when it is granted a Royal Charter. Sir John Reith becomes the first Director-General.
- 15 January - First live sports broadcast on the BBC. The rugby international England v Wales is commented on by Teddy Wakelam. A week later the first football match is broadcast.
- * March - The BBC coat of arms is adopted
- 7 July - Christopher Stone presents a record programme, becoming the first British disc-jockey.
- 21 August - The first high-powered regional station (5GB), forerunner of the Midland Regional Programme, opens at Daventry.
- 1929
- 20 August - First transmissions of John Logie Baird's experimental 30-line television system.
1930s
- 1930
- July 14 - Transmission of the first experimental television play, The Man With the Flower in His Mouth.
- 1932
- 1 May - Broadcasting House, the BBC's headquarters and home to its main radio studios, is opened.
- 22 August - First experimental television broadcast from Broadcasting House.
- 19 December - The Empire Service (precursor of the World Service) launches.
- 25 December - King George V becomes the first monarch to deliver a Christmas Day message by radio, on the Empire Service.
- 1936
- 2 November - The BBC opens the world's first regular high-definition television service, from Alexandra Palace.
- 1937
- 12 May - First use of TV outside broadcast van, for the coronation procession of King George VI.
- 21 June - The BBC broadcasts television coverage of the Wimbledon Tennis Championships for the first time.
- 1938
- 3 January - The BBC begins broadcasting its first foreign-language radio service, in Arabic.
- 30 April - The BBC broadcasts television coverage of the FA Cup for the first time.
- 27 September - Start of the European Service on radio, broadcasting in French, German and Italian. Portuguese and Spanish are added before the start of the Second World War.
- 1939
- 1 September - The BBC Television Service is suspended, about 20 minutes after the conclusion of a Mickey Mouse cartoon (Mickey’s Gala Première), due to the imminent outbreak of the Second World War, amid fears that the VHF transmissions would act as perfect guidance beams for enemy bombers attempting to locate central London - also, the technicians and engineers of the service will be needed for war efforts such as the RADAR programme. On radio, the Home Service replaces the National and Regional Programmes.
1940s
- 1940
- 7 January - Start of the BBC Forces Programme on radio, precursor of the post-war Light Programme.
- 1944
- 27 February - BBC General Forces Programme replaces the BBC Forces Programme (also broadcast on shortwave).
- 1945
- 29 July - Regional radio programming resumes, and the Light Programme starts.
- 1946
- 7 June - BBC Television broadcasts (405 lines) resume after the war. One of the first programmes shown is the Mickey Mouse cartoon from 1939.
- 29 September - The Third Programme starts broadcasting on radio.
- 1947
- 9 November - First use of telerecording: the Service of Remembrance from the Cenotaph is televised live, and a telerecording shown that evening.
- 1948
- 29 July - The London Olympic Games is televised.
- 26 December - The first Reith Lecture is broadcast on radio.
1950s
- 1950
- 21 May - Lime Grove television studios open.
- 27 August - First live television from the European continent, using BBC outside broadcast equipment.
- 1953
- 2 June - The coronation of Queen Elizabeth II in Westminster Abbey is televised by the BBC and watched live by an estimated audience of 20 million people in the United Kingdom.
- 1955
- 2 May - The BBC begins broadcasting its radio service on VHF (FM), using the Wrotham transmitter.
- 10 October - Alexandra Palace begins test transmissions of a 405-line colour television service.
- 1956
- 28 March - Television transmissions begin from the new Crystal Palace site in south London.
- 1957
- 25 December - First TV broadcast of the Queen's Christmas Day message.
- 1958
- 5 May - First experimental transmissions of a 625-line television service.
- 16 October - First broadcast of the United Kingdom's longest running children's television show Blue Peter.
1960s
- 1960
- 29 June - BBC Television Centre opens in Shepherd's Bush.
- 1962
- 28 August - Experimental stereo radio broadcasts begin.
- 1963
- 30 September - A globe is used as the BBC Television Service's logo for the first time.
- 1964
- 20 April - BBC2 starts broadcasting (on 625 lines); the existing BBC Television Service is renamed BBC1.
- 1965
- 1 May - The General Overseas Service is renamed the BBC World Service.
- 1967
- 25 June - The first worldwide live satellite programme, Our World, is televised.
- 1 July - Experimental colour TV transmissions (625 lines) begin on BBC2, starting with the Wimbledon tennis championships.
- 30 September - BBC Radio 1 is launched, as a response to the threat from pirate radio station broadcasts of popular music. At the same time the Light, Third and Home services are renamed Radios 2, 3 and 4.
- 8 November - BBC Local Radio starts. The first station is BBC Radio Leicester.
- 2 December - Colour television officially launched on BBC2.
- 1969
- 15 November - BBC1 starts broadcasting in colour (simultaneous with rival ITV).
1970s
- 1971
- 3 January - Open University programmes start on both radio and television.
- BBC adds stereo capability to Radio 3, with new technology called Pulse Code Modulation.
- 1972
- 23 October - The BBC announces that development work has begun on the Ceefax teletext service.
- BBC adds stereo capability to Radio 2.
- 1973
- March - Experimental Ceefax teletext transmissions begin.
- BBC adds stereo capability to Radio 4.
- 1974
- 5 July - A quadrasonic (4-channel) radio programme goes out at midnight, using Radio 4 to carry the two front channels and Radio 3 to carry the two rear channels.
- 23 September - Regular Ceefax teletext service begins.
- 1978
- 3 April - Regular radio broadcasts from Parliament begin.
- 23 November - The BBC's radio stations switch medium wave frequencies: Radio 1 moves from 247m (1214 kHz) to 275 and 285m (1089 and 1053 kHz), Radio 2 moves from 1500m (200 kHz long wave) to 330 and 433m (909 and 693 kHz), Radio 3 moves from 464m (647 kHz) to Radio 1's old frequency, and Radio 4 moves to Radio 2's old frequency. [1]
- 1979
- 27 January - Radio 2 is the first BBC radio station to broadcast 24 hours a day. Its final nighttime closedown is at 2.00 on this date; from the next day onwards, "You, the night and the music" fills the "small hours" between 2.00 and 5.00. [2]
- 2 September - Subtitling of television programmes on Ceefax begins.
1980s
- 1983
- 17 January - BBC Breakfast Time - the UK's first breakfast television service - is launched, ahead of the ITV franchise TV-am, which follows on 1 February.
- 1985
- 23 January - Television coverage of proceedings in the House of Lords begins.
- 18 February - BBC1 is given a major relaunch, along with the introduction of a new ident, the COW (Computer Originated World).
- July 13 - Live Aid is broadcast to the world on BBC1 and BBC Radio 1, the first broadcast of its kind.
- 1986
- 1 April - All commercial activities of the BBC are now handled by BBC Enterprises Ltd.
- 27 October - BBC1 starts a full daytime television service. Before today, excluding special events coverage, BBC1 showed pages from Ceefax or closed down at times during weekday mornings and afternoons.
- 1988
- 1 September - BBC External Services is renamed the World Service, and Radio 1 starts regular broadcasts on VHF in Scotland, northern England, the Midlands, and south Wales, Avon and Somerset, between 97-99 MHz. [3] (Crystal Palace has been broadcasting R1 on 104.8 MHz since October 1987, and would later switch to 98.8 MHz at 11.00 on 19 December 1989. [4])
- 20 September - The Radio Data System (RDS) launches, allowing car radios to automatically retune, display station identifiers and switch to local travel news.
- 1989
- 21 November - Television coverage of proceedings in the House of Commons begins.
1990s
- 1990
- 27 August - Radio 5 begins broadcasting.
- 5 September - New BBC building at White City opens.
- 1991
- 16 January - Radio 4 News FM starts war broadcasts on BBC Radio 4 FM frequencies.
- 16 February - BBC1 and BBC2 receive new idents generated from laserdisc, BBC1 with a '1' encased in a swirling globe, and BBC2 with eleven idents based around the numeral '2'.
- 2 March - Radio 4 News FM closes and BBC Radio 4 returns to FM.
- 15 April - The World Service Television News service is launched. Unlike World Service radio which is funded by direct grant from the Foreign and Commonwealth Office, WSTV is commercially funded and carries advertising, which means that it cannot be broadcast in the UK.
- 31 July - The BBC's Lime Grove Studios close.
- 31 August - BBC television starts officially broadcasting in stereo using the NICAM system. (Some transmtters had been broadcasting in stereo since 1988, but these were classified as tests.)
- 14 October - World Service TV launches its Asian service.
- 1992
- 1 November - The satellite TV channel UK Gold, run by the BBC with Thames Television, starts broadcasting.
- 1994
- First BBC website created for the BBC 2 series The Net.
- 27 March - Radio 5 ends transmission.
- 28 March - BBC Radio Five Live a dedicated news and sport network starts round-the-clock broadcasts.
- 1 July - Radio 1 ceases broadcasting on medium wave (AM) at 9.00.
- July - Arabic television service launched with funding from the Saudi Arabian Mawarid Group.
- 1995
- January - World Service Television is renamed BBC World.
- 1996
- 21 April - Arabic television closes down when the Saudi backer pulls out following a row over coverage of the execution of a princess accused of adultery.
- 7 June - The BBC is restructured by the Director-General, John Birt. In the new structure BBC Broadcast will commission programmes, and BBC Production will make them.
- 29 December - What is billed as the last ever episode of Only Fools and Horses is watched by 24.35 million viewers, the largest ever TV audience of a sitcom.
- 1997
- * The BBC broadcasts the much praised "Perfect Day" corporate advertisement, featuring 27 artists singing lines of Lou Reed's original. The song later becomes a fund-raising single for Children in Need.
- 28 February - The BBC sells its transmitters and transmission services to Castle Transmission Services for £244 million, to help fund its plans for the digital age.
- 4 October - Current corporate identity adopted. At a reported cost of £5m the new logo was introduced due to the increase in digital services, as it is designed to be more visible at small size it is better suited for use in websites and on screen "DOGs."
- 8 November - The last ever closedown on BBC One. From the following day, BBC One broadcasts 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, with BBC News 24 filling the early hours.
- 9 November - BBC News 24, the Corporation's UK television news service, is launched at 17.30.
- BBC News Online, a web-based news service, begins to expand and become more popular.
- 1998
- August - The BBC's domestic TV channels become available on Sky Digital's satellite service. An unintended consequence of this is that people in the rest of Europe can now watch BBC One and Two, using viewing cards from the UK, as the signal is encrypted for rights reasons. This applies even within the UK: people in England can now watch BBC channels from Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, and vice versa.
- 23 September - The BBC launches BBC Choice, its first new TV channel since 1964, available only on digital TV services. The BBC Parliament TV channel also starts broadcasting on digital services.
- 15 November - Public launch of digital terrestrial TV in the UK.
- 1999
- 10 May - BBC network news relaunched with new music, titles and a red and ivory set. This design was used for the October 25 relaunch of News 24 - enhancing cross-channel promotion of the service.
- 20 May - The BBC's digital teletext service starts.
- 1 June - BBC Knowledge starts broadcasting on digital services.
2000s
- 2000
- 15 September - Final edition of Breakfast News on BBC One, the last conventional news broadcast in the morning.
- 2 October - The first edition of ''Breakfast is broadcast, the new morning show on BBC One and News 24 from 6:00-9:30. (9:00 on BBC News 24), from Sunday to Friday.
- 13 October - Final edition of the Nine O'Clock News on BBC One.
- 16 October - Oxfordshire, once part of the South East, becomes part of South Today.
- 2001
- 3 March - Bomb explodes outside Television Centre. The blast was later attributed to dissident Irish Republican terrorists and it is suggested the BBC Panorama programme which named individuals as participants in the Omagh bomb was the motive.
- 3 September - Kent and Sussex get their own news programme, South East Today.
- 1 October - BBC London is launched, replacing Newsroom South East.
- 2002
- 11 February - CBBC Channel and CBeebies begin broadcasting on the major digital television platforms: Freeview (digital terrestrial), digital cable and Sky Digital (digital satellite).
- 2 March - BBC Four is launched at 17:00 in a simulcast with BBC Two. It replaces BBC Knowledge.
- 2003
- 9 February - BBC Three is launched at 17:00 in a simulcast with BBC Two. It replaces BBC Choice.
- 8 December - BBC News 24 relaunched again with a new set and titles, as well as a new Breaking News sting. Networked news on BBC One and Two remains with the same titles though the set was redesigned in a similar style to that of the new News 24.
- 2004
- January 28 - Publication of the Hutton Inquiry, and subsequent resignation of the Chairman Gavyn Davies.
- January 30 - Resignation of the Director General, Greg Dyke. Mark Byford takes over as acting Director General.
- 16 February - Network news titles relaunched in the style of BBC News 24, introduced two months earlier.
- May 17 - Appointment of Michael Grade as new Chairman
- May 21 - Appointment of Mark Thompson as new Director General
- July 5 - 50th Anniversary of television news broadcasts.
- October 1 - BBC Technology, incorporating the BBC's Broadcast Engineering division, is sold to Siemens AG Business Services for approximately £200m, and a £2bn, 10 year outsourcing contract.
- 2005
- 20 March - Mark Thompson announces staff of 27,000 to be cut by 3,780.
- 23 May - Over one third of staff join strike in response to job cuts .
- 1 August - BBC Broadcast, formerly Broadcasting & Presentation and responsible for the playout and branding of all BBC Channels, is sold to Creative Broadcast Services, owned by the Macquarie Capital Alliance Group and Macquarie Bank. It is renamed Red Bee Media on October 31.
- December - Czech and Polish sections of the BBC World Service cease to exists. 8 others sections are to follow soon.
- 2006
- 27 May - The BBC's first scheduled HDTV broadcast on BBC HD
- 28 November - Resignation of Chairman Michael Grade, to join ITV.
- 31 December - The BBC's current Royal Charter and Agreement expires.
- 2007
- 22 January - BBC News 24 re-relaunched with new titles and new Astons.
- 3 September - CBBC identity relaunched, with its third marketing campaign since the launch of the CBBC Channel.
See also
The British Broadcasting Corporation | |
|---|---|
| Services | Television (station list) Radio (station list) bbc.co.uk BBCi |
| Nations and regions | |
| Subsidiaries | BBC Worldwide (BBC BooksBBC Magazines) BBC Resources Films |
| History | Timeline of the BBC British Broadcasting Company Board of Governors |
| Departments | Children's Monitoring Natural History News Research Sport Vision Weather |
| Key properties | Broadcasting House Bush House (rented) Media Village Television Centre White City Pacific Quay |
| Finance | Television licence (historical) |
| Management | BBC Trust Sir Michael Lyons (Chair) Mark Thompson (Director-General) Mark Byford (Deputy Director-General) |
Chronology is the science of locating events in time. An arrangement of events, from either earliest to latest or the reverse, is also called a chronology or, particularly when involving graphical elements, a timeline or a living graph. See also Chronicle.
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The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC)
Type Broadcast radio and television
Country United Kingdom
Availability National
International
Founder John Reith
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Type Broadcast radio and television
Country United Kingdom
Availability National
International
Founder John Reith
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19th century - 20th century - 21st century
1890s 1900s 1910s - 1920s - 1930s 1940s 1950s
1919 1920 1921 - 1922 - 1923 1924 1925
Year 1922 (MCMXXII
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1890s 1900s 1910s - 1920s - 1930s 1940s 1950s
1919 1920 1921 - 1922 - 1923 1924 1925
Year 1922 (MCMXXII
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October 18 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.
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Events
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British Broadcasting Company Ltd was a British commercial company formed on October 18, 1922 by British and American electrical companies doing business in the United Kingdom. Its original office was located on the fifth floor of the Marconi building in London.
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November 14 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.
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Events
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2LO was the second radio station to regularly broadcast in the United Kingdom (the first was 2MT). It began broadcasting on 11 May 1922, for one hour a day from the seventh floor of Marconi House in London's Strand.
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November 15 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.
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Events
- 655 - Battle of Winwaed: Penda of Mercia defeated by Oswiu of Northumbria.
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5IT was a radio station broadcast by the BBC from Birmingham, England between 1922 and 1927. It was the BBC's second station, going live at 17:20 on November 15 1922, the day after 2LO started daily BBC broadcasting from London and one hour forty minutes before 2ZY launched BBC
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December 24 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.
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Events
- 640 - John IV becomes Pope.
- 1294 - Pope Boniface VIII is elected Pope, replacing St.
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19th century - 20th century - 21st century
1890s 1900s 1910s - 1920s - 1930s 1940s 1950s
1920 1921 1922 - 1923 - 1924 1925 1926
Year 1923 (MCMXXIII
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1890s 1900s 1910s - 1920s - 1930s 1940s 1950s
1920 1921 1922 - 1923 - 1924 1925 1926
Year 1923 (MCMXXIII
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January 8 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.
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Events
- 871 - Battle of Ashdown - Ethelred of Wessex defeats a Danish invasion army.
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founded Lima, the capital of Peru. 1562 - Pope Pius IV reopens the Council of Trent for its third and final session. 1670 - Henry Morgan captures Panama. 1701 - Frederick I becomes King of Prussia.
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In the United Kingdom, the Postmaster General is a now defunct ministerial position.
The king's letters to his subjects are known to have been carried by relays of couriers as long ago as the 15th century. In 1510, Sir Brian Tuke was appointed as "Master of the King's Post".
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The king's letters to his subjects are known to have been carried by relays of couriers as long ago as the 15th century. In 1510, Sir Brian Tuke was appointed as "Master of the King's Post".
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February 13 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.
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Events
- 1258 - Baghdad falls to the Mongols, and the Abbasid Caliphate is destroyed.
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March 6 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.
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Events
- 1079 - Omar Khayyám completes the Iranian calendar.
- 1447 - Nicholas V becomes Pope.
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September 28 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.
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Events
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Radio Times is the BBC's weekly television and radio programme listings magazine. It also provides on-line listings.
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History and publication
It was founded on 28 September 1923, and originally carried details of BBC radio programmes in response to a newspaper..... Click the link for more information.
October 10 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.
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Events
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October 17 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.
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Events
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November 16 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.
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Events
- 534 - A second and final revision of the Codex Justinianus is published.
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20th century - 21st century
1890s 1900s 1910s - 1920s - 1930s 1940s 1950s
1921 1922 1923 - 1924 - 1925 1926 1927
Year 1924 (MCMXXIV
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1890s 1900s 1910s - 1920s - 1930s 1940s 1950s
1921 1922 1923 - 1924 - 1925 1926 1927
Year 1924 (MCMXXIV
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March 28 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.
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Events
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April 23 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.
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George V (George Frederick Ernest Albert; 3 June 1865 – 20 January 1936) was the first British monarch belonging to the House of Windsor, which he created from the British branch of the German House of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha.
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The British Empire Exhibition was a colonial exhibition held at Wembley, London in 1924 and 1925.
It was opened by George V on St George’s Day, 23 April. The British Empire contained 58 countries at that time, and only Gambia and Gibraltar did not take part.
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It was opened by George V on St George’s Day, 23 April. The British Empire contained 58 countries at that time, and only Gambia and Gibraltar did not take part.
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Wembley Stadium was a football stadium in Wembley, a suburb of north-west London, standing on the site now occupied by the new Wembley Stadium.
First known as the Empire Stadium
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First known as the Empire Stadium
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September 14 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.
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Events
- 786 - Harun al-Rashid becomes the Abbasid caliph upon the death of his brother al-Hadi.
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19th century - 20th century - 21st century
1890s 1900s 1910s - 1920s - 1930s 1940s 1950s
1922 1923 1924 - 1925 - 1926 1927 1928
Year 1925 (MCMXXV
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1890s 1900s 1910s - 1920s - 1930s 1940s 1950s
1922 1923 1924 - 1925 - 1926 1927 1928
Year 1925 (MCMXXV
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Shortwave radio operates between the frequencies of 3 MHz (3,000 kHz) and 30 MHz (30,000 kHz) [1] and came to be referred to as such in the early days of radio because the wavelengths associated with this frequency range were shorter than the long
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