Information about Thietmar Of Merseburg
Thietmar (Dietmar or Dithmar) of Merseburg (July 25, 975 - December 1, 1018), was bishop of Merseburg and a German chronicler.
He died on December 1, 1018, and was buried in Merseburg cathedral.
The Latin style and the composition are not of a high standard, largely because, as the original manuscript reveals, Thietmar continued to make amendments and insertions to the text after it was completed. Nor does he always discriminate between important and unimportant events.
The chronicle is nevertheless an excellent authority for the history of Saxony during the reigns of the emperors Otto III and Henry II. No kind of information is excluded, but the fullest details refer to the bishopric of Merseburg, and to the wars against the Wends and the Poles.
The original manuscript of the work was moved in 1570 to Dresden. When the city was destroyed by bombing during World War II the manuscript was severely damaged, and only a few folios remain intact. Fortunately a complete facsimile edition had been published by L Schmidt (Dresden, 1905).
9th century - 10th century - 11st century
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Life
Thietmar was a son of Siegfried, count of Walbeck, and was related to the family of the emperor Otto the Great. He was educated at Quedlinburg and at Magdeburg, became provost of Walbeck Abbey in 1002 and bishop of Merseburg seven years later. He took some part in the political events of the time; in 994 he was a hostage in the hands of the Northmen, and he was not unfamiliar with the actualities of war.He died on December 1, 1018, and was buried in Merseburg cathedral.
Thietmar's Chronicle
Between 1012 and 1018 Thietmar wrote a Chronicon, or Chronicle, in eight books, which deals with the period between 908 and 1018. For the earlier part he used Widukind's Res gestae Saxonicae, the Annales Quedlinburgenses and other sources; the latter part is the result of personal knowledge.The Latin style and the composition are not of a high standard, largely because, as the original manuscript reveals, Thietmar continued to make amendments and insertions to the text after it was completed. Nor does he always discriminate between important and unimportant events.
The chronicle is nevertheless an excellent authority for the history of Saxony during the reigns of the emperors Otto III and Henry II. No kind of information is excluded, but the fullest details refer to the bishopric of Merseburg, and to the wars against the Wends and the Poles.
The original manuscript of the work was moved in 1570 to Dresden. When the city was destroyed by bombing during World War II the manuscript was severely damaged, and only a few folios remain intact. Fortunately a complete facsimile edition had been published by L Schmidt (Dresden, 1905).
Editions
Thietmari Merseburgensis episcopi Chronicon:- Lappenberg, J M. Monumenta Germaniae Historica, Scriptores, vol. III (Hanover, 1889)
- Wattenbach, W, Leipzig, 1892
- Holtzmann, R (MG. SS. rer. Germ. NS. 9); Holtzmann also published a translation in modern German in 1938
- Trillmich, W. Translation into modern German. Darmstadt 1957
External links
- (German) Works by and about Thietmar of Merseburg in the German National Library catalogue
- (German) Digital edition of the Chronicle, ed. Arno Mentzel-Reuters and Gerhard Schmitz. München : MGH 2002 (full text of the facsimile of the Dresden MS and Holtzmann's edition)
- "Dithmar". Catholic Encyclopedia. (1913). New York: Robert Appleton Company.
References
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Bishopric of Merseburg was a former episcopal see in Saxony with the center in Merseburg, founded at the same time in the same manner as those of Meissen and Zeitz, as part of the plan for binding more closely to the Empire the territory of the Wends on the right bank of the Saale
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Anthem
"Das Lied der Deutschen" (third stanza)
also called "Einigkeit und Recht und Freiheit"
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"Das Lied der Deutschen" (third stanza)
also called "Einigkeit und Recht und Freiheit"
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Otto I the Great (23 November 912 – 7 May 973), son of Henry I the Fowler and Matilda of Ringelheim, was Duke of Saxony, King of Germany, King of Italy, and arguably the first Holy Roman Emperor.
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Quedlinburg
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View of Magdeburg and cathedral, from the tower of the Johanniskirche
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provost is a senior official in a number of Christian churches.
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Norsemen is used to refer to the group of people as a whole who speak one of the North Germanic languages as their native language. ("Norse", in particular, refers to the Old Norse language belonging to the North Germanic branch of Indo-European languages, especially Danish,
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Events
- 800 - Charlemagne judges the accusations against Pope Leo III in the Vatican.
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- This article is about the year 908 AD. For other uses, see 908 (disambiguation).
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Widukind or Wittekind (c. 730–807) was a Saxon leader, duke of Saxony and the chief antagonist of Charlemagne during the Saxon Wars. He was the son of the Westphalian chief Warnechin and of Gunilda of Rügen. He married Geva of Westfold (c.
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Latin}}}
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Freistaat Sachsen (de)
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Free State of Saxony
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Otto III (980 – January 23, 1002) was the fourth ruler of the Saxon or Ottonian dynasty of the Holy Roman Empire. He was elected king of Germany in 983 on the death of his father Otto II.
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Henry II (German : Heinrich II., Italian : Henricus II, Latin : Enrico II del Sacro Romano Impero) (6 May 973[1] – 13 July 1024), called the Holy or the Saint
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Wends (German: Wenden) is the English name for West Slavs that had settled in the area between the Oder River on the east and the Elbe and Saale rivers on the west by the 5th century CE, in what is now eastern Germany.
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Polish people, or Poles, (Polish: Polacy) are a western Slavic ethnic group of Central Europe, living predominantly in Poland. Poles are sometimes defined as people who share a common Polish culture and are of Polish descent.
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Dresden
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The bombing of Dresden, led by Royal Air Force (RAF) and followed by the United States Army Air Force (USAAF) between February 13 and February 15, 1945, remains one of the more controversial Allied actions of World War II.
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Johann Martin Lappenberg (July 30, 1794 - November 28, 1865), was a German historian.
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Biography
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The Monumenta Germaniae Historica (frequently abbreviated MGH in bibliographies and lists of sources) is a comprehensive series of carefully edited and published sources for the study of German history (broadly conceived) from the end of the Roman Empire to 1500.
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Wilhelm Wattenbach (September 22, 1819 – September 20, 1897), was a German historian.
He was born at Ranzau in Holstein. He studied philology at the universities of Bonn, Göttingen and Berlin, and in 1843 he began to work upon the Monumenta Germaniae Historica.
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He was born at Ranzau in Holstein. He studied philology at the universities of Bonn, Göttingen and Berlin, and in 1843 he began to work upon the Monumenta Germaniae Historica.
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