Information about Theodosius Ii
| Theodosius II | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Emperor of the Eastern Roman Empire | |||
| Bust of Theodosius II | |||
| Reign | 408 - July 28 450 (His sister acted as regent 408 - 416) | ||
| Full name | Flavius Theodosius | ||
| Born | April 401 | ||
| Died | July 28 450 | ||
| Predecessor | Arcadius | ||
| Successor | Marcian | ||
| Wife/wives | Aelia Eudocia | ||
| Issue | Licinia Eudoxia | ||
| Father | Arcadius | ||
| Mother | Aelia Eudoxia | ||

Solidus minted in Thessalonica to celebrate the marriage of Western Emperor Valentinian III to Licinia Eudoxia, daughter of the Theodosius II. On the reverse, the three of them in wedding dress.
Flavius Theodosius (April, 401 – July 28, 450), known in English as Theodosius II, was an Eastern Roman Emperor (reign 408-450), mostly known for the law code bearing his name, the Codex Theodosianus, and the Theodosian Walls of Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul) built during his reign.
The eldest son of Aelia Eudoxia and Eastern Emperor Arcadius, Theodosius was heavily influenced by his eldest sister Pulcheria, who pushed him towards Eastern Christianity. Pulcheria was the primary driving power behind the emperor and many of her views became official policy. These included her anti-Semitic view which resulted in the destruction of synagogues.
On the death of his father Arcadius in 408, Theodosius became emperor.
In June 421, Theodosius married the poet Aelia Eudocia. They had a daughter, Licinia Eudoxia, whose marriage with the Western Roman Emperor Valentinian III marked the re-unification of the two halves of the Empire, even if for a short time. Theodosius created the University of Constantinople, and died in 450 as the result of a riding accident.
Theodosius' Law Code
In 429, Theodosius appointed a commission to collect all of the laws since the reign of Constantine I, and create a fully formalized system of law. This plan was left unfinished, but the work of a second commission that met in Constantinople, assigned to collect all of the general legislations and bring them up to date was completed, and their collection published as the Codex Theodosianus in 438. The law code of Theodosius II, summarizing edicts promulgated since Constantine, provided a basis for the law code of Emperor Justinian I in the following century.See also
External links
Media on in the Wikicommons.
- Reign of Theodosius II (chapter of J. B. Bury's History of the Later Roman Empire)
- Theodosian Code: Sections concerning religious observances (English)
- George Long, "Codex Theodosianus"
- Nathan, Geoffrey, "Theodosius II (408-450 A.D.)", De Imperatoribus Romanis
Theodosius II Born: April 401 Died: 28 July 450
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| Preceded by Arcadius | Eastern Roman Emperor 408-450 | Succeeded by Marcian |
| Preceded by Imp. Caesar Flavius Arcadius Augustus V, Imp. Caesar Flavius Honorius Augustus V | Consul of the Roman Empire 403 with Flavius Rumoridus | Succeeded by Imp. Caesar Flavius Honorius Augustus VI, Aristaenetus |
| Preceded by Imp. Caesar Flavius Arcadius Augustus VI, Flavius Anicius Petronius Probus | Consul of the Roman Empire 407 with Imp. Caesar Flavius Honorius Augustus VII | Succeeded by Flavius Philippus, Anicius Auchenius Bassus |
| Preceded by Flavius Philippus, Anicius Auchenius Bassus | Consul of the Roman Empire 409 with Imp. Caesar Flavius Honorius Augustus VIII Imp. Caesar Flavius Claudius Constantinus Augustus | Succeeded by Varanes, Tertullus |
| Preceded by Varanes, Tertullus | Consul of the Roman Empire 411 | Succeeded by Imp. Caesar Flavius Honorius Augustus IX, Imp. Caesar Flavius Theodosius Augustus V |
| Preceded by Imp. Caesar Flavius Theodosius Augustus IV | Consul of the Roman Empire 412 with Imp. Caesar Flavius Honorius Augustus IX | Succeeded by Flavius Lucius, Heraclianus |
| Preceded by Flavius Constantius, Flavius Constans | Consul of the Roman Empire 415 with Imp. Caesar Flavius Honorius Augustus X | Succeeded by Imp. Caesar Flavius Theodosius Augustus VII, Flavius Iunius Quartus Palladius |
| Preceded by Imp. Caesar Flavius Honorius Augustus X, Imp. Caesar Flavius Theodosius Augustus VI | Consul of the Roman Empire 416 with Flavius Iunius Quartus Palladius | Succeeded by Imp. Caesar Flavius Honorius Augustus XI, Flavius Constantius II |
| Preceded by Imp. Caesar Flavius Honorius Augustus XI, Flavius Constantius II | Consul of the Roman Empire 418 with Imp. Caesar Flavius Honorius Augustus XII | Succeeded by Flavius Monaxius, Flavius Plinta |
| Preceded by Flavius Monaxius, Flavius Plinta | Consul of the Roman Empire 420 with Flavius Constantius III | Succeeded by Flavius Eustathius, Flavius Agricola |
| Preceded by Flavius Eustathius, Flavius Agricola | Consul of the Roman Empire 422 with Imp. Caesar Flavius Honorius Augustus XIII | Succeeded by Flavius Asclepiodotus, Flavius Avitus Marinianus |
| Preceded by Flavius Castinus, Flavius Victor | Consul of the Roman Empire 425 with Flavius Placidus Valentinianus Caesar Imp. Caesar Iohannes Augustus (only in Rome) | Succeeded by Imp. Caesar Flavius Theodosius Augustus XII, Imp. Caesar Flavius Placidus Valentinianus Augustus II |
| Preceded by Imp. Caesar Flavius Theodosius Augustus XI, Flavius Placidus Valentinianus Caesar, Imp. Caesar Iohannes Augustus (only in Rome) | Consul of the Roman Empire 426 with Imp. Caesar Flavius Placidus Valentinianus Augustus II | Succeeded by Flavius Hierius, Flavius Ardaburius |
| Preceded by Flavius Florentius, Flavius Dionysius | Consul of the Roman Empire 430 with Imp. Caesar Flavius Placidus Valentinianus Augustus III | Succeeded by Flavius Anicius Auchenius Bassus, Flavius Antiochus |
| Preceded by Flavius Aetius, Flavius Valerius | Consul of the Roman Empire 433 with Petronius Maximus | Succeeded by Flavius Ardaburius Asparus, Flavius Areobindus |
| Preceded by Flavius Ardaburius Asparus, Flavius Areobindus | Consul of the Roman Empire 435 with Imp. Caesar Flavius Placidus Valentinianus Augustus IV | Succeeded by Flavius Anthemius Isidorus Theophilus, Flavius Senator |
| Preceded by Flavius Aetius II, Flavius Sigisvultus | Consul of the Roman Empire 438 with Anicius Acilius Glabrio Faustus | Succeeded by Imp. Caesar Flavius Theodosius Augustus XVII, Flavius Rufius Postumius Festus |
| Preceded by Imp. Caesar Flavius Theodosius Augustus XVI, Anicius Acilius Glabrio Faustus | Consul of the Roman Empire 439 with Flavius Rufius Postumius Festus | Succeeded by Imp. Caesar Flavius Placidus Valentinianus Augustus V, Anatolius |
| Preceded by Petronius Maximus II, Flavius Paterius | Consul of the Roman Empire 444 with Flavius Caecina Decius Aginatius Albinus | Succeeded by Imp. Caesar Flavius Placidus Valentinianus Augustus VI, Flavius Nomus |
This is a list of the Emperors of the late Eastern Roman Empire, called Byzantine by modern historians. This list does not include numerous co-emperors who never attained sole or senior status as rulers.
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Byzantine Empire or Byzantium is the term conventionally used since the 19th century to describe the Greek-speaking Roman Empire of the Middle Ages, centered on its capital of Constantinople.
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5th century · 6th century
370s 380s 390s 400s 410s 420s 430s
405 406 407 408 409 410 411
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370s 380s 390s 400s 410s 420s 430s
405 406 407 408 409 410 411
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July 28 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.
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Events
- 1540 - Thomas Cromwell is executed on order from Henry VIII of England on charges of treason.
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5th century · 6th century
420s 430s 440s 450s 460s 470s 480s
447 448 449 450 451 452 453
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420s 430s 440s 450s 460s 470s 480s
447 448 449 450 451 452 453
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Aelia Pulcheria (January 19, 399 – 453) was the daughter of the Eastern Roman Emperor Arcadius and Aelia Eudoxia.
As the elder sister of Theodosius II, she held much of the power when he came to the throne as a child in 408.
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As the elder sister of Theodosius II, she held much of the power when he came to the throne as a child in 408.
..... Click the link for more information.
5th century · 6th century
370s 380s 390s 400s 410s 420s 430s
405 406 407 408 409 410 411
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370s 380s 390s 400s 410s 420s 430s
405 406 407 408 409 410 411
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5th century · 6th century
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413 414 415 416 417 418 419
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380s 390s 400s 410s 420s 430s 440s
413 414 415 416 417 418 419
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<noinclude>
4th century · 5th century · 6th century
370s 380s 390s 400s
..... Click the link for more information.
- This article is about the year 401. For other uses, see 401 (disambiguation)
4th century · 5th century · 6th century
370s 380s 390s 400s
..... Click the link for more information.
July 28 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.
..... Click the link for more information.
Events
- 1540 - Thomas Cromwell is executed on order from Henry VIII of England on charges of treason.
..... Click the link for more information.
5th century · 6th century
420s 430s 440s 450s 460s 470s 480s
447 448 449 450 451 452 453
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420s 430s 440s 450s 460s 470s 480s
447 448 449 450 451 452 453
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Arcadius
Emperor of the Eastern Roman Empire
Idealising bust of Arcadius in the Theodosian style combines elements of classicism with the new hieratic style (Istanbul Archaeology Museum)
Reign January 383 - 395(Augustus under his father);
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Emperor of the Eastern Roman Empire
Idealising bust of Arcadius in the Theodosian style combines elements of classicism with the new hieratic style (Istanbul Archaeology Museum)
Reign January 383 - 395(Augustus under his father);
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Marcian
Emperor of the
Eastern Roman Empire
Solidus of Marcian celebrating his victories.
Reign 450 - 457
Full name Flavius Marcianus
Born 396
Thrace or Illyria
Died January 457
Predecessor
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Emperor of the
Eastern Roman Empire
Solidus of Marcian celebrating his victories.
Reign 450 - 457
Full name Flavius Marcianus
Born 396
Thrace or Illyria
Died January 457
Predecessor
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Aelia Eudocia
Roman empress
Portrait of Aelia Eudocia on a tremissis.
Full name Eudocia Augusta
Born c. 401
Athens
Died September 20 460
Jerusalem
Buried
Consort to Theodosius II
Issue
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Roman empress
Portrait of Aelia Eudocia on a tremissis.
Full name Eudocia Augusta
Born c. 401
Athens
Died September 20 460
Jerusalem
Buried
Consort to Theodosius II
Issue
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Licinia Eudoxia (422-462) was a Roman Empress, daughter of Eastern Emperor Theodosius II and wife of the Western Emperors Valentinian III and Petronius Maximus.
Eudoxia was the only daughter of the long-reigning Eastern emperor Theodosius II and of his wife, the poetess
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Eudoxia was the only daughter of the long-reigning Eastern emperor Theodosius II and of his wife, the poetess
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Arcadius
Emperor of the Eastern Roman Empire
Idealising bust of Arcadius in the Theodosian style combines elements of classicism with the new hieratic style (Istanbul Archaeology Museum)
Reign January 383 - 395(Augustus under his father);
..... Click the link for more information.
Emperor of the Eastern Roman Empire
Idealising bust of Arcadius in the Theodosian style combines elements of classicism with the new hieratic style (Istanbul Archaeology Museum)
Reign January 383 - 395(Augustus under his father);
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Aelia Eudoxia
Roman empress
Died 6 September 404
Buried
Consort to Arcadius (395 to death)
Issue 5 children, including Theodosius II and Pulcheria
Father Bauto Aelia Eudoxia (d.
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Roman empress
Died 6 September 404
Buried
Consort to Arcadius (395 to death)
Issue 5 children, including Theodosius II and Pulcheria
Father Bauto Aelia Eudoxia (d.
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<noinclude>
4th century · 5th century · 6th century
370s 380s 390s 400s
..... Click the link for more information.
- This article is about the year 401. For other uses, see 401 (disambiguation)
4th century · 5th century · 6th century
370s 380s 390s 400s
..... Click the link for more information.
July 28 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.
..... Click the link for more information.
Events
- 1540 - Thomas Cromwell is executed on order from Henry VIII of England on charges of treason.
..... Click the link for more information.
5th century · 6th century
420s 430s 440s 450s 460s 470s 480s
447 448 449 450 451 452 453
..... Click the link for more information.
420s 430s 440s 450s 460s 470s 480s
447 448 449 450 451 452 453
..... Click the link for more information.
Byzantine Empire or Byzantium is the term conventionally used since the 19th century to describe the Greek-speaking Roman Empire of the Middle Ages, centered on its capital of Constantinople.
..... Click the link for more information.
..... Click the link for more information.
5th century · 6th century
370s 380s 390s 400s 410s 420s 430s
405 406 407 408 409 410 411
..... Click the link for more information.
370s 380s 390s 400s 410s 420s 430s
405 406 407 408 409 410 411
..... Click the link for more information.
The Codex Theodosianus (Book of Theodosius) was a compilation of the laws of the Roman Empire under the Christian emperors since 312. A commission was established by Theodosius II in 429 and the compilation was published in 438.
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Constantinople (Greek: Κωνσταντινούπολις, Konstantinoúpolis, or Πόλις, Polis
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State Party Turkey
Type Cultural
Criteria i, ii, iii, iv
Reference 356
Region Europe and North America
Inscription History
Inscription 1985 (9th Session)
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Type Cultural
Criteria i, ii, iii, iv
Reference 356
Region Europe and North America
Inscription History
Inscription 1985 (9th Session)
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Aelia Eudoxia
Roman empress
Died 6 September 404
Buried
Consort to Arcadius (395 to death)
Issue 5 children, including Theodosius II and Pulcheria
Father Bauto Aelia Eudoxia (d.
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Roman empress
Died 6 September 404
Buried
Consort to Arcadius (395 to death)
Issue 5 children, including Theodosius II and Pulcheria
Father Bauto Aelia Eudoxia (d.
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Arcadius
Emperor of the Eastern Roman Empire
Idealising bust of Arcadius in the Theodosian style combines elements of classicism with the new hieratic style (Istanbul Archaeology Museum)
Reign January 383 - 395(Augustus under his father);
..... Click the link for more information.
Emperor of the Eastern Roman Empire
Idealising bust of Arcadius in the Theodosian style combines elements of classicism with the new hieratic style (Istanbul Archaeology Museum)
Reign January 383 - 395(Augustus under his father);
..... Click the link for more information.
Aelia Pulcheria (January 19, 399 – 453) was the daughter of the Eastern Roman Emperor Arcadius and Aelia Eudoxia.
As the elder sister of Theodosius II, she held much of the power when he came to the throne as a child in 408.
..... Click the link for more information.
As the elder sister of Theodosius II, she held much of the power when he came to the throne as a child in 408.
..... Click the link for more information.
Eastern Christianity
History
Byzantine Empire
Crusades
Ecumenical council
Baptism of Kiev
Great Schism
By region
Eastern Orthodox history
Ukraine Christian history
Asia Eastern Christian history
Traditions
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History
Byzantine Empire
Crusades
Ecumenical council
Baptism of Kiev
Great Schism
By region
Eastern Orthodox history
Ukraine Christian history
Asia Eastern Christian history
Traditions
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Antisemitism (alternatively spelled anti-semitism or anti-Semitism) is discrimination, hostility or prejudice directed at Jews.
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