Information about Pitcairnia

Pitcairnia

Pitcairnia heydlauffii
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Plantae
Division:Magnoliophyta
Class:Liliopsida
Subclass:Commelinidae
Order:Poales
Family:Bromeliaceae
Subfamily:Pitcairnioideae
Genus:Pitcairnia
L'Her.
Species


See text.
Synonyms


Pepinia


Pitcairnia is a genus of the botanical family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Pitcairnioideae. It was named for Dr. William Pitcairn, English physician and gardener (1711-1791)[1]. The genus Pitcairnia ranks as the second most prolific of the bromeliad family (after Tillandsia). They are most abundant in Colombia, Peru and Brazil, but can also be found in areas from Cuba and Mexico south to Argentina.

Almost all pitcairnias are terrestrial or , and prefer shade and moist areas. However, many are found growing epiphytically in trees.

Selected species

Cultivars and hybrids

  • Pitcairnia albiflos × staminea
  • Pitcairnia 'Beaujolais'
  • Pitcairnia 'Bud Curtis'
  • Pitcairnia 'Chiamenez'
  • Pitcairnia 'Coral Horizon'
  • Pitcairnia 'Flaming Arrow'
  • Pitcairnia 'Hartwig'
  • Pitcairnia 'Hattie'
  • Pitcairnia 'Jim Scrivner'
  • Pitcairnia 'Maroni'
  • Pitcairnia 'Pinot Noir'
  • Pitcairnia 'Stardust'
  • Pitcairnia 'Stephen Hoppin'
  • Pitcairnia 'Verdia Lowe'

Notes

1. ^ [1]

External links

Scientific classification or biological classification is a method by which biologists group and categorize species of organisms. Scientific classification also can be called scientific taxonomy, but should be distinguished from folk taxonomy, which lacks scientific basis.
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Plantae
Haeckel, 1866[1]

Divisions

Green algae
  • Chlorophyta
  • Charophyta
Land plants (embryophytes)
  • Non-vascular land plants (bryophytes)

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Magnoliophyta

Classes

Magnoliopsida - Dicots
Liliopsida - Monocots

The flowering plants or angiosperms are the most widespread group of land plants. The flowering plants and the gymnosperms comprise the two extant groups of seed plants.
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Liliopsida is a botanical name for the class containing the family Liliaceae (or Lily Family). It is considered synonymous (or nearly synonymous) with the name monocotyledon. Publication of the name is credited to Scopoli (in 1760): see author citation (botany).
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Commelinidae is a botanical name at the rank of subclass. of the subclass will vary with the being used (there are many such systems); the only requirement being that it includes the family Commelinaceae.
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Poales
Small

families
See text

Poales is order of flowering plants in the monocotyledons, and includes families of plants such as the grasses, bromeliads, and sedges.
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Bromeliaceae
Juss.

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Subfamiles
  • Bromelioideae
  • Pitcairnioideae
  • Tillandsioideae
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Pitcairnioideae

Piticairnioidaeae is the terrestrial subfamily of the bromeliads (Bromeliaceae). Unlike the many epiphytes and lithophytes which comprise the rest of the family, with a few exceptions, all of the members of this subfamily are either terrestrial
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species is one of the basic units of biological classification. A species is often defined as a group of organisms capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring.
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In scientific nomenclature, synonyms are different scientific names used for a single taxon. Usage and terminology are different for zoology and botany.

Zoology

In zoological nomenclature, synonyms are different scientific names that pertain to the same taxon, for example
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genus (plural: genera) is part of the Latinized name for an organism. It is a name which reflects the classification of the organism by grouping it with other closely similar organisms.
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Botany is the scientific study of plant life. As a branch of biology, it is also called plant science(s), phytology, or plant biology. Botany covers a wide range of scientific disciplines that study plants, algae, and fungi including: structure, growth,
..... Click the link for more information.
Scientific classification or biological classification is a method by which biologists group and categorize species of organisms. Scientific classification also can be called scientific taxonomy, but should be distinguished from folk taxonomy, which lacks scientific basis.
..... Click the link for more information.
Bromeliaceae
Juss.

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Subfamiles
  • Bromelioideae
  • Pitcairnioideae
  • Tillandsioideae
"

..... Click the link for more information.
Pitcairnioideae

Piticairnioidaeae is the terrestrial subfamily of the bromeliads (Bromeliaceae). Unlike the many epiphytes and lithophytes which comprise the rest of the family, with a few exceptions, all of the members of this subfamily are either terrestrial
..... Click the link for more information.
Bromeliaceae
Juss.

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"

"

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Subfamiles
  • Bromelioideae
  • Pitcairnioideae
  • Tillandsioideae
"

..... Click the link for more information.
Tillandsia
L.

Diversity
Around 400 species

The plant genus Tillandsia, a member of the Bromeliad family (Bromeliaceae), is found in the deserts, forests and mountains of Central and South America, and Mexico and the southern United
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A terrestrial plant is one that grows on land. Other types of plants are aquatic (living in water), epiphytic (living on trees, but not parasitic) and lithophytes (living in or on rocks).

See also

  • Raunkiær system


[1]
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epiphyte is an organism that grows upon or attached to a living plant. The term most commonly refers to higher plants, but epiphytic bacteria, fungi (epiphytic fungi), algae, lichens, mosses, and ferns exist as well.
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P. aequatorialis

Binomial name
Pitcairnia aequatorialis
L.B.Sm.

Pitcairnia aequatorialis is a species of plant in the Bromeliaceae family. It is endemic to Ecuador.
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P. alata

Binomial name
Pitcairnia alata
L.B.Sm.

Pitcairnia alata is an epiphytic species of plant in the Bromeliaceae family.
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P. andreetae

Binomial name
Pitcairnia andreetae
H.Luther

Pitcairnia andreetae is a species of plant in the Bromeliaceae family. It is endemic to Ecuador.
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P. bergii

Binomial name
Pitcairnia bergii
H.Luther

Pitcairnia bergii is a species of plant in the Bromeliaceae family. It is endemic to Ecuador.
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P. caduciflora

Binomial name
Pitcairnia caduciflora
Rauh & E.Gross

Pitcairnia caduciflora is a species of plant in the Bromeliaceae family. It is endemic to Ecuador.
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P. clarkii

Binomial name
Pitcairnia clarkii
H.Luther

Pitcairnia clarkii is a species of plant in the Bromeliaceae family. It is endemic to Ecuador.
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P. cosangaensis

Binomial name
Pitcairnia cosangaensis
Gilmartin

Pitcairnia cosangaensis is a species of plant in the Bromeliaceae family. It is endemic to Ecuador.
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P. devansayana

Binomial name
Pitcairnia devansayana
Andrè ex Baker

Pitcairnia devansayana is a species of plant in the Bromeliaceae family. It is endemic to Ecuador.
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P. dodsonii

Binomial name
Pitcairnia dodsonii
H.Luther

Pitcairnia dodsonii is a species of plant in the Bromeliaceae family. It is endemic to Ecuador.
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P. elliptica

Binomial name
Pitcairnia elliptica
Mez & Sodiro

Pitcairnia elliptica is a species of plant in the Bromeliaceae family. It is endemic to Ecuador.
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P. ferrell-ingramiae

Binomial name
Pitcairnia ferrell-ingramiae
H.Luther

Pitcairnia ferrell-ingramiae is a species of plant in the Bromeliaceae family. It is endemic to Ecuador.
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