Information about Norman St. John Stevas
Norman Anthony Francis St John-Stevas, Baron St John of Fawsley, PC, FRSL (born May 18, 1929), is a British Conservative politician, author, constitutional expert and barrister. His surname was compounded from his father's (Stevas) and mother's (St John-O'Connor) surnames.
He was educated at Ratcliffe College, Leicester, then read law at Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge, graduating with first class honours. While at Cambridge, he was President of the Cambridge Union (1950) and won the Whitlock Prize. He also studied at Christ Church, Oxford where he gained a BCL. While there, he was Secretary of the Oxford Union. He gained his PhD from London and a JSD from Yale. He also studied briefly for the Roman Catholic Priesthood at the Venerable English College in Rome. He was called to the Bar of the Middle Temple in 1952.
St John-Stevas was elected Member of Parliament for Chelmsford, Essex in 1964 and held the seat until 1987. He served as Minister for the Arts twice, and from 1979 to 1981 was Leader of the House of Commons and Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster.
It was while he occupied the post of Leader of the House that he is largely credited with the creation of the House of Commons' select committees. These enable backbench MPs to hold ministers to account and are still a force to be reckoned with.
In early 1981, he was the first of the Tory 'wets' to be dismissed from the Cabinet by the Prime Minister, Mrs Thatcher. For many years he was a member of the Bow Group.
He stood down from the House of Commons during the General Election of 1987. He was subsequently elevated to the House of Lords as a life peer with the title Baron St John of Fawsley of Preston Capes in the County of Northamptonshire.
He was Chairman of the Royal Fine Art Commission from 1985 to 1999, and Master of Emmanuel College, Cambridge from 1991 to 1996. He is a Patron of the Society of King Charles the Martyr, and Grand Bailiff for England and Wales of the Military and Hospitaller Order of St Lazarus.
He is unmarried.
Doctor of Philosophy, abbreviated Ph.D.
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He was educated at Ratcliffe College, Leicester, then read law at Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge, graduating with first class honours. While at Cambridge, he was President of the Cambridge Union (1950) and won the Whitlock Prize. He also studied at Christ Church, Oxford where he gained a BCL. While there, he was Secretary of the Oxford Union. He gained his PhD from London and a JSD from Yale. He also studied briefly for the Roman Catholic Priesthood at the Venerable English College in Rome. He was called to the Bar of the Middle Temple in 1952.
St John-Stevas was elected Member of Parliament for Chelmsford, Essex in 1964 and held the seat until 1987. He served as Minister for the Arts twice, and from 1979 to 1981 was Leader of the House of Commons and Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster.
It was while he occupied the post of Leader of the House that he is largely credited with the creation of the House of Commons' select committees. These enable backbench MPs to hold ministers to account and are still a force to be reckoned with.
In early 1981, he was the first of the Tory 'wets' to be dismissed from the Cabinet by the Prime Minister, Mrs Thatcher. For many years he was a member of the Bow Group.
He stood down from the House of Commons during the General Election of 1987. He was subsequently elevated to the House of Lords as a life peer with the title Baron St John of Fawsley of Preston Capes in the County of Northamptonshire.
He was Chairman of the Royal Fine Art Commission from 1985 to 1999, and Master of Emmanuel College, Cambridge from 1991 to 1996. He is a Patron of the Society of King Charles the Martyr, and Grand Bailiff for England and Wales of the Military and Hospitaller Order of St Lazarus.
He is unmarried.
Bibliography:
By Norman St John Stevas- "Before the Sunset Fades: An Autobiography", Harper Collins (2007)- Forthcoming autobiography
- "The Two cities", Farrar Straus & Giroux (1984)
- "Pope John-Paul II: His Travels and Mission", Faber & Faber, London (1982)
- "Agonising Choice: Birth Control, Religion and Law", Eyre & Spottiswoode, London (1971)
- "Bagehot's Historical Essays", New York University Press (1966)
- "Law and Morals", Hawthorn Books, New York (1964)
- "The Right to Life", Holt, Rinehart & Winston (1963)
- "Life, Death And The Law", Indiana University Press, (1961)
- "Walter Bagehot A study of his life & thought together with a selection from his political writings", Indiana University Press(1959)
- Bagehot, Walter, St John Stevas, Norman (Editor): "The Collected Works of Walter Bagehot: Volumes 1- 15", The Economist/ Harvard University Press (1965-1986)
References
| Parliament of the United Kingdom (1801–present) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Sir Hubert Ashton | Member of Parliament for Chelmsford 1964 – 1987 | Succeeded by Simon Burns |
| Political offices | ||
| Preceded by The Viscount Eccles | Minister for the Arts 1973 – 1974 | Succeeded by Hugh Jenkins |
| Preceded by Harold Lever | Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster 1979 – 1981 | Succeeded by Francis Pym |
| Preceded by Michael Foot | Leader of the House of Commons 1979 – 1981 | |
| Preceded by The Lord Donaldson of Kingsbridge | Minister for the Arts 1979 – 1981 | Succeeded by Paul Channon |
Her Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council is a body of advisors to the British Sovereign. The Privy Council was formerly a powerful institution, but its substantial decisions are now controlled by one of its committees, the Cabinet.
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FRSL indicates Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature – the senior literary organisation in Britain, founded in 1820.
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May 18 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.
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"Dieu et mon droit" [2] (French)
"God and my right"
Anthem
"God Save the Queen" [3]
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"Dieu et mon droit" [2] (French)
"God and my right"
Anthem
"God Save the Queen" [3]
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Conservative Party
Leader David Cameron
Founded Historical 1671, Modern 1830
Headquarters 30 Millbank, London SW1
Political Ideology Conservatism
Liberal conservatism
Political Position Centre-right
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Leader David Cameron
Founded Historical 1671, Modern 1830
Headquarters 30 Millbank, London SW1
Political Ideology Conservatism
Liberal conservatism
Political Position Centre-right
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barrister is a lawyer found in many common law jurisdictions which employ a split profession (as opposed to a fused profession) in relation to legal representation. In split professions, the other type of lawyer is the solicitor.
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Ratcliffe College
Motto Legis Plenitudo Charitas
(Charity is the fulfilment of the law)
Established 1845
Type Independent school
Headmaster Mr. Peter Farrar
Founder Ven.
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Motto Legis Plenitudo Charitas
(Charity is the fulfilment of the law)
Established 1845
Type Independent school
Headmaster Mr. Peter Farrar
Founder Ven.
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City of Leicester
Leicester city centre, looking towards the Clock Tower
Location within England
Coordinates:
Sovereign state United Kingdom
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Leicester city centre, looking towards the Clock Tower
Location within England
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Sovereign state United Kingdom
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Fitzwilliam College
College name Fitzwilliam College
Motto Ex antiquis et novissimis optima
(Latin: The best of old and new)
Named after
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College name Fitzwilliam College
Motto Ex antiquis et novissimis optima
(Latin: The best of old and new)
Named after
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Christ Church (Latin: Ædes Christi, the temple or house of Christ, and thus sometimes known as The House), is one of the largest constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in England.
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Bachelor of Civil Law or BCL is the name of various degrees in law conferred by English-language universities. Historically, it originated as a postgraduate degree in the universities of Oxford and Cambridge, but many universities now offer the BCL as an undergraduate degree.
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Doctor of Philosophy, abbreviated Ph.D.
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University of London is a university based primarily in London. It is the second-largest university in the United Kingdom (after the Open University), with 135,090 campus-based students and over 40,000 in the University of London External Programme.
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Doctor of Laws (Latin: Legum Doctor, LL.D.) is a doctorate-level academic degree in law. Plural abbreviations in Latin are formed by doubling the letter, hence the double "L".
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Yale University is a private university in New Haven, Connecticut. Founded in 1701 as the Collegiate School, Yale is the third-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and is a member of the Ivy League.
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The Venerable English College is a Roman Catholic seminary in Rome for the training of priests for England and Wales. Founded in 1579, it is the oldest English institution anywhere outside of England.
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The Honourable Society of the Middle Temple is one of the four Inns of Court exclusively entitled to call their members to the English bar as barristers; the others being the Inner Temple, Gray's Inn and Lincoln's Inn.
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A Member of Parliament, or MP, is a representative elected by the voters to a parliament. In many countries the term applies specifically to members of the lower house, as upper houses often have a unique title, such as senate, and thus also have unique titles for its
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Chelmsford will be a parliamentary constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. From the next general election will elect one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.
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Essex
Geography
Status Ceremonial & (smaller) Non-metropolitan county
Origin Historic
Region East of England
Area
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- Admin.
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Geography
Status Ceremonial & (smaller) Non-metropolitan county
Origin Historic
Region East of England
Area
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- Admin. council
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In the United Kingdom government, the Minister for the Arts is a ministerial post, usually at junior or Minister of State level. The post has been in a variety of ministries, but after 1997 it has been a Minister of State position in the Department for Culture, Media and Sport.
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The Leader of the House of Commons is a member of the Cabinet of the United Kingdom who is responsible for arranging government business in the House of Commons. Although at one time the position was usually held by the Prime Minister, in recent years, the post has usually been
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The Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster is, in modern times, a sinecure office in the British government.
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Margaret Hilda Thatcher, Baroness Thatcher, LG, OM, PC, FRS (née Roberts; born 13 October 1925) served as British Prime Minister from 1979 to 1990 and leader of the Conservative Party from 1975 until 1990, being the first and to date only woman to hold either post.
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The Bow Group is one of the oldest think tanks in the United Kingdom. Taking its name from the Bow area of London where it first met, it was founded in 1951. Their first pamphlet, Coloured People In Britain, was published in 1952.
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The Right Honourable the Lords Spiritual and Temporal of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland in Parliament assembled
Type Upper House
Lord Speaker
Hélène Hayman, Baroness Hayman, PC, (Non-affiliated)
since July 4, 2006
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Type Upper House
Lord Speaker
Hélène Hayman, Baroness Hayman, PC, (Non-affiliated)
since July 4, 2006
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In the United Kingdom, life peers are created members of the Peerage whose titles may not be inherited (those whose titles are inheritable are known as hereditary peers). Nowadays life peerages, always of baronial rank, are created under the Life Peerages Act 1958 and entitle the
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