Information about Nobel Prize Laureates By University Affiliation

The following list provides information on nobel laureates and their affiliation to academic institutions.

There has been controversy surrounding the question of which institution was key to the contribution for which each respective nobel laureate was honored. Each institution practices different methods for counting affiliates, from extremely generous counting to extremely conservative counting. The present list only speaks of affiliation and indicates how the laureate was or is related to the respective institution; it does not clarify where the honored work was completed. By presenting the most complete picture, one can distinguish organizational influence.

A list of laureates' university affiliations is also maintained by the Nobel Foundation.[1]

Affiliations[1]	Graduate[2]	Attendee or Researcher[3]	Academic staff before or at the time of award[4]	Academic staff after award[5]
University of Cambridge[6]
85	Lord Rayleigh J. J. Thomson William Bragg Lawrence Bragg Charles Barkla Niels Bohr Francis Aston Archibald Hill Austen Chamberlain Charles Wilson Owen Richardson Edgar Adrian, 1st Baron Adrian Charles Sherrington Paul Dirac James Chadwick Henry Dale George Thomson Albert Szent-Gyorgyi Howard Florey Edward Appleton Patrick Blackett Bertrand Russell Cecil Powell John Cockcroft Ernest Walton Richard Synge Archer Martin Frederick Sanger Philip Noel-Baker John Kendrew Max Perutz Francis Crick Maurice Wilkins Alan Hodgkin Andrew Huxley Dorothy Hodgkin Ronald Norrish George Porter Rodney Porter Brian Josephson Patrick White Antony Hewish Nevill Mott Peter Mitchell Abdus Salam Walter Gilbert Frederick Sanger Aaron Klug Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar Richard Stone Cesar Milstein Norman Ramsey James Mirrlees Amartya Sen John Pople Alan McDiarmid Tim Hunt John Sulston Martin Evans	Ernest Rutherford Arthur Holly Compton Ernst Chain Hans Krebs Max Born James Watson Martin Ryle James Meade Pyotr Kapitsa Allan Cormack Gerard Debreu Georges Kohler John Walker Paul Greengard Joseph Stiglitz Sydney Brenner Richard R. Schrock Roger D. Kornberg Andrew Fire Amartya Sen#	Frederick Hopkins Alexander Todd John Hicks Philip Anderson Steven Weinberg William Fowler Lord Rayleigh# J. J. Thomson# Charles Barkla# Francis Aston# Archibald Hill# Charles Wilson# Owen Richardson# Edgar Adrian, 1st Baron Adrian# Charles Sherrington# Paul Dirac# James Chadwick# George Thomson# Howard Florey# Edward Appleton# Patrick Blackett# Bertrand Russell# John Cockcroft# Frederick Sanger# John Kendrew# Max Perutz# Francis Crick# Alan Hodgkin# Andrew Huxley# Ronald Norrish# George Porter# Brian Josephson# Martin Ryle# Antony Hewish# Nevill Mott# James Meade# Pyotr Kapitsa# Peter Mitchell# Abdus Salam# Frederick Sanger# Aaron Klug# Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar# Richard Stone# Cesar Milstein# James Mirrlees# John Pople# Tim Hunt# John Sulston# Martin Evans# Eric Maskin	Ernest Rutherford# Lawrence Bragg# John Walker# Amartya Sen#
Affiliations[1]	Graduate[2]	Attendee or Researcher[3]	Academic staff before or at the time of award[4]	Academic staff after award[5]
Harvard University[7]
82	Christian Anfinsen# Philip W. Anderson Ralph Bunche# Percy W. Bridgman Mario Capecchi Donald J. Cram John F. Enders# Sheldon Glashow# Walter Gilbert Al Gore# Dudley R. Herschbach# Roald Hoffmann Roger D. Kornberg H. Robert Horvitz Jerome Karle Henry Kissinger# William S. Knowles David M. Lee Eric Maskin# Craig C. Mello# George R. Minot# Merton H. Miller David A. Morse Ben R. Mottelson Joseph E. Murray William P. Murphy Roger Myerson# E. M. Purcell# Theodore W. Richards# Frederick C. Robbins# Theodore Roosevelt A. Michael Spence# Paul A. Samuelson Robert M. Solow Vernon L. Smith William H. Stein James B. Sumner E. Donnall Thomas James Tobin Thomas H. Weller# Kenneth G. Wilson John H. van Vleck Harold E. Varmus	Georg von Békésy Jean Dausset D. Carleton Gajdusek George H. Hitchings Eric R. Kandel Walter Kohn Yuan T. Lee Jean-Marie Lehn Ryoji Noyori Bertil Ohlin T.S. Eliot Eugene O'Neill Richard J. Roberts	Christian Anfinsen# Kenneth J. Arrow Baruj Benacerraf Derek Barton J. Michael Bishop Felix Bloch Nicolaas Bloembergen Ralph Bunche Elias J. Corey Allan M. Cormack John F. Enders# Sheldon Glashow# Riccardo Giacconi Seamus Heaney Dudley R. Herschbach# George R. Minot# Henry Kissinger# Simon Kuznets Willis E. Lamb Fritz Lipmann Wassily Leontief William Lipscomb E. M. Purcell# Frederick C. Robbins# Amartya Sen Albert Szent-Györgyi Max Theiler George Wald James Watson Torsten N. Wiesel Geoffrey Wilkinson Norman F. Ramsey Theodore W. Richards# A. Michael Spence# Thomas H. Weller# Linda B. Buck	Eric S. Chivian
Affiliations[1]	Graduate[2]	Attendee or Researcher[3]	Academic staff before or at the time of award[4]	Academic staff after award[5]
Columbia University[8]
82	Robert A. Millikan Nicholas Murray Butler Irving Langmuir I. I. Rabi John Howard Northrop Hermann J. Muller Edward C. Kendall Dickinson W. Richards Joshua Lederberg Konrad E. Bloch Julian S. Schwinger George Wald Simon S. Kuznets William H. Stein Kenneth J. Arrow Leon N. Cooper James Rainwater Baruch S. Blumberg Milton Friedman# Arno A. Penzias Baruj Benacerraf Val L. Fitch Roald Hoffman Herbert A. Hauptman Leon M. Lederman Melvin Schwartz Harold E. Varmus Norman F. Ramsey Robert W. Fogel Martin L. Perl William Vickrey Robert C. Merton Louis J. Ignarro William S. Knowles Richard Axel Robert H. Grubbs	Theodore Roosevelt Dickinson W. Richards# Baruch S. Blumberg# Sidney Altman Milton Friedman# Arno A. Penzias# Baruj Benacerraf# Konrad Lorenz Robert Solow Linda B. Buck John C. Mather	Wilhelm Wien Max Planck Hans Bethe Murray Gell-Mann Nicholas Murray Butler# Irving Langmuir# I. I. Rabi# Hermann J. Muller# Dickinson W. Richards# Joshua Lederberg# Konrad E. Bloch# James Rainwater# Milton Friedman# Leon M. Lederman# Melvin Schwartz# Norman F. Ramsey# Val L. Fitch# William Vickrey# Richard Axel# Thomas Hunt Morgan Harold C. Urey Enrico Fermi Hideki Yukawa Polykarp Kusch Willis E. Lamb Andre F. Cournand Tsung-Dao Lee Willard Libby Maria Goeppert Mayer Charles H. Townes Salvador E. Luria Aage Bohr D. Carleton Gajdusek Samuel C. C. Ting Daniel Nathans Steven Weinberg Arthur L. Schawlow Sune Bergström George J. Stigler Carlo Rubbia Joseph Brodsky Jack Steinberger E. Donnall Thomas Nadine Gordimer Gary S. Becker Derek Walcott Horst L. Stormer Robert Mundell James Heckman Eric Kandel Harold E. Varmus# Joseph Stiglitz Edmund S. Phelps Orhan Pamuk Al Gore	Hendrik A. Lorentz
Affiliations[1]	Graduate[2]	Attendee or Researcher[3]	Academic staff before or at the time of award[4]	Academic staff after award[5]
University of Chicago[9]
81	Luis W. Alvarez Gary Becker Saul Bellow Herbert C. Brown James M. Buchanan Owen Chamberlain James Cronin Clinton Davisson Jerome Friedman Milton Friedman Ernest Lawrence Tsung-Dao Lee Robert Lucas Jr Harry Markowitz Robert Millikan Robert Mulliken Irwin Rose F. Sherwood Rowland Paul Samuelson Myron Scholes Herbert Simon Roger Sperry Jack Steinberger George Stigler Edward Lawrie Tatum Daniel Tsui James Dewey Watson Frank Wilczek Chen Ning Yang	Alexei A. Abrikosov Masatoshi Koshiba Hans Albrecht Bethe Kenneth J. Arrow Julian Schwinger Eugene P. Wigner Maria Goeppert-Mayer Werner Heisenberg George Wald Alexis Carrel	Subramanyan Chandrasekhar Robert Schrieffer Murray Gell-Mann Enrico Fermi James Franck Albert Abraham Michelson Arthur Holly Compton Edward C. Prescott James J. Heckman Daniel L. McFadden Robert A. Mundell Robert Fogel Ronald H. Coase Merton H. Miller Trygve Haavelmo Gerard Debreu Lawrence R. Klein Kenneth J. Arrow# Theodore W. Schultz Tjalling C. Koopmans Friedrich August von Hayek Richard E. Smalley Paul Crutzen Yuan T. Lee Henry Taube Herbert C. Brown# Ilya Prigogine William H. Stein Gerhard Herzberg Karl Ziegler Willard Frank Libby Glenn Theodore Seaborg Charles Brenton Huggins Konrad Bloch Sir John Carew Eccles George Wells Beadle Hermann Joseph Muller Edward Adelbert Doisy JM Coetzee Bertrand Russell Roger Myerson Leonid Hurwicz	Leon M. Lederman Harold Clayton Urey
Affiliations[1]	Graduate[2]	Attendee or Researcher[3]	Academic staff before or at the time of award[4]	Academic staff after award[5]
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)[10]
64[2]	George Smoot Andrew Fire Robert J. Aumann Kofi Annan Joseph E. Stiglitz George A. Akerlof Carl E. Wieman Eric A. Cornell Leland H. Hartwell Robert A. Mundell William D. Phillips Robert B. Laughlin Elias J. Corey Jr. Sidney Altman Charles J. Pedersen Lawrence R. Klein Burton Richter John Robert Schrieffer Murray Gell-Mann Robert S. Mulliken Richard P. Feynman Robert Burns Woodward William Shockley	Aaron Ciechanover Daniel C. Tsui Horst L. Störmer E. Donnall Thomas Norman F. Ramsey Jack Steinberger Geoffrey Wilkinson Luis W. Alvarez Hans A. Bethe Julian Schwinger Edward M. Purcell Edwin M. McMillan Isidor Isaac Rabi	Richard R. Schrock Frank Wilczek Robert Engle H. Robert Horvitz K. Barry Sharpless Wolfgang Ketterle Daniel L. McFadden Myron S. Scholes Robert C. Merton Mario J. Molina Clifford G. Shull John Forbes Nash Phillip A. Sharp Henry W. Kendall Jerome I. Friedman Susumu Tonegawa Robert M. Solow Franco Modigliani Steven Weinberg Samuel C.C. Ting David Baltimore Paul A. Samuelson Salvador E. Luria Roderick MacKinnon Craig Mello Har Gobind Khorana Charles H. Townes	Eric S. Chivian
Affiliations[1]	Graduate[2]	Attendee or Researcher[3]	Academic staff before or at the time of award[4]	Academic staff after award[5]
University of California, Berkeley[11]
61	Thomas R. Cech Steven Chu Robert Curl Joseph Erlanger Andrew Fire William F. Giauque David Gross Alan J. Heeger Daniel Kahneman Lawrence R. Klein Willis Lamb Robert B. Laughlin Yuan T. Lee Willard F. Libby John C. Mather Mario J. Molina Kary B. Mullis John H. Northrop Thomas Schelling Glenn T. Seaborg Hamilton O. Smith Otto Stern Henry Taube Harold C. Urey Selman Waksman	Werner Arber Felix Bloch Sydney Brenner Arthur Kornberg Tsung-Dao Lee Amartya Sen Julian Schwinger Jack Steinberger Steven Weinberg Maurice Wilkins Geoffrey Wilkinson Ahmed H. Zewail	George A. Akerlof Luis W. Alvarez Melvin Calvin Owen Chamberlain William F. Giauque Donald A. Glaser Sheldon Lee Glashow John C. Harsanyi Dudley R. Herschbach Daniel Kahneman Ernest O. Lawrence Yuan T. Lee Willard F. Libby Daniel McFadden Edwin M. McMillan Czesław Miłosz Douglass C. North Stanley B. Prusiner Emilio Segrè Herbert Simon George Smoot Gerard Debreu	Wendell M. Stanley Charles H. Townes
Affiliations[1]	Graduate[2]	Attendee or Researcher[3]	Academic staff before or at the time of award[4]	Academic staff after award[5]
University of Paris
59	Pierre-Gilles de Gennes Claude Cohen-Tannoudji Gabriel Lippmann Louis Néel Paul Sabatier Romain Rolland Jean-Paul Sartre Henri Bergson Gerard Debreu Francois Jacob Jacques Monod Louis de Broglie Frederic Passy Leon Bourgeois Albert Gobat Charles Richet Claude Simon Albert Schweitzer André Frédéric Cournand Marie Curie Ferdinand Edouard Buisson Louis Renault Jean Dausset Aristide Briand Paul-Henri-Benjamin d'Estournelles de Constant Giorgos Seferis Albert Fert Jean Baptiste Perrin Alfred Kastler Maurice Allais Henri Moissan Irène Joliot-Curie Pierre Curie Frédéric Joliot	Rene Cassin Léon Jouhaux Samuel Beckett Roger Guillemin Odysseus Elytis Jules Bordet Gerhard Ertl	Gabriel Lippmann Louis de Broglie Marie Curie Albert Fert Jean Baptiste Perrin Alfred Kastler Henri Moissan Irène Joliot-Curie Jean Dausset Charles Richet Francois Jacob Jacques Monod Louis Renault	Georges Charpak Alphonse Laveran Henri Becquerel Andre Michel Lwoff Charles Nicolle Ilya Ilyich Mechnikov Jean-Marie Lehn Nicolaas Bloembergen Victor Grignard Yves Chauvin Abdus Salam Santiago Ramon y Cajal Jules Bordet Charles-Edouard Guillaume Corneille Heymans Giulio Natta Luis Leloir
Affiliations[1]	Graduate[2]	Attendee or Researcher[3]	Academic staff before or at the time of award[4]	Academic staff after award[5]
University of Oxford[12]
57	Baruch S. Blumberg Sydney Brenner Cecil of Chelwood John Cornforth John Carew Eccles T. S. Eliot Howard Florey John Galsworthy William Golding John Hicks Cyril Norman Hinshelwood Dorothy Hodgkin Anthony J. Leggett James Meade Peter Medawar Gunnar Myrdal V. S. Naipaul Lester B. Pearson Martin Ryle Frederick Soddy Oliver Smithies Michael Spence John Vane John E. Walker Aung San Suu Kyi		George Wells Beadle Ernest Chain Paul Crutzen Seamus Heaney Lawrence Klein Klaus von Klitzing Rudolph A. Marcus James Mirrlees Robert Mulliken Paul Nurse José Ramos-Horta Linus Pauling (2) Severo Ochoa Rodney Porter Norman Ramsey Robert Robinson Erwin Schrödinger Amartya Sen Charles Sherrington Robert Solow Joseph Stiglitz Nikolaas Tinbergen Alexander Todd John Van Vleck Ahmed Zewail	William D. Phillips Willis Lamb Kenneth Arrow Philip Warren Anderson Harold Urey Arthur Compton Melvin Calvin
Affiliations[1]	Graduate[2]	Attendee or Researcher[3]	Academic staff before or at the time of award[4]	Academic staff after award[5]
Stanford University[13]
50	Eric A. Cornell John C. Harsanyi Dudley R. Herschbach Roger D. Kornberg Richard E. Taylor Carl E. Wieman Barry Sharpless	Kenneth J. Arrow Gerard Debreu Tjalling C. Koopmans John Steinbeck (dropped out) Martinus J.G. Veltman Kenneth G. Wilson	Kenneth J. Arrow Herbert Abrams Paul Berg George Beadle Felix Bloch Steven Chu J.M. Coetzee Andrew Fire Paul J. Flory Jerome I. Friedman Milton Friedman Grubbs Robert Hofstadter Theordo Hansch Henry W. Kendall Roger D. Kornberg Willis E. Lamb Robert B. Laughlin Paul C. Lauterbur Joshua Lederberg Ferid Murad Arthur Kornberg Douglass North Douglas D. Osheroff Linus Pauling Arno Penzias Martin Perl Burton Richter Arthur L. Schawlow William Shockley William F. Sharpe A. Michael Spence Stiglitz Myron Schoels Edward Tatum Henry Taube Vernon L. Smith Melvin Schwartz	Enrico Fermi Roger D. Kornberg
Affiliations[1]	Graduate[2]	Attendee or Researcher[3]	Academic staff before or at the time of award[4]	Academic staff after award[5]
Georg August University of Göttingen[14]
44	Adolf Butenandt Hans Georg Dehmelt Max Delbrück Paul Ehrlich Manfred Eigen Rudolf Eucken Enrico Fermi James Franck Walter Norman Haworth Werner Heisenberg Gustav Hertz Robert Koch Sir Hans Adolf Krebs Herbert Kroemer Irving Langmuir Max von Laue Ludwig Quidde Maria Goeppert-Mayer Ilja Iljitsch Metschnikow Erwin Neher Otto Stern Otto Wallach Wilhelm Wien	Paul Dirac Gerhard Herzberg Robert Andrews Millikan Walther Nernst	Walther Bothe Peter Debye Günter Grass Otto Hahn Wolfgang Paul Max Planck Theodore William Richards Bert Sakmann Nathan Söderblom Johannes Stark Eugene Paul Wigner Adolf Otto Reinhold Windaus Richard Adolf Zsigmondy Max Born	Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett Wolfgang Pauli
Affiliations[1]	Graduate[2]	Attendee or Researcher[3]	Academic staff before or at the time of award[4]	Academic staff after award[5]
Cornell University[15]
40	George W. Beadle Pearl S. Buck Robert F. Engle Robert Fogel Sheldon Lee Glashow Robert W. Holley Barbara McClintock Toni Morrison John R. Mott Douglas D. Osheroff Isidor Isaac Rabi Steven Weinberg	Hermann J. Muller	Hans Bethe Pierre-Gilles de Gennes Vincent du Vigneaud Richard P. Feynman Paul J. Flory Robert F. Furchgott Herbert S. Gasser Paul Greengard Haldan Hartline Roald Hoffmann Robert W. Holley# David Lee Fritz Lipmann Peter B. Medawar Octavio Paz Robert Coleman Richardson J. Robert Schrieffer Amartya Sen Wole Soyinka James B. Sumner Henry Taube Kenneth Wilson	Hannes Alfven Norman E. Borlaug Peter J.W. Debye Manfred Eigen Richard Ernst H. Gobind Khorana
Affiliations[1]	Graduate[2]	Attendee or Researcher[3]	Academic staff before or at the time of award[4]	Academic staff after award[5]
Johns Hopkins University[16]
32
Affiliations[1]	Graduate[2]	Attendee or Researcher[3]	Academic staff before or at the time of award[4]	Academic staff after award[5]
New York University (NYU)
31	Julius Axelrod Gertrude B. Elion Eric R. Kandel Frederick Reines Elihu Root Clifford Shull George Wald Mohamed ElBaradei	Friedrich Hayek Rosalyn Yalow James Heckman	Robert Aumann Baruj Benacerraf Robert F. Engle Avram Hershko Arthur Kornberg Tjalling Koopmans Rudolph Marcus Robert S. Mulliken Gunnar Myrdal Severo Ochoa George E. Palade Irwin Rose	Saul Bellow Joseph Brodsky Rudolf Eucken Wassily Leontief Otto Loewi Paul A. Samuelson Edward C. Prescott Wole Soyinka
Yale University
32	George Akerlof Raymond Davis Jr. John F. Enders John B. Fenn Murray Gell-Mann Alfred G. Gilman Ernest Lawrence Joshua Lederberg David Lee (physicist) Sinclair Lewis Lars Onsager Edmund Phelps Dickinson W. Richards William Vickrey George Whipple Eric Wieschaus	Herbert Simon (Cowles Foundation) Robert J. Aumann (Cowles Foundation) Joseph Stiglitz (Cowles Foundation) James Heckman (Cowles Foundation) John Harsanyi (Cowles Foundation) Note: Cowles Foundation Nobel Laureates only include those on research staff after 1955, when the Foundation moved to Yale	Sidney Altman John B. Fenn# Tjalling Koopmans George Palade Edward Tatum Erwin Neher Gerard Debreu Wangari Maathai Philip John Noel-Baker, Baron Noel-Baker Irwin Rose Thomas Schelling Paul Greengard
Affiliations[1]	Graduate[2]	Attendee or Researcher[3]	Academic staff before or at the time of award[4]	Academic staff after award[5]
California Institute of Technology[17]
31	Carl D. Anderson William A. Fowler Donald A. Glaser Leland H. Hartwell Edward B. Lewis William Lipscomb Edwin Mattison McMillan Robert Merton Douglas D. Osheroff Linus Pauling Leo James Rainwater William Shockley Vernon L. Smith Howard M. Temin Charles H. Townes Kenneth G. Wilson Robert Woodrow Wilson		Carl D. Anderson Richard Feynman Murray Gell-Mann Robert H. Grubbs Rudolph Marcus Robert A. Millikan Thomas Hunt Morgan Rudolf Mössbauer Linus Pauling H. David Politzer Roger W. Sperry Ahmed H. Zewail	David Baltimore George Wells Beadle Max Delbrück Renato Dulbecco
Affiliations[1]	Graduate[2]	Attendee or Researcher[3]	Academic staff before or at the time of award[4]	Academic staff after award[5]
ETH Zurich
30	Albert Einstein Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen Fritz Haber Charles-Edouard Guillaume Tadeus Reichstein Felix Bloch Werner Arber Heinrich Rohrer Gerd Binning Georg Bednorz Alexander Müller Richard Ernst	Nils Gustaf Dalén Max Born George de Hevesy Artturi Ilmari Virtanen Lars Onsager Max Delbrück Har Gobind Khorana Konrad E. Bloch Jean-Marie Lehn	Albert Einstein# Alfred Werner Richard Martin Willstätter Peter Debye Richard Kuhn Leopold Ruzicka Otto Stern Wolfgang Pauli Vladimir Prelog Richard Ernst# Kurt Wüthrich
Affiliations[1]	Graduate[2]	Attendee or Researcher[3]	Academic staff before or at the time of award[4]	Academic staff after award[5]
Princeton University[18]
29
Humboldt University Berlin[19]
Affiliations[1]	Graduate[2]	Attendee or Researcher[3]	Academic staff before or at the time of award[4]	Academic staff after award[5]
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign[20]
23	Edward Adelbert Doisy Vincent Du Vigneaud Robert W. Holley Jack Kilby Edwin G. Krebs Polykarp Kusch John Robert Schrieffer Phillip A. Sharp Wendell Stanley Rosalyn Yalow James Tobin	Hamilton Smith Leon Neil Cooper	John Bardeen Elias Corey Paul Lauterbur Anthony J. Leggett Salvador Luria Rudolph Marcus Franco Modigliani Vincent Du Vigneaud John Robert Schrieffer	John Bardeen(Twice)
Affiliations[1]	Graduate[2]	Attendee or Researcher[3]	Academic staff before or at the time of award[4]	Academic staff after award[5]
University of Manchester[21]
23	Michael Smith John Polanyi Robert Robinson Walter Haworth James Chadwick Arthur Harden Charles Wilson Joseph Thomson John Randall	Hans Bethe Melvin Calvin John Cockcroft George de Hevesy Niels Bohr	Arthur Lewis Nevill Mott John Hicks Alexander Todd P.M.S. Blackett Archibald V. Hill Ernest Rutherford	William L. Bragg Joseph Stiglitz
Affiliations[1]	Graduate[2]	Attendee or Researcher[3]	Academic staff before or at the time of award[4]	Academic staff after award[5]
Washington University in St. Louis[22]
22		Arthur H. Compton Luis F. Leloir Paul Berg Douglass C. North Aaron Ciechanover Edward A. Doisy Joseph Erlanger Herbert Gasser Carl F. Cori Gerty T. Cori Arthur Kornberg Severo Ochoa Alfred Hershey Earl Sutherland Christian de Duve Daniel Nathans Hamilton O. Smith George D. Snell Stanley Cohen Rita Levi-Montalcini Edwin G. Krebs Robert F. Furchgott
Affiliations[1]	Graduate[2]	Attendee or Researcher[3]	Academic staff before or at the time of award[4]	Academic staff after award[5]
University of Zurich
22	Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen Carl Spitteler Theodor Mommsen Alfred Werner Albert Einstein Paul Karrer Walter Rudolf Hess	Emil Theodor Kocher Charles-Edouard Guillaume Walther Hermann Nernst Karl Landsteiner Linus Pauling George Wald Henrik Carl Peter Dam Hamilton O. Smith Eric F. Wieschaus	Alfred Werner Max von Laue Albert Einstein# Erwin Schrödinger Peter Debye Paul Karrer# Leopold Ruzicka Walter Rudolf Hess# Karl Alexander Müller Rolf M. Zinkernagel
Affiliations[1]	Graduate[2]	Attendee or Researcher[3]	Academic staff before or at the time of award[4]	Academic staff after award[5]
University College London[23]
20	Owen Willans Richardson Jaroslav Heyrovskı Francis Crick Bernard Katz Martin Evans	Rabindranath Tagore Frederick Soddy Frederick Hopkins Henry Dale Otto Hahn Vincent du Vigneaud Ulf von Euler Bert Sakmann	William Ramsay Robert Robinson Peter Medawar Andrew Huxley Bernard Katz# James Black	William Henry Bragg Archibald Hill
Affiliations[1]	Graduate[2]	Attendee or Researcher[3]	Academic staff before or at the time of award[4]	Academic staff after award[5]
Rockefeller University[24]
20		Alexis Carrel Karl Landsteiner Herbert S. Gasser John H. Northrop Wendell M. Stanley Fritz Lipmann Edward L. Tatum Joshua Lederberg Peyton Rous H. Keffer Hartline Gerald M. Edelman Stanford Moore William H. Stein Albert Claude Christian de Duve George E. Palade David Baltimore Torsten Wiesel R. Bruce Merrifield Günter Blobel
Affiliations[1]	Graduate[2]	Attendee or Researcher[3]	Academic staff before or at the time of award[4]	Academic staff after award[5]
University of Minnesota
20	Susan Berget Norman Borlaug Walter Brattain Melvin Calvin Louis J. Ignarro Ernest O. Lawrence Edward B. Lewis Daniel McFadden		Arthur H. Compton Philip S. Hench Edward C. Kendall John Bardeen William Lipscomb Saul Bellow Milton Friedman John H. van Vleck George J. Stigler Paul D. Boyer Edward C. Prescott	Leonid Hurwicz
Affiliations[1]	Graduate[2]	Attendee or Researcher[3]	Academic staff before or at the time of award[4]	Academic staff after award[5]
University of Michigan
19	Thomas Huckle Weller Stanley Cohen Jerome Karle Marshall Warren Nirenberg David Politzer Richard Smalley Samuel C.C. Ting			Joseph Brodsky Donald A. Glaser Charles B. Huggins Lawrence R. Klein Wolfgang Pauli Martin L. Perl Norman F. Ramsey Peyton Rous Hamilton O. Smith Charles H. Townes Martinus Veltman Carl Wieman
University of Pennsylvania[25]
19	Christian B. Anfinsen# Michael S. Brown Gerald Edelman Stanley Prusiner Ahmed Zewail		Christian B. Anfinsen# Baruch Blumberg Raymond Davis Gerald Edelman Ragnar Granit Haldan K. Hartline Robert Hofstadter Robert Schrieffer	Lawrence Klein Simon Kuznets
Albert Ludwigs University of Freiburg[26]
17	Paul Ehrlich Philip Hench George de Hevesy J. Hans D. Jensen Georges J. F. Köhler Hans Adolf Krebs Otto Meyerhof Mario Molina Bert Sakmann Otto Heinrich Warburg Adolf Windaus	Robert Bárány	Friedrich August von Hayek Hermann Staudinger Hans Spemann Heinrich Otto Wieland Georg Wittig
University of Wisconsin-Madison
17	Herbert Spencer Gasser John Bardeen (2) Edward Lawrie Tatum Stanford Moore John Hasbrouck van Vleck Theodore Schultz Erwin Neher Paul Boyer Günter Blobel Jack Kilby Alan G. MacDiarmid		Har Gobind Khorana Joshua Lederberg Howard Martin Temin Joseph Erlanger Eugene Wigner
Case Western Reserve University
16	Paul Berg Alfred Gilman Donald A. Glaser Polykarp Kusch Paul C. Lauterbur Ferid Murad Edward C. Prescott	Peter Agre	Corneille Heymans George H. Hitchings John James Richard Macleod Albert A. Michelson George A. Olah Frederick Reines Frederick C. Robbins Earl Wilbur Sutherland Jr.
London School of Economics[27]
15	George Bernard Shaw Bertrand Russell Ralph Bunche Philip Noel-Baker Sir John Hicks Friedrich von Hayek James Meade Sir William Arthur Lewis Óscar Arias Merton Miller Ronald Coase Amartya Sen Robert Mundell George Akerlof Leonid Hurwicz
Carnegie Mellon University
15	John Forbes Nash Clifford Shull Finn E. Kydland# Edward C. Prescott# John L. Hall	Paul Flory Paul Lauterbur	Clinton Davisson Otto Stern Herbert Simon Franco Modigliani Merton Miller Robert Lucas, Jr. John Pople Walter Kohn Finn E. Kydland# Edward C. Prescott#
Uppsala University
15	Svante Arrhenius Theodor Svedberg Arne Tiselius Hannes Alfvén Erik Axel Karlfeldt Nathan Söderblom Alva Myrdal Dag Hammarskjöld		Allvar Gullstrand Robert Bárány Manne Siegbahn Kai Siegbahn Pär Lagerkvist Hjalmar Branting Hugo Theorell
Duke University
14	Robert C. Richardson Charles H. Townes	Hans Dehmelt	Mario Capecchi Craig Mello Oliver Smithies	Richard Axel Peter Agre John Bardeen Hans Bethe Max Born Gertrude Elion Joseph Stiglitz Eric F. Wieschaus
Imperial College London[28]
14	Derek Barton Geoffrey Wilkinson Alexander Fleming	Walter Haworth Frederick Hopkins	George Thomson Dennis Gabor Abdus Salam Derek Barton# Geoffrey Wilkinson# Alexander Fleming# Rodney Porter	Patrick Blackett Cyril Hinshelwood George Porter Ernest Chain Andrew Huxley
Ecole Normale Superieure
14	Claude Cohen-Tannoudji Pierre-Gilles de Gennes Gabriel Lippmann Louis Néel Jean Baptiste Perrin Paul Sabatier Alfred Kastler Romain Rolland Jean-Paul Sartre Henri Bergson Gerard Debreu Albert Fert	Samuel Beckett		Nicolaas Bloembergen
City University of New York[29]
13	Robert J. Aumann Julius Axelrod Kenneth Arrow Stanley Cohen Gertrude Elion Herbert Hauptman Robert Hofstadter Jerome Karle Arthur Kornberg Leon M. Lederman Arno Penzias Rosalyn Yalow		Harry M. Markowitz
University of California, San Diego[30]
12	Susumu Tonegawa			Sydney Brenner Paul Crutzen Renato Dulbecco Robert Engle Clive Granger Harry Markowitz Mario Molina George Palade Francis Crick Maria Goeppert-Mayer Harold Urey
University of Geneva
11	Norman Angell Daniel Bovet Edmond H. Fischer Kofi Annan	Werner Arber	Gunnar Myrdal Niels Jerne Maurice Allais Edmond H. Fischer# Martin Rodbell Alan J. Heeger
University of Utrecht[31]
11
Ecole Polytechnique
10	Maurice Allais Henri Becquerel Sully Prudhomme	Albert Michelson	Pierre-Gilles de Gennes Georges Charpak
University of California, Los Angeles
10	Ralph Bunche Bruce Merrifield Glenn T. Seaborg William Sharpe		Paul Boyer Donald Cram Louis Ignarro Willard Libby	Bertrand Russell Julian Schwinger
University of Copenhagen
10	Niels Ryberg Finsen Niels Bohr Aage Niels Bohr August Krogh Johannes Fibiger Jens Christian Schou Niels Kaj Jerne	Johannes Vilhelm Jensen Ben Roy Mottelson	Niels Ryberg Finsen Niels Bohr Aage Niels Bohr August Krogh Johannes Fibiger Henrik Dam
City College of New York
10	Julius Axelrod Kenneth Arrow Herbert Hauptman Robert Hofstadter Jerome Karle Arthur Kornberg Leon M. Lederman Arno Penzias Henry Kissinger Robert J. Aumann
University of Heidelberg[32]
10
University of Basel
9	Charles Albert Gobat Carl Spitteler Paul Hermann Müller Rolf Zinkernagel Kurt Wüthrich	Sune Bergström Eric F. Wieschaus	Tadeus Reichstein Werner Arber
University of Edinburgh[33]
9	James Mirrlees Peter C. Doherty	Igor Tamm	Charles Glover Barkla Max Born Peter D. Mitchell	Sir Alexander Fleming
University of Texas at Austin
9	John Maxwell Coetzee E. Donnall Thomas	Hermann Joseph Muller George Davis Snell Finn E. Kydland[34]	Steven Weinberg[35] Ilya Prigogine[36]	Gunnar Myrdal[37] Alva Myrdal[38]
Eberhard Karls University of Tübingen
9	Günter Blobel Karl Ferdinand Braun Eduard Buchner Adolf Butenandt Hartmut Michel William Ramsay Bert Sakmann Georg Wittig			Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard
University of Vienna[39]
9
University of Washington
9	Linda B. Buck George Hitchings Martin Rodbell George Stigler		Linda B. Buck Hans G. Dehmelt Leland H. Hartwell	Edmond H. Fischer Edwin Krebs E. Donnall Thomas
University of Rochester
8	Steven Chu Vincent du Vigneaud Arthur Kornberg Carleton Gajdusek Masatoshi Koshiba		George Hoyt Whipple Henrik Dam Robert Fogel
King's College London[40]
8	Frederick Gowland Hopkins Desmond Tutu		Charles Barkla Owen Richardson Frederick Gowland Hopkins# Charles Scott Sherrington Edward Appleton Maurice Wilkins James Black	Desmond Tutu#
Technical University of Munich
8	Rudolf Mössbauer Erwin Neher Ernst Otto Fischer# Hans Fischer# Robert Huber# Heinrich Otto Wieland#	Gustav Hertz	Klaus von Klitzing
University of California, Santa Barbara
8		Edward Prescott	David Gross Alan Heeger Walter Kohn Herbert Kroemer Finn Kydland Frank Wilczek	Robert Schrieffer
University of Toronto
9	Sir Frederick Banting James Orbinski Walter Kohn Arthur Leonard Schawlow Lester B. Pearson Bertram Brockhouse	Oliver Smithies	John James Richard Macleod John Polanyi
Indiana University
7	James D. Watson	Riccardo Giacconi Renato Dulbecco Ferid Murad	Salvador E. Luria Hermann Joseph Muller J. Hans D. Jensen
Kyoto University
7	Kenichi Fukui Ryoji Noyori Shinichirou Tomonaga Susumu Tonegawa Hideki Yukawa		Kenichi Fukui Hideki Yukawa
McGill University
7	Val Logsdon Fitch David Hunter Hubel Rudolph Marcus Andrzej W. Schally		Ernest Rutherford Frederick Soddy Robert Mundell
University of Maryland, College Park
7	Raymond Davis Jr. Herbert Hauptman	Hannes Alfven	Thomas C. Schelling Juan Ramon Jimenez John C. Mather	William Daniel Phillips
University of Bristol
6	Paul Dirac		Nevill Francis Mott Cecil Frank Powell William Ramsay Winston Churchill	Dorothy Hodgkin
Florida State University[41]
6			James M. Buchanan	Konrad E. Bloch Paul A.M. Dirac Harold Kroto Robert S. Mulliken Robert Schrieffer
University of Maryland, College Park
7	Raymond Davis Jr. Herbert Hauptman	Hannes Alfven	Thomas C. Schelling Juan Ramon Jimenez John C. Mather	William Daniel Phillips
University of Graz
6	Victor Francis Hess		Karl von Frisch Victor Francis Hess Otto Loewi Erwin Schrödinger Julius Wagner-Jauregg Fritz Pregl
University of Glasgow[42]
6	Sir William Ramsay John Boyd Orr Sir Alexander Robert Todd	Sir James Black	Frederick Soddy Sir Derek Barton
University of Melbourne
6	Frank Macfarlane Burnet John Carew Eccles		Peter Doherty Bert Sakmann James Mirrlees Clive Granger
Vanderbilt University
6	Stanford Moore Muhammad Yunus		Max Delbrück Paul Greengard Earl W. Sutherland, Jr. Stanley Cohen
University of Breslau
6	Friedrich Bergius Max Born Hans Georg Dehmelt Paul Ehrlich Theodor Mommsen Otto Stern
University of Adelaide[43]
6	Sir William Lawrence Bragg Sir Howard Walter Florey J. Robin Warren		Sir William Henry Bragg Nick Harvey (As a member of the IPCC)	J. M. Coetzee
Amherst College
5	Henry W. Kendall Edmund Phelps Harold E. Varmus Joseph E. Stiglitz		Hermann J. Muller
University of Bern
5	Charles Gobat Theodor Kocher George de Hevesy	Paul Nurse	Theodor Kocher# Albert Einstein
University of British Columbia
5	Robert Mundell Bertram Brockhouse		Michael Smith (chemist) Har Gobind Khorana	Carl Wieman
University of Buenos Aires
5	Carlos Saavedra Lamas Bernardo Houssay Luis Federico Leloir César Milstein			Adolfo Pérez Esquivel
Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology
5			Nikolay Semyonov Lev Landau Aleksandr Prokhorov Pyotr Kapitsa Vitaly Ginzburg
University of Pittsburgh
5	Philip Hench Paul Lauterbur Wangari Maathai	Daniel McFadden	Niels Jerne
Purdue University
5	Edward Mills Purcell Ben Roy Mottelson		Herbert C. Brown Julian Schwinger Vernon L. Smith
Rutgers University
5	Milton Friedman Selman Waksman# David A. Morse	Heinrich Rohrer	Selman Waksman# Toni Morrison
University of Sheffield[44]
5	Harry Kroto Richard J. Roberts		Howard Florey Hans Adolf Krebs George Porter
Swarthmore College
5	Christian B. Anfinsen David Baltimore Howard Martin Temin Edward C. Prescott John C. Mather
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas[45][46]
5	Linda B. Buck Joseph L. Goldstein	Michael S. Brown Johann Deisenhofer Alfred G. Gilman	Joseph L. Goldstein
University of Arizona
4			Vernon L. Smith	Nicolaas Bloembergen Roy J. Glauber Willis E. Lamb
Louis Pasteur University, Strasbourg, France
4		Karl Ferdinand Braun Albrecht Kossel Jean-Marie Lehn	Albert Schweitzer
University of California, Irvine
4			Frank Sherwood Rowland Frederick Reines Irwin Rose Mario J. Molina
Charles University of Prague
4	Jaroslav Heyrovskı Carl Ferdinand Cori Gerty Cori		Albert Einstein
University of Colorado
4			Carl Wieman Eric Cornell Thomas R. Cech John L. Hall
Texas A&M University[47]
4			Jack Kilby	Dudley R. Herschbach Norman E. Borlaug Derek Barton
Ohio State University
4	Paul Flory William Fowler		Leon Cooper	Kenneth G. Wilson
University of Oslo[48]
4	Ragnar Frisch Odd Hassel Ivar Giæver Trygve Haavelmo
University of Virginia
4			Alfred G. Gilman Barry Marshall Ferid Murad	William Faulkner
University of the Witwatersrand
4	Aaron Klug Nadine Gordimer Nelson Mandela Sydney Brenner
University of Aberdeen
3			John James Richard Macleod George Paget Thomson John Boyd Orr
The Australian National University
3	Rolf M. Zinkernagel		Sir John Eccles Peter Doherty
Brown University
3	Craig C. Mello		Lars Onsager	Leon Neil Cooper
Cairo University
3	Naguib Mahfouz Yasser Arafat Mohamed ElBaradei
University of Helsinki
3	Frans Eemil Sillanpää		Ragnar Granit Artturi Ilmari Virtanen
Haverford College
3