Information about List Of Additives In Cigarettes
This is the list of 599 additives in cigarettes submitted to the Department of Health and Human Services in April of 1994. It applies, as documented, only to American manufactured cigarettes intended for distribution within the United States by the listed companies. The 5 major tobacco companies that reported the information were:
: Top - 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Philip Morris International now publishes its full list of ingredients (by market) on its website.
The tobacco industry comprises those persons and companies engaged in the growth, preparation for sale, shipment, advertisement, and distribution of tobacco and tobacco-related products.
..... Click the link for more information.
..... Click the link for more information.
- American Tobacco Company
- Brown and Williamson
- Liggett Group, Inc.
- Philip Morris Inc.
- R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company
: Top - 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
A
- Acetanisole
- Acetic Acid
- Acetoin
- Acetophenone
- 6-Acetoxydihydrotheaspirane
- 2-Acetyl-3-Ethylpyrazine
- 2-Acetyl-5-Methylfuran
- Acetylpyrazine
- 2-Acetylpyridine
- 3-Acetylpyridine
- 2-Acetylthiazole
- Aconitic Acid
- dl-Alanine
- Alfalfa Extract
- Allspice Extract, Oleoresin, and Oil
- Allyl Hexanoate
- Allyl Ionone
- Almond Bitter Oil
- Ambergris Tincture
- Ammonia
- Ammonium Bicarbonate
- Ammonium Hydroxide
- Ammonium Phosphate Dibasic
- Ammonium Sulfide
- Amyl Alcohol
- Amyl Butyrate
- Amyl Formate
- Amyl Octanoate
- alpha-Amylcinnamaldehyde
- Amyris Oil
- trans-Anethole
- Angelica Root Extract, Oil and Seed Oil
- Anise
- Anise Star, Extract and Oils
- Anisyl Acetate
- Anisyl Alcohol
- Anisyl Formate
- Anisyl Phenylacetate
- Apple Juice Concentrate, Extract, and Skins
- Apricot Extract and Juice Concentrate
- L-Arginine
- Asafetida Fluid Extract And Oil
- Ascorbic Acid
- L-Asparagine Monohydrate
- L-Aspartic Acid
B
- Balsam Peru and Oil
- Basil Oil
- Bay leaf, Oil and Sweet Oil
- Beeswax White
- Beet Juice Concentrate
- Benzaldehyde
- Benzaldehyde Glyceryl Acetal
- Benzoic Acid, Benzoin
- Benzoin Resin
- Benzophenone
- Benzyl Alcohol
- Benzyl Benzoate
- Benzyl Butyrate
- Benzyl Cinnamate
- Benzyl Propionate
- Benzyl Salicylate
- Bergamot Oil
- Bisabolene
- Black Currant Buds Absolute
- Borneol
- Bornyl Acetate
- Buchu Leaf Oil
- 1,3-Butanediol
- 2,3-Butanedione
- 1-Butanol
- 2-Butanone
- 4(2-Butenylidene)-3,5,5-Trimethyl-2-Cyclohexen-1-One
- Butter, Butter Esters, and Butter Oil
- Butyl acetate
- Butyl butyrate
- Butyl butyryl lactate
- Butyl isovalerate
- Butyl phenylacetate
- Butyl ndecylenate
- 3-Butylidenephthalide
- Butyric Acid
C
- Cadinene
- Caffeine
- Calcium Carbonate
- Camphene
- Cananga Oil
- Capsicum Oleoresin
- Caramel Color
- Caraway Oil
- Carbon Dioxide
- Cardamom Oleoresin, Extract, Seed Oil, and Powder
- Carob Bean and Extract
- beta-Carotene
- Carrot Oil
- Carvacrol
- 4-Carvomenthenol
- L-Carvone
- beta-Caryophyllene
- beta-Caryophyllene Oxide
- Cascarilla Oil and Bark Extract
- Cassia Bark Oil
- Cassie Absolute and Oil
- Castoreum Extract, Tincture and Absolute
- Cedar Leaf Oil
- Cedarwood Oil Terpenes and Virginiana
- Cedrol
- Celery Seed Extract, Solid, Oil, And Oleoresin
- Cellulose Fiber
- Chamomile Flower Oil And Extract
- Chicory Extract
- Chocolate
- Cinnamaldehyde
- Cinnamic Acid
- Cinnamon Leaf Oil, Bark Oil, and Extract
- Cinnamyl Acetate
- Cinnamyl Alcohol
- Cinnamyl Cinnamate
- Cinnamyl Isovalerate
- Cinnamyl Propionate
- Citral
- Citric Acid
- Citronella Oil
- dl-Citronellol
- Citronellyl Butyrate
- Citronellyl Isobutyrate
- Civet Absolute
- Clary Oil
- Clover Tops, Red Solid Extract
- Cocoa
- Cocoa Shells, Extract, Distillate And Powder
- Coconut Oil
- Coffee
- Cognac White and Green Oil
- Copaiba Oil
- Coriander Extract and Oil
- Corn Oil
- Corn Silk
- Costus Root Oil
- Cubeb Oil
- Cuminaldehyde
- para-Cymene
- L-Cysteine
D
- Dandelion Root Solid Extract
- Davana Oil
- 2-trans,4-trans-Decadienal
- delta-Decalactone
- gamma-Decalactone
- Decanal
- Decanoic Acid
- 1-Decanol
- 2-Decenal
- Dehydromenthofurolactone
- Diethyl Malonate
- Diethyl Sebacate
- 2,3-Diethylpyrazine
- Dihydro Anethole
- 5,7-Dihydro-2-Methylthieno(3,4-D) Pyrimidine
- Dill Seed Oil and Extract
- meta-Dimethoxybenzene
- para-Dimethoxybenzene
- 2,6-Dimethoxyphenol
- Dimethyl Succinate
- 3,4-Dimethyl-1,2-Cyclopentanedione
- 3,5-Dimethyl-1,2-Cyclopentanedione
- 3,7-Dimethyl-1,3,6-Octatriene
- 4,5-Dimethyl-3-Hydroxy-2,5-Dihydrofuran-2-One
- 6,10-Dimethyl-5,9-Undecadien-2-One
- 3,7-Dimethyl-6-Octenoic Acid
- 2,4 Dimethylacetophenone
- alpha,para-Dimethylbenzyl Alcohol
- alpha,alpha-Dimethylphenethyl Acetate
- alpha,alpha Dimethylphenethyl Butyrate
- 2,3-Dimethylpyrazine
- 2,5-Dimethylpyrazine
- 2,6-Dimethylpyrazine
- Dimethyltetrahydrobenzofuranone
- delta-Dodecalactone
- gamma-Dodecalactone
E
- para-Ethoxybenzaldehyde
- Ethyl 10-Undecenoate
- Ethyl 2-Methylbutyrate
- Ethyl acetate
- Ethyl acetoacetate
- Ethyl alcohol
- Ethyl benzoate
- Ethyl butyrate
- Ethyl cinnamate
- Ethyl decanoate
- Ethyl fenchol
- Ethyl furoate
- Ethyl heptanoate
- Ethyl hexanoate
- Ethyl isovalerate
- Ethyl lactate
- Ethyl laurate
- Ethyl levulinate
- Ethyl maltol
- Ethyl methyl phenylglycidate
- Ethyl myristate
- Ethyl nonanoate
- Ethyl octadecanoate
- Ethyl octanoate
- Ethyl oleate
- Ethyl palmitate
- Ethyl phenylacetate
- Ethyl propionate
- Ethyl salicylate
- Ethyl trans-2-butenoate
- Ethyl valerate
- Ethyl vanillin
- 2-Ethyl (or Methyl)-(3,5 and 6)-Methoxypyrazine
- 2-Ethyl-1-Hexanol,3-Ethyl-2-Hydroxy-2-Cyclopenten-1-One
- 2-Ethyl-3,(5 or 6)-Dimethylpyrazine
- 5-Ethyl-3-Hydroxy-4-Methyl-2(5H)-Furanone
- 2-Ethyl-3-Methylpyrazine
- 4-Ethylbenzaldehyde
- 4-Ethylguaiacol
- para-Ethylphenol
- 3-Ethylpyridine
- Eucalyptol
F
- Farnesol
- D-Fenchone
- Fennel Sweet Oil
- Fenugreek, Extract, Resin, and Absolute
- Fig Juice Concentrate
- Food Starch Modified
- Furfuryl Mercaptan
- 4-(2-Furyl)-3-Buten-2-One
G
- Galbanum Oil
- Genet Absolute
- Gentian Root Extract
- Geraniol
- Geranium Rose Oil
- Geranyl Acetate
- Geranyl Butyrate
- Geranyl Formate
- Geranyl Isovalerate
- Geranyl Phenylacetate
- Ginger Oil and Oleoresin
- L-Glutamic Acid
- L-Glutamine
- Glycerol
- Glycyrrhizin Ammoniated
- Grape Juice Concentrate
- Guaiac Wood Oil
- Guaiacol
- Guar Gum
H
- 2,4-Heptadienal
- gamma-Heptalactone
- Heptanoic Acid
- 2-Heptanone
- 3-Hepten-2-One
- 2-Hepten-4-One
- 4-Heptenal
- trans-2-Heptenal
- Heptyl acetate
- omega-6-Hexadecenlactone
- gamma-Hexalactone
- Hexanal
- Hexanoic acid
- 2-Hexen-1-Ol
- 3-Hexen-1-Ol
- cis-3-Hexen-1-Yl Acetate
- 2-Hexenal
- 3-Hexenoic Acid
- trans-2-Hexenoic Acid
- cis-3-Hexenyl Formate
- Hexyl 2-Methylbutyrate
- Hexyl Acetate
- Hexyl Alcohol
- Hexyl Phenylacetate
- L-Histidine
- Honey
- Hops Oil
- Hydrolyzed Milk Solids
- Hydrolyzed Plant Proteins
- 5-Hydroxy-2,4-Decadienoic Acid delta- Lactone
- 4-Hydroxy-2,5-Dimethyl-3(2H)-Furanone
- 2-Hydroxy-3,5,5-Trimethyl-2-Cyclohexen-1-One
- 4-Hydroxy -3-Pentenoic Acid Lactone
- 2-Hydroxy-4-Methylbenzaldehyde
- 4-Hydroxybutanoic Acid Lactone
- Hydroxycitronellal
- 6-Hydroxydihydrotheaspirane
- 4-(para-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-Butanone
- Hyssop Oil
I
- Immortelle Absolute and Extract
- alpha-Ionone
- beta-Ionone
- alpha-Irone
- Isoamyl Acetate
- Isoamyl Benzoate
- Isoamyl Butyrate
- Isoamyl Cinnamate
- Isoamyl Formate, Isoamyl Hexanoate
- Isoamyl Isovalerate
- Isoamyl Octanoate
- Isoamyl Phenylacetate
- Isobornyl Acetate
- Isobutyl Acetate
- Isobutyl Alcohol
- Isobutyl Cinnamate
- Isobutyl Phenylacetate
- Isobutyl Salicylate
- 2-Isobutyl-3-Methoxypyrazine
- alpha-Isobutylphenethyl Alcohol
- Isobutyraldehyde
- Isobutyric Acid
- d,l-Isoleucine
- alpha-Isomethylionone
- 2-Isopropylphenol
- Isovaleric Acid
J
- Jasmine Absolute, Concrete and Oil
K
- Kola Nut Extract
L
- Labdanum Absolute and Oleoresin
- Lactic Acid
- Lauric Acid
- Lauric Aldehyde
- Lavandin Oil
- Lavender oil
- Lemon Oil and Extract
- Lemongrass Oil
- L-Leucine
- Levulinic acid
- Liquorice root, Fluid, Extract and Powder
- Lime Oil
- Linalool
- Linalool Oxide
- Linalyl Acetate
- Linden Flowers
- Lovage Oil And Extract
- L-Lysine
M
- Mace Powder, Extract and Oil
- Magnesium Carbonate
- Malic Acid
- Malt and Malt Extract
- Maltodextrin
- Maltol
- Maltyl Isobutyrate
- Mandarin Oil
- Maple Syrup and Concentrate
- Mate Leaf, Absolute and Oil
- para-Mentha-8-Thiol-3-One
- Menthol
- Menthone
- Menthyl Acetate
- dl-Methionine
- Methoprene
- 2-Methoxy-4-Methylphenol
- 2-Methoxy-4-Vinylphenol
- para-Methoxybenzaldehyde
- 1-(para-Methoxyphenyl)-1-Penten-3-One
- 4-(para-Methoxyphenyl)-2-Butanone
- 1-(para-Methoxyphenyl)-2-Propanone
- Methoxypyrazine
- Methyl 2-Furoate
- Methyl 2-Octynoate
- Methyl 2-Pyrrolyl Ketone
- Methyl Anisate
- Methyl Anthranilate
- Methyl Benzoate
- Methyl Cinnamate
- Methyl Dihydrojasmonate
- Methyl Ester of Rosin, Partially Hydrogenated
- Methyl Isovalerate
- Methyl Linoleate (48%)
- Methyl Linolenate (52%) Mixture
- Methyl Naphthyl Ketone
- Methyl Nicotinate
- Methyl Phenylacetate
- Methyl Salicylate
- Methyl Sulfide
- 3-Methyl-1-Cyclopentadecanone
- 4-Methyl-1-Phenyl-2-Pentanone
- 5-Methyl-2-Phenyl-2-Hexenal
- 5-Methyl-2-Thiophenecarboxaldehyde
- 6-Methyl-3,-5-Heptadien-2-One
- 2-Methyl-3-(para-Isopropylphenyl) Propionaldehyde
- 5-Methyl-3-Hexen-2-One
- 1-Methyl-3-Methoxy-4-Isopropylbenzene
- 4-Methyl-3-Pentene-2-One
- 2-Methyl-4-Phenylbutyraldehyde
- 6-Methyl-5-Hepten-2-One
- 4-Methyl-5-Thiazoleethanol
- 4-Methyl-5-Vinylthiazole
- Methyl-alpha-Ionone
- Methyl-trans-2-Butenoic Acid
- 4-Methylacetophenone
- para-Methylanisole
- alpha-Methylbenzyl Acetate
- alpha-Methylbenzyl Alcohol
- 2-Methylbutyraldehyde
- 3-Methylbutyraldehyde
- 2-Methylbutyric Acid
- alpha-Methylcinnamaldehyde
- Methylcyclopentenolone
- 2-Methylheptanoic Acid
- 2-Methylhexanoic Acid
- 3-Methylpentanoic Acid
- 4-Methylpentanoic Acid
- 2-Methylpyrazine
- 5-Methylquinoxaline
- 2-Methyltetrahydrofuran-3-One
- (Methylthio)Methylpyrazine (Mixture Of Isomers)
- 3-Methylthiopropionaldehyde
- Methyl 3-Methylthiopropionate
- 2-Methylvaleric Acid
- Mimosa Absolute and Extract
- Molasses Extract and Tincture
- Mountain Maple Solid Extract
- Mullein Flowers
- Myristaldehyde
- Myristic Acid
- Myrrh Oil
N
- beta-Napthyl Ethyl Ether
- Nerol
- Neroli Bigarde Oil
- Nerolidol
- Nona-2-trans,6-cis-Dienal
- 2,6-Nonadien-1-Ol
- gamma-Nonalactone
- Nonanal
- Nonanoic Acid
- Nonanone
- trans-2-Nonen-1-Ol
- 2-Nonenal
- Nonyl Acetate
- Nutmeg Powder and Oil
O
- Oak Chips Extract and Oil
- Oak Moss Absolute
- 9,12-Octadecadienoic Acid (48%) And 9,12,15-Octadecatrienoic Acid (52%)
- delta-Octalactone
- gamma-Octalactone
- Octanal
- Octanoic Acid
- 1-Octanol
- 2-Octanone
- 3-Octen-2-One
- 1-Octen-3-Ol
- 1-Octen-3-Yl Acetate
- 2-Octenal
- Octyl Isobutyrate
- Oleic Acid
- Olibanum Oil
- Opoponax Oil And Gum
- Orange Blossoms Water, Absolute, and Leaf Absolute
- Orange Oil and Extract
- Origanum Oil
- Orris Concrete Oil and Root Extract
P
- Palmarosa Oil
- Palmitic Acid
- Parsley Seed Oil
- Patchouli Oil
- omega-Pentadecalactone
- 2,3-Pentanedione
- 2-Pentanone
- 4-Pentenoic Acid
- 2-Pentylpyridine
- Pepper Oil, Black And White
- Peppermint Oil
- Peruvian (Bois De Rose) Oil
- Petitgrain Absolute, Mandarin Oil and Terpeneless Oil
- alpha-Phellandrene
- 2-Phenenthyl Acetate
- Phenethyl Alcohol
- Phenethyl Butyrate
- Phenethyl Cinnamate
- Phenethyl Isobutyrate
- Phenethyl Isovalerate
- Phenethyl Phenylacetate
- Phenethyl Salicylate
- 1-Phenyl-1-Propanol
- 3-Phenyl-1-Propanol
- 2-Phenyl-2-Butenal
- 4-Phenyl-3-Buten-2-Ol
- 4-Phenyl-3-Buten-2-One
- Phenylacetaldehyde
- Phenylacetic Acid
- L-Phenylalanine
- 3-Phenylpropionaldehyde
- 3-Phenylpropionic Acid
- 3-Phenylpropyl Acetate
- 3-Phenylpropyl Cinnamate
- 2-(3-Phenylpropyl)Tetrahydrofuran
- Phosphoric Acid
- Pimenta Leaf Oil
- Pine Needle Oil, Pine Oil, Scotch
- Pineapple Juice Concentrate
- alpha-Pinene, beta-Pinene
- D-Piperitone
- Piperonal
- Pipsissewa Leaf Extract
- Plum Juice
- Potassium Sorbate
- L-Proline
- Propenylguaethol
- Propionic Acid
- Propyl Acetate
- Propyl para-Hydroxybenzoate
- Propylene Glycol
- 3-Propylidenephthalide
- Prune Juice and Concentrate
- Pyridine
- Pyroligneous Acid And Extract
- Pyrrole
- Pyruvic Acid
R
- Raisin Juice Concentrate
- Rhodinol
- Rose Absolute and Oil
- Rosemary Oil
- Rum
- Rum Ether
- Rye Extract
S
- Sage, Sage Oil, and Sage Oleoresin
- Salicylaldehyde
- Sandalwood Oil, Yellow
- Sclareolide
- Skatole
- Smoke Flavor
- Snakeroot Oil
- Sodium Acetate
- Sodium Benzoate
- Sodium Bicarbonate
- Sodium Carbonate
- Sodium Chloride
- Sodium Citrate
- Sodium Hydroxide
- Solanone
- Spearmint Oil
- Styrax Extract, Gum and Oil
- Sucrose Octaacetate
- Sugar Alcohols
- Sugars
T
- Tagetes Oil
- Tannic Acid
- Tartaric Acid
- Tea Leaf and Absolute
- alpha-Terpineol
- Terpinolene
- Terpinyl Acetate
- 5,6,7,8-Tetrahydroquinoxaline
- 1,5,5,9-Tetramethyl-13-Oxatricyclo(8.3.0.0(4,9))Tridecane
- 2,3,4,5, and 3,4,5,6-Tetramethylethyl-Cyclohexanone
- 2,3,5,6-Tetramethylpyrazine
- Thiamine Hydrochloride
- Thiazole
- L-Threonine
- Thyme Oil, White and Red
- Thymol
- Tobacco Extracts
- Tocopherols (mixed)
- Tolu balsam Gum and Extract
- Tolualdehydes
- para-Tolyl 3-Methylbutyrate
- para-Tolyl Acetaldehyde
- para-Tolyl Acetate
- para-Tolyl Isobutyrate
- para-Tolyl Phenylacetate
- Triacetin
- 2-Tridecanone
- 2-Tridecenal
- Triethyl Citrate
- 3,5,5-Trimethyl-1-Hexanol
- para,alpha,alpha-Trimethylbenzyl Alcohol
- 4-(2,6,6-Trimethylcyclohex-1-Enyl)But-2-En-4-One
- 2,6,6-Trimethylcyclohex-2-Ene-1,4-Dione
- 2,6,6-Trimethylcyclohexa-1,3-Dienyl Methan
- 4-(2,6,6-Trimethylcyclohexa-1,3-Dienyl)But-2-En-4-One
- 2,2,6-Trimethylcyclohexanone
- 2,3,5-Trimethylpyrazine
- L-Tyrosine
U
- delta-Undercalactone
- gamma-Undecalactone
- Undecanal
- 2-Undecanone,1
- 0-Undecenal
- Urea
V
- Valencene
- Valeraldehyde
- Valerian Root Extract, Oil and Powder
- Valeric Acid
- gamma-Valerolactone
- Valine
- Vanilla Extract And Oleoresin
- Vanillin
- Veratraldehyde
- Vetiver Oil
- Vinegar
- Violet Leaf Absolute
W
- Walnut Hull Extract
- Water
- Wheat Extract And Flour
- Wild Cherry Bark Extract
- Wine and Wine Sherry
X
- Xanthan Gum
- 3,4-Xylenol
Y
References
1. ^ BAT December 12th, 1986, Mutagenic Activity of Flavour Compounds. FN AQ2222, BN 400916808-400916815, cited in a health information web page published by BUPA
See also
Source
quitsmoking.about.com which cites as its source Brown and Williamson – The listPhilip Morris International now publishes its full list of ingredients (by market) on its website.
Department of Health and Human Services
HHS Logo
Official seal
Agency overview
Formed April 11, 1953
May 4, 1980
Preceding Agency United States Department of Health, Education, and Welfare
Jurisdiction
..... Click the link for more information.
HHS Logo
Official seal
Agency overview
Formed April 11, 1953
May 4, 1980
Preceding Agency United States Department of Health, Education, and Welfare
Jurisdiction
..... Click the link for more information.
Editing of this page by unregistered or newly registered users is currently disabled until (UTC) due to vandalism.
If you are prevented from editing this page, and you wish to make a change, please discuss changes on the talk page, request unprotection, log in, or
..... Click the link for more information.
If you are prevented from editing this page, and you wish to make a change, please discuss changes on the talk page, request unprotection, log in, or
..... Click the link for more information.
worldwide view.
The tobacco industry comprises those persons and companies engaged in the growth, preparation for sale, shipment, advertisement, and distribution of tobacco and tobacco-related products.
..... Click the link for more information.
The American Tobacco Company was founded in 1890 by J. B. Duke as a merger between a number of tobacco manufacturers including Allen and Ginter and Goodwin & Company. The company was one of the original 12 members of the Dow Jones Industrial Average in 1896.
..... Click the link for more information.
..... Click the link for more information.
Brown & Williamson was an American tobacco company, which produced cigarette brands. It was known for being the focus of investigation of knowingly manipulating the content of cigarettes.
..... Click the link for more information.
..... Click the link for more information.
Liggett Tobacco, formerly known as Liggett & Myers Tobacco Company is the 4th largest tobacco company in the United States. Its headquarters are located in Durham, North Carolina. Its CEO is Bennett S. LeBow.
..... Click the link for more information.
..... Click the link for more information.
Altria Group, Inc
Public
Founded 1860 London, UK
Headquarters New York City, USA
Key people Louis Camilleri, CEO & Chairman
Dinyar Devitre, CFO
Industry Tobacco, Food, Beverage
Products See below
Revenue $101.
..... Click the link for more information.
Public
Founded 1860 London, UK
Headquarters New York City, USA
Key people Louis Camilleri, CEO & Chairman
Dinyar Devitre, CFO
Industry Tobacco, Food, Beverage
Products See below
Revenue $101.
..... Click the link for more information.
R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company (RJR), based in Winston-Salem, North Carolina and founded by R. J. Reynolds in 1874, is the second-largest tobacco company in the U.S. (behind Altria Group). RJR is an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Reynolds American Inc.
..... Click the link for more information.
..... Click the link for more information.
Editing of this page by unregistered or newly registered users is currently disabled.
If you are prevented from editing this page, and you wish to make a change, please discuss changes on the talk page, request unprotection, log in, or .
..... Click the link for more information.
If you are prevented from editing this page, and you wish to make a change, please discuss changes on the talk page, request unprotection, log in, or .
..... Click the link for more information.
Food additives are substances added to food to preserve flavor or improve its taste and appearance. Some additives have been used for centuries; for example, preserving food by pickling (with vinegar), salting, as with bacon, preserving sweets or using sulfur dioxide as in some
..... Click the link for more information.
..... Click the link for more information.
Combustion or burning is a complex sequence of exothermic chemical reactions between a fuel and an oxidant accompanied by the production of heat or both heat and light in the form of either a glow or flames.
..... Click the link for more information.
..... Click the link for more information.
Editing of this page by unregistered or newly registered users is currently disabled due to vandalism.
If you are prevented from editing this page, and you wish to make a change, please discuss changes on the talk page, request unprotection, log in, or .
..... Click the link for more information.
If you are prevented from editing this page, and you wish to make a change, please discuss changes on the talk page, request unprotection, log in, or .
..... Click the link for more information.
Acetanisole is an approved food additive. It is found naturally in castoreum, the glandular secretion of the beaver. It has a sweet smell and tastes like cherry and vanilla and is used in nuts, spices and boiled sweets. It is also used in cigarettes.
..... Click the link for more information.
..... Click the link for more information.
Acetic acid, also known as ethanoic acid, is an organic chemical compound best recognized for giving vinegar its sour taste and pungent smell. Its structural formula is represented as CH3COOH.
..... Click the link for more information.
..... Click the link for more information.
3-Hydroxybutanone, also known as acetoin or acetyl methyl carbinol, is a chemical compound composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. Its formula is C4H8O2.
..... Click the link for more information.
..... Click the link for more information.
Acetophenone is a crystalline ketone that is used as a solvent for cellulose ethers and esters in the manufacture of alcohol-soluble resins.
These in turn are used in perfume.
..... Click the link for more information.
These in turn are used in perfume.
..... Click the link for more information.
An aconitate is a salt or ester of aconitic acid. Aconitate is a substrate of the citric acid cycle. It is acted upon by aconitase.
..... Click the link for more information.
..... Click the link for more information.
M. sativa
Binomial name
Medicago sativa
L.
Subspecies
Medicago sativa subsp. ambigua (Trautv.) Tutin
Medicago sativa subsp.
..... Click the link for more information.
Binomial name
Medicago sativa
L.
Subspecies
Medicago sativa subsp. ambigua (Trautv.) Tutin
Medicago sativa subsp.
..... Click the link for more information.
P. dioica
Binomial name
Pimenta dioica
(L.) Merr.
Allspice, also called Jamaica pepper, Myrtle pepper, pimento[1] , or newspice
..... Click the link for more information.
Binomial name
Pimenta dioica
(L.) Merr.
Allspice, also called Jamaica pepper, Myrtle pepper, pimento[1] , or newspice
..... Click the link for more information.
P. dulcis
Binomial name
Prunus dulcis
(Mill.) D.A.Webb
The Almond (Prunus dulcis, syn. Prunus amygdalus Batsch., Amygdalus communis L.
..... Click the link for more information.
Binomial name
Prunus dulcis
(Mill.) D.A.Webb
The Almond (Prunus dulcis, syn. Prunus amygdalus Batsch., Amygdalus communis L.
..... Click the link for more information.
Ambergris (Ambra grisea, Ambre gris, ambergrease, or grey amber) is a solid, waxy, flammable substance of a dull grey or blackish color, with the shades being variegated like marble.
..... Click the link for more information.
..... Click the link for more information.
Ammonia is a compound with the formula NH3. It is normally encountered as a gas with a characteristic pungent odor. Ammonia contributes significantly to the nutritional needs of the planet as a precursor to foodstuffs and fertilizers.
..... Click the link for more information.
..... Click the link for more information.
Ammonium bicarbonate (also called bicarbonate of ammonia, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, hartshorn, or powdered baking ammonia) is the bicarbonate salt of ammonia.
..... Click the link for more information.
..... Click the link for more information.
..... Click the link for more information.
Ammonium phosphate - Molar Mass = 149.12g/mol. The normal ammonium phosphate, (NH4)3PO4, is obtained as a crystalline powder, on mixing concentrated solutions of ammonia and phosphoric acid, or on the addition of excess of ammonia to the acid
..... Click the link for more information.
..... Click the link for more information.
Ammonium hydrosulfide is the chemical compound with the formula (NH4)SH. It is the salt derived from the ammonium cation and the hydrosulfide anion. By passing hydrogen sulfide mixed with a slight excess of ammonia gives the colourless, micaceous crystals.
..... Click the link for more information.
..... Click the link for more information.
Amyl alcohol is an organic compound with the formula C5H11OH. All eight isomers of amyl alcohol are known:
Isomers of amyl alcohol
name formula alcohol structure IUPAC Name
normal amyl alcohol primary 1-pentanol
isobutyl carbinol
..... Click the link for more information.
Isomers of amyl alcohol
name formula alcohol structure IUPAC Name
normal amyl alcohol primary 1-pentanol
isobutyl carbinol
..... Click the link for more information.
Pentyl butyrate, also known as pentyl butanoate or amyl butyrate, is an ester that is formed when pentanol is reacted with butyric acid, usually in the presence of sulfuric acid as a catalyst. This ester has a smell reminiscent of pear or apricot.
..... Click the link for more information.
..... Click the link for more information.
Angelica
L.
Species
About 50 species; see text
Angelica is a genus of about 50 species of tall biennial and perennial herbs in the family Apiaceae, native to temperate and subarctic regions of the Northern Hemisphere, reaching as
..... Click the link for more information.
L.
Species
About 50 species; see text
Angelica is a genus of about 50 species of tall biennial and perennial herbs in the family Apiaceae, native to temperate and subarctic regions of the Northern Hemisphere, reaching as
..... Click the link for more information.
P. anisum
Binomial name
Pimpinella anisum
L.
Anise or Aniseed, less commonly anĂs (stressed on the second syllable) (Pimpinella anisum
..... Click the link for more information.
Binomial name
Pimpinella anisum
L.
Anise or Aniseed, less commonly anĂs (stressed on the second syllable) (Pimpinella anisum
..... Click the link for more information.
This article is copied from an article on Wikipedia.org - the free encyclopedia created and edited by online user community. The text was not checked or edited by anyone on our staff. Although the vast majority of the wikipedia encyclopedia articles provide accurate and timely information please do not assume the accuracy of any particular article. This article is distributed under the terms of GNU Free Documentation License.
Herod_Archelaus