Information about Leipzig University
|
University of Leipzig Universität Leipzig | |
|---|---|
![]() Latin: Alma mater Lipsiensis | |
| Established | 1409 |
| Type | Public |
| Rector | Franz Häuser |
| Faculty | 14 |
| Staff | 3,196 (2005) |
| Students | 29,668 (winter 2006/2007) |
| Location | Leipzig, Germany |
| Website | www.uni-leipzig.de/ |
The university was founded on December 2, 1409 by Frederick I, Elector of Saxony and his brother William II, Markgraf of Meißen, and originally comprised four faculties. Since its inception the university has enjoyed almost 600 years of uninterrupted teaching and research.
History
Founding
The university was modelled on the University of Prague, from which the German-speaking faculty members withdrew to Leipzig after the Jan Hus crisis and the Decree of Kutná Hora. The Alma mater Lipsiensis opened in 1409, after it had been officially endorsed by Pope Alexander V in his Bull of Acknowledgment on (September 9 of that year). Its first rector was Johann von Münsterberg.Between 1953 and 1991, the university was called Karl-Marx-University.
University Library
The University Library of Leipzig was established in 1543. It is one of the oldest German university libraries and it serves as a source of literature and information for the University of Leipzig as well as the general public in the region. Its extensive historical and special collections are nationally and internationally recognized. The library consists of the main building "Bibliotheca Albertina" and forty branches situated near their respective academic institutions. The current stock comprises 5 million volumes and about 7.700 periodicals. Collections range from important medieval and modern manuscripts to incunabula, papyri, autographs, ostraka and coins.Campus
The university's urban campus comprises several locations. The main building in the center of Leipzig went under construction in 2005; the blueprints for the new university building were drafted by Dutch architect Erick van Egeraat. The estimated total cost for the renovation project is 140 million euros. The new building is set to finish in 2009, right in time for the university's 600th anniversary celebrations.Besides the faculties and institutions, there are several other bodies that serve the university: University Library, a university archive and administration, as well as a museum for music instruments and a university clinic. The university's Botanicher Garten (=botanical garden) was established in 1542 and it is the second oldest botanical garden in Europe. All in all, the university is present in 38 locations in Leipzig.
Former main building in front of MDR skyscraper | University library Bibliotheca Albertina |
Academics
Today, the university has 14 faculties. With over 29,000 students, it is Saxony's second-largest university. There are now more than 150 institutes and the university offers 190 study programs leading to Bachelor's degrees, Master's degrees and Ph.D.s. Arguably, the Faculty of Medicine is the university's most renowned faculty.The university offers a number of courses in English and there are several programs allowing foreign students to study abroad at the university. Current exchange partner universities include, among others, University of Arizona, University of Houston, University of Alberta, and University of Edinburgh.
There are two Master's programs taught in English: American Studies and Global Studies. American Studies Leipzig is one of the most distinguished programs of its kind in Europe. In the last three years alone, it has been awarded three prestigious international professorships: The Fulbright-Leipzig Chair for American Studies, the DAAD Professorship for American and International Studies, and the Picador Chair for Literary Studies. Erasmus Mundus Global Studies on the other hand, is a interdisciplinary, research-based Master offered by a consortium of four European universities: University of Leipzig, The London School of Economics and Political Science, University of Vienna, and University of Wroclaw.
Faculties
The original four facilities were the Faculty of Arts, Theology, Medicine, and Law. Today, the university comprises the following 14 faculties:- Faculty of Theology
- Faculty of Law
- Faculty of History, Art and Oriental Studies
- Faculty of Philology
- Faculty of Education
- Faculty of Social Sciences and Philosophy
- Faculty of Economics and Management (including Civil Engineering)
- Faculty of Sports Science
- Faculty of Medicine (with a University Hospital)
- Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science
- Faculty of Biosciences, Pharmacy and Psychology
- Faculty of Physics and Earth Science
- Faculty of Chemistry and Mineralogy
- Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
People associated with the University of Leipzig
Notable faculty
- Ernst Bloch, philosopher
- Karl Brugmann, comparative linguist
- Karl Bücher, economist
- Peter Debye, physicist, 1927-1936 Director of the Physics Institute, Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1936
- Gustav Fechner, psychologist
- Hans Freyer, sociologist
- Theodor Frings, Germanist
- Paul Flechsig, neurologist
- Christian Fürchtegott Gellert, theologian and poet
- Rudolf Gottschall, critic, poet and dramatist
- Johann Christoph Gottsched, philologist
- Werner Heisenberg, physicist, 1927-1942, Professor of Theoretical Physics, Nobel Prize in Physics in 1932
- Gustav Ludwig Hertz, physicist, 1954-1961, Head of the Physics Institute, Nobel prize in Physics in 1925, together with James Franck
- Felix Klein, mathematician
- Werner Krauss, Romanist
- Karl Lamprecht, historian
- Theodor Litt, educationalist
- Walter Markov, historian
- Wilhelm Maurenbrecher, historian
- August Ferdinand Möbius, astronomer and mathematician
- Theodor Mommsen, historian, 1848-1851 Professor of Law, Nobel Prize in Literature in 1902 for his book The History of Rome
- Petrus Mosellanus, Greek scholar
- Wilhelm Ostwald, chemist, 1887-1906 Chair of Physical Chemistry, Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1909
- Augustus Quirinus Rivinus, botanist
- Wilhelm Roscher, economist
- Nathan Söderblom, religious historian, Director of the Religious Studies Institute 1912-1914, Nobel Peace Prize in 1930
- Christian Thomasius, philosopher
- Sin-Itiro Tomonaga, physicist
- Bartel Leendert van der Waerden, mathematician
- Ernst Heinrich Weber, physician
- Wilhelm Wundt, physicist, psychologist
- Paul Zweifel, physician, physiologist
Notable alumni
- Georgius Agricola, Saxon mining engineer and natural philosopher
- Joseph L. Armstrong, American academic
- Lothar Bisky, German politician
- Marc Bloch, French historian
- Jan Niecisław Baudouin de Courtenay, Polish linguist and slavist
- Tycho Brahe, Danish astronomer
- Hans Burgeff, German botanist
- Oskar Dressel, German chemist
- Émile Durkheim, French sociologist
- Friedrich Adolf Ebert, Saxon librarian
- Gustav Fechner, German psychologist
- Arnold Gehlen, German philosopher and sociologist
- Kurt Albert Gerlach, German sociologist
- Johann Wolfgang Goethe, German poet
- Gotthard Günther, German-American philosopher
- Edith Hamilton, American essayist and educator (together with her sister Alice, she was the first female student of the university)
- Johann Adam Hiller, Saxon composer
- Adolf Hurwitz, German mathematician
- Ulrich von Hutten, Hessian humanist and political leader
- Nicolae Iorga, Romanian historian and politician
- Wolfgang Iser, German literary theorist
- Jan Jesenius, Slovak doctor
- Uwe Johnson, German writer and translator
- Ernst Jünger, German novelist and nationalist activist
- Erich Kähler, German mathematician
- Erich Kästner, German satirist and children's writer
- Paul Kirchhoff, German anthropologist and ethnohistorian
- Johannes Knolleisen, canon in Merseburg
- Alexander Kohut, Hungarian-American rabbi and Orientalist
- Victor Lange, American Germanist
- Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, German philosopher
- Gotthold Ephraim Lessing, German philosopher and writer
- Rudolf Leuckartzoologist
- Karl Liebknecht, German communist activist
- Lin Yutang, Chinese novelist and inventor
- Virgil Madgearu, Romanian economist and sociologist
- Sándor Márai, Hungarian poet and novelist
- Angela Merkel, German politician, first female Chancellor
- Thomas Müntzer, Thuringian theologian and rebellion leader
- Carl Friedrich Naumann, German mineralogist and geologist
- Friedrich Nietzsche, German philosopher
- Novalis, German writer and philosopher
- George Pardee, American doctor and politician
- Lucreţiu Pătrăşcanu, Romanian Marxist sociologist and politician
- James Phelan, Jr., American politician
- Samuel Pufendorf, German jurist and historian
- Alexander Radishchev, Russian political thinker
- Constantin Rădulescu-Motru, Romanian psychologist and philosopher
- Augustus Quirinus Rivinus, German botanist and physician
- Ferdinand de Saussure, Swiss linguist
- Helmut Schelsky, German sociologist
- Kurt Schumacher, German politician
- Robert Schumann, German composer
- Bartholomäus Scultetus, Saxon statesman
- Edward Teller, Hungarian-American nuclear physicist
- Galsan Tschinag, Tuvan-German author and poet
- Dimitri Uznadze, Georgian psychologist
- Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker, German physicist and philosopher
- Richard Wagner, German composer
- Ernst Heinrich Weber, German physician
- Gustav Zeuner, German physicist and engineer
- Jeff Radebe, South African Politician
See also
External links
- (German) (English) University of Leipzig Website
- (German) (English) Leipziger Universitätsverlag Publishing House
- American Studies Leipzig website
Latin}}}
Official status
Official language of: Vatican City
Used for official purposes, but not spoken in everyday speech
Regulated by: Opus Fundatum Latinitas
Roman Catholic Church
Language codes
ISO 639-1: la
ISO 639-2: lat
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Official status
Official language of: Vatican City
Used for official purposes, but not spoken in everyday speech
Regulated by: Opus Fundatum Latinitas
Roman Catholic Church
Language codes
ISO 639-1: la
ISO 639-2: lat
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The date of establishment or date of founding of an institution is the date on which that institution chooses to claim as its starting point. Often the criteria that define a date of establishment or founding are ill-defined—or more specifically, are ill-defined in
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14th century - 15th century - 16th century
1370s 1380s 1390s - 1400s - 1410s 1420s 1430s
1406 1407 1408 - 1409 - 1410 1411 1412
:
Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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1370s 1380s 1390s - 1400s - 1410s 1420s 1430s
1406 1407 1408 - 1409 - 1410 1411 1412
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Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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The term public school has three distinct meanings:
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- In the USA and Canada, elementary or secondary school supported and administered by state and local officials.
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The word rector ("ruler," from the Latin regere) has a number of different meanings, but all of them indicate someone who is in charge of something.
The word "rector" also appears in many modern languages, such as Dutch and Spanish.
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The word "rector" also appears in many modern languages, such as Dutch and Spanish.
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Leipzig
St Thomas' Church in the evening.
Coat of arms Location
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St Thomas' Church in the evening.
Coat of arms Location
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Anthem
"Das Lied der Deutschen" (third stanza)
also called "Einigkeit und Recht und Freiheit"
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"Das Lied der Deutschen" (third stanza)
also called "Einigkeit und Recht und Freiheit"
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A website (alternatively, Web site or web site) is a collection of Web pages, images, videos or other digital assets that is hosted on one or several Web server(s), usually accessible via the Internet, cell phone or a LAN.
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German language (Deutsch, ] ) is a West Germanic language and one of the world's major languages.
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Leipzig
St Thomas' Church in the evening.
Coat of arms Location
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St Thomas' Church in the evening.
Coat of arms Location
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Freistaat Sachsen (de)
Swobodny stat Sakska (wen)
Free State of Saxony
Flag Coat of arms
Details
Location
Coordinates
Time zone CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
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Swobodny stat Sakska (wen)
Free State of Saxony
Flag Coat of arms
Details
Location
Coordinates
Time zone CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
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Kingdom of Saxony (German: Königreich Sachsen), lasting between 1806 and 1918, was an independent member of a number of historical confederacies in Napoleonic through post-Napoleonic Germany.
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Anthem
"Das Lied der Deutschen" (third stanza)
also called "Einigkeit und Recht und Freiheit"
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"Das Lied der Deutschen" (third stanza)
also called "Einigkeit und Recht und Freiheit"
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university is an institution of higher education and research, which grants academic degrees at all levels (bachelor, master, and doctorate) in a variety of subjects. A university provides both tertiary and quaternary education.
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Europe is one of the seven traditional continents of the Earth. Physically and geologically, Europe is the westernmost peninsula of Eurasia, west of Asia. Europe is bounded to the north by the Arctic Ocean, to the west by the Atlantic Ocean, to the south by the Mediterranean Sea,
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December 2 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.
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Events
- 1409 - The University of Leipzig opens.
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14th century - 15th century - 16th century
1370s 1380s 1390s - 1400s - 1410s 1420s 1430s
1406 1407 1408 - 1409 - 1410 1411 1412
:
Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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1370s 1380s 1390s - 1400s - 1410s 1420s 1430s
1406 1407 1408 - 1409 - 1410 1411 1412
:
Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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Frederick IV, Margrave of Meissen, Landgrave of Thuringia and Elector of Saxony (Frederick the Belligerent (the Warlike) (11 April 1370 – 4 January 1428) was Markgraf of Meißen, Landgraf of Thuringia and Elector of Saxony from 1381 until his death.
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- Charles University in Prague
- Czech Technical University in Prague
- University of Economics, Prague
- German Charles-Ferdinand University
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Jan Hus ( ) (IPA: [ˈjan ˈɦus], alternative spellings John Hus, Jan Huss, John Huss) (c.
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Decree of Kutná Hora () was issued by Wenceslas IV to give members of the Bohemian university nation a decisive voice in the affairs of the University of Prague .
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Background
In the 1403 it becomes a greate dispute at the University of Prage about Wycliffe's doctrines...... Click the link for more information.
Alexander V (also Peter of Candia or Peter Phillarges, ca. 1339 – May 3, 1410) was Pope or antipope during the Western Schism (1378–1417). He reigned from June 26, 1409 to his death in 1410 and is now officially regarded by the Roman Catholic Church as
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September 9 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.
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1950 1951 1952 - 1953 - 1954 1955 1956
Year 1953 (MCMLIII
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1920s 1930s 1940s - 1950s - 1960s 1970s 1980s
1950 1951 1952 - 1953 - 1954 1955 1956
Year 1953 (MCMLIII
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1988 1989 1990 - 1991 - 1992 1993 1994
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master's degree is a postgraduate academic degree awarded after the completion of a program of one to four years in duration.
In the recently standardized European system of higher education diplomas, it corresponds to a two years postgraduate program undertaken after at
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In the recently standardized European system of higher education diplomas, it corresponds to a two years postgraduate program undertaken after at
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University of Arizona (also referred to as UA or U of A) is a land-grant and space-grant public institution of higher education and research located in Tucson, Arizona, United States.
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University of Houston, formerly University of Houston–University Park, and often referred to as UH or U of H, is a doctoral degree-granting, research university located in Houston, Texas.
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University of Alberta (U of A) is a public coeducational research university located in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
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Overview
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