Information about Juglandaceae
| Juglandaceae | ||||||||||
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Juglans regia | ||||||||||
| Scientific classification | ||||||||||
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| Genera | ||||||||||
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Alfaroa Carya (hickory and pecan) Cyclocarya (wheel wingnut) Engelhardia (cheo) Juglans (walnut) Oreomunnia Platycarya Pterocarya (wingnut) | ||||||||||
The Juglandaceae, also known as the Walnut Family, is a family of trees, or sometimes shrubs, in the order Fagales. Various members of this family are native to the Americas, Eurasia, and Southeast Asia. Members of the walnut family have large aromatic leaves, that are usually alternate, but opposite in Alfaroa, Oreomunnia. The leaves are pinnately compound, or ternate, and usually 20-100 cm long.
The trees are wind-pollinated, the flowers usually arranged in catkins, and the fruit is a true botanical nut.
There are eight genera in the family, including the commercially important nut-producing trees walnut (Juglans), pecan (Carya illinoinensis), and hickory (Carya). The Persian walnut, Juglans regia, is one of the major nut crops of the world. Walnut and hickory are also valuable timber trees.
Scientific classification or biological classification is a method by which biologists group and categorize species of organisms. Scientific classification also can be called scientific taxonomy, but should be distinguished from folk taxonomy, which lacks scientific basis.
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Plantae
Haeckel, 1866[1]
Divisions
Green algae
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Haeckel, 1866[1]
Divisions
Green algae
- Chlorophyta
- Charophyta
- Non-vascular land plants (bryophytes)
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Magnoliophyta
Classes
Magnoliopsida - Dicots
Liliopsida - Monocots
The flowering plants or angiosperms are the most widespread group of land plants. The flowering plants and the gymnosperms comprise the two extant groups of seed plants.
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Classes
Magnoliopsida - Dicots
Liliopsida - Monocots
The flowering plants or angiosperms are the most widespread group of land plants. The flowering plants and the gymnosperms comprise the two extant groups of seed plants.
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Magnoliopsida
Brongniart
Orders
See text.
Dicotyledons, or "dicots", is a name for a group of flowering plants whose seed typically contains two embryonic leaves or cotyledons.
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Brongniart
Orders
See text.
Dicotyledons, or "dicots", is a name for a group of flowering plants whose seed typically contains two embryonic leaves or cotyledons.
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Fagales
Engler
Families
See text.
The Fagales are an order of flowering plants, including some of the best known trees. The order name is derived from genus Fagus, Beeches. They belong among the rosid group of dicotyledons.
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Engler
Families
See text.
The Fagales are an order of flowering plants, including some of the best known trees. The order name is derived from genus Fagus, Beeches. They belong among the rosid group of dicotyledons.
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Carl Sigismund Kunth (June 18, 1788—March 22, 1850; also Karl Sigismund Kunth or anglicized as Charles Sigismund Kunth) was a German botanist. He is known for being one of the first to study and categorise plants from the American continents, publishing
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Alfaroa
Alfaroa is a genus of plant in family Juglandaceae. It contains the following species (but this list may be incomplete):
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Alfaroa is a genus of plant in family Juglandaceae. It contains the following species (but this list may be incomplete):
- Alfaroa hondurensis, L.O. Williams
- Alfaroa mexicana, D. Stone
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Carya
Nutt.
Species
See text
Trees in the genus Carya (from Ancient Greek kary "nut") are commonly known as Hickory. The genus includes 17-19 species of deciduous trees with pinnately compound leaves and large nuts.
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Nutt.
Species
See text
Trees in the genus Carya (from Ancient Greek kary "nut") are commonly known as Hickory. The genus includes 17-19 species of deciduous trees with pinnately compound leaves and large nuts.
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The wheel wingnut (Cyclocarya paliurus) is a tree species from China. It has similar foliage to other wingnuts, but has an unusual circular wing right round the nut (instead of two wings at the sides).
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Engelhardia is a genus of seven species of trees in the family Juglandaceae, native to southeast Asia from northern India east to Taiwan, Indonesia and the Philippines.
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Juglans
L.
Species
See text
Walnuts (genus Juglans) are plants in the family Juglandaceae. They are deciduous trees, 10 - 40 metres tall (about 30-130 ft.
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L.
Species
See text
Walnuts (genus Juglans) are plants in the family Juglandaceae. They are deciduous trees, 10 - 40 metres tall (about 30-130 ft.
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Pterocarya
Nutt. ex Moq.
Species
See text
The wingnuts are plants in the genus Pterocarya (from Ancient Greek pteron, "wing" + kary, "nut") in the walnut family Juglandaceae, native to Asia.
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Nutt. ex Moq.
Species
See text
The wingnuts are plants in the genus Pterocarya (from Ancient Greek pteron, "wing" + kary, "nut") in the walnut family Juglandaceae, native to Asia.
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tree is a perennial woody plant. It is sometimes defined as a woody plant that attains diameter of 10 cm (30 cm girth) or more at breast height (130 cm above ground).
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Americas are the lands of the Western hemisphere or New World consisting of the continents of North America[1] and South America with their associated islands and regions. The Americas cover 8.3% of the Earth's total surface area (28.
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Eurasia is an immense landmass covering about 53,990,000 km² (or about 10.6%) of the Earth's surface. Often reckoned as a single continent, Eurasia comprises the traditional continents of Europe and Asia, concepts which date back to classical antiquity and the borders for which are
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Southeast Asia or Southeastern Asia is a subregion of Asia, consisting of the countries that are geographically south of China, east of India, and north of Australia.
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leaf is an above-ground plant organ specialized for photosynthesis. For this purpose, a leaf is typically flat (laminar) and thin, to expose the cells containing chloroplast (chlorenchyma tissue, a type of parenchyma) to light over a broad area, and to allow light to penetrate
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Catkins, or aments, are slim, cylindrical flower clusters, wind-pollinated (anemophilous) and with inconspicous or no petals. They contain many unisexual flowers, arranged closely along a central stem which is often drooping.
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fruit has different meanings depending on context. In botany, a fruit is the ripened ovary—together with seeds—of a flowering plant. In many species, the fruit incorporates the ripened ovary and surrounding tissues.
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nut can be either a seed or a fruit.
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Botanical definitions
A nut in botany is a simple dry fruit with one seed (rarely two) in which the ovary wall becomes very hard (stony or woody) at maturity, and where the seed remains unattached or unfused with the..... Click the link for more information.
nut can be either a seed or a fruit.
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Botanical definitions
A nut in botany is a simple dry fruit with one seed (rarely two) in which the ovary wall becomes very hard (stony or woody) at maturity, and where the seed remains unattached or unfused with the..... Click the link for more information.
Juglans
L.
Species
See text
Walnuts (genus Juglans) are plants in the family Juglandaceae. They are deciduous trees, 10 - 40 metres tall (about 30-130 ft.
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L.
Species
See text
Walnuts (genus Juglans) are plants in the family Juglandaceae. They are deciduous trees, 10 - 40 metres tall (about 30-130 ft.
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C. illinoinensis
Binomial name
Carya illinoinensis
(Wangenh.) K.Koch
The Pecan (Carya illinoinensis, commonly misspelled illinoensis
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Binomial name
Carya illinoinensis
(Wangenh.) K.Koch
The Pecan (Carya illinoinensis, commonly misspelled illinoensis
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Carya
Nutt.
Species
See text
Trees in the genus Carya (from Ancient Greek kary "nut") are commonly known as Hickory. The genus includes 17-19 species of deciduous trees with pinnately compound leaves and large nuts.
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Nutt.
Species
See text
Trees in the genus Carya (from Ancient Greek kary "nut") are commonly known as Hickory. The genus includes 17-19 species of deciduous trees with pinnately compound leaves and large nuts.
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J. regia
Binomial name
Juglans regia
L.
Juglans regia (the Common walnut, Persian walnut, or English walnut), is the original walnut tree of the Old World.
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Binomial name
Juglans regia
L.
Juglans regia (the Common walnut, Persian walnut, or English walnut), is the original walnut tree of the Old World.
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