Information about Hyperoartia

hyperoartians
Fossil range: Devonian - Recent
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Sea lamprey from Sweden

Sea lamprey from Sweden
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
(unranked)Hyperoartia
subgroups


Jamoytius
Endeiolepis
Euphanerops
Petromyzontiformes (lampreys)


Hyperoartia is a group of jawless fishes that includes the modern lampreys and their fossil relatives. Example of hyperoartian from early in their fossil record are Endeiolepis and Euphanerops, fishes with hypocercal tails that lived during the Late Devonian Period. Some paleontologists still classify these forms among the jawless armored fishes.

The only hyperoartians surviving today are lampreys, classified in the Petromyzontiformes. The discovery of the fossil Priscomyzon, pushed back the oldest known occurrence of true lampreys to the Late Devonian. The evidence of phylogeny, however, suggests that the lamprey lineage diverged much earlier from other vertebrates, rather than arising from ostracoderm fishes. The origin of Hyperoartia may therefore extend back to the early Paleozoic, if not earlier.
Devonian is a geologic period of the Paleozoic era spanning from roughly 416 to 359 million years ago. It is named after Devon, England, where rocks from this period were first studied.
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The Holocene epoch is a geological period, which began approximately 11,550 calendar years BP (about 9600 BC) and continues to the present. The Holocene is part of the Neogene and Quaternary periods.
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Petromyzon

Species: P. marinus

Binomial name
Petromyzon marinus
(Linnaeus, 1758)

The sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus
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Scientific classification or biological classification is a method by which biologists group and categorize species of organisms. Scientific classification also can be called scientific taxonomy, but should be distinguished from folk taxonomy, which lacks scientific basis.
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Chordata
Bateson, 1885

Typical Classes

See below

Chordates (phylum Chordata) are a group of animals that includes the vertebrates, together with several closely related invertebrates.
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Petromyzontiformes

Family: Petromyzontidae

Subfamilies

Geotriinae
Mordaciinae
Petromyzontinae

A lamprey (sometimes also called lamprey eel
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Agnatha (Greek, "no jaws") is a paraphyletic superclass of jawless fish in the phylum Chordata, subphylum Vertebrata. Agnatha have existed since the Cambrian, and continue to live in modern times.
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Petromyzontiformes

Family: Petromyzontidae

Subfamilies

Geotriinae
Mordaciinae
Petromyzontinae

A lamprey (sometimes also called lamprey eel
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For other uses of the term, see Fossil (disambiguation)


FOSSIL is a standard for allowing serial communication for telecommunications programs under the DOS operating system.
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Devonian is a geologic period of the Paleozoic era spanning from roughly 416 to 359 million years ago. It is named after Devon, England, where rocks from this period were first studied.
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Palaeontology redirects here. For the scientific journal, see Palaeontology (journal).


Paleontology, palaeontology or palæontology (from Greek: paleo, "ancient"; ontos
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Ostracodermi

Ostracoderms ("shell-skinned") are any of several groups of extinct, primitive, jawless fishes that were covered in an armor of bony plates.
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Devonian is a geologic period of the Paleozoic era spanning from roughly 416 to 359 million years ago. It is named after Devon, England, where rocks from this period were first studied.
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Ostracodermi

Ostracoderms ("shell-skinned") are any of several groups of extinct, primitive, jawless fishes that were covered in an armor of bony plates.
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