Information about Cotton Candy

Enlarge picture
Spinning cotton candy in a kiosk at a funfair.
Enlarge picture
Spinning cotton candy machine.
Cotton candy (American English), candy floss (British English / Hiberno English), or fairy floss (Australian English) is a form of spun sugar. It was introduced to the world in 1904 by William Morrison and John C. Wharton, at the St. Louis World's Fair as "Fairy Floss"[1] with great success, selling 68,655 boxes at the then-high 0.25 USD (half the cost of admission to the fair).

Cotton candy is made from sugar and food coloring. Modern cotton candy machines work in very much the same way as older ones. The center part of the machine consists of a small bowl into which sugar is poured and food coloring added. Heaters near the rim melt the sugar and it is spun out through tiny holes where it solidifies in the air and is caught in a large metal bowl. The operator of the machine twirls a stick or a cone (or the more experienced ones use their hands) around the rim of the large catching bowl and picks up the candy.

Because cotton candy consists of mostly air portions, servings are large. A typical cotton candy cone will be a bit bigger than an adult's head. Many people consider eating cotton candy part of the quintessential experience of a visit to a fairground or circus. The most popular color of cotton candy is pink, and it is also popular in other colors like white, purple, yellow, orange and blue. Eating cotton candy is often considered only part of its allure, the second part being the act of watching it being produced in a machine. Sweet and sticky, it dissolves quickly in the mouth although it feels like wool to the touch. It does not have much of an aroma although the machine itself has a cooked sugar smell when in operation. Cotton candy is soft and fluffy when dry, but when it comes in contact with moisture, it becomes sticky and damp. Because the sugar is hygroscopic, and has a very large surface area, it will become coarser, harder and generally less "flossy" once exposed to the atmosphere. In humid climates, cotton candy should be eaten within a couple of hours or it will be much less enjoyable.

References

  • "Spun Heaven," Bruce Feiler, Gourmet, February 2000

See also

External links

Jacqueline "Jackie" Wilson OBE (born 17 December 1945) is a British author of children's books. Currently one of the bestselling authors in Britain, her books have won a range of major awards and have been adapted for television and stage.
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American English (AmE, AE, AmEng, USEng, en-US), also known as United States English or U.S. English, is a set of dialects of the English language used mostly in the United States.
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British English (BrE, BE, en-GB) is the broad term used to distinguish the forms of the English language used in the United Kingdom from forms used elsewhere in the Anglophone world.
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Australian English (AuE, AusE, en-AU) is the form of the English language used in Australia.[1]

History

Australian English began diverging from British English shortly after the foundation of the Australian penal colony of New South Wales
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Sugars, brown
Nutritional value per 100 g (3.5 oz)

Energy 0 kcal   0 kJ

Carbohydrates     97.33 g
- Sugars  96.21 g
- Dietary fiber  0 g  
Fat 0 g
Protein 0 g
Water 1.77 g
Thiamin (Vit. B1)  0.
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19th century - 20th century - 21st century
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Year 1904 (MCMIV
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Louisiana Purchase Exposition, informally known as The Saint Louis World's Fair, was a World's Fair held in the U.S. city of St. Louis, Missouri, in 1904. The Fair celebrated the centennial of the Louisiana Purchase (delayed one year).
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Sugars, brown
Nutritional value per 100 g (3.5 oz)

Energy 0 kcal   0 kJ

Carbohydrates     97.33 g
- Sugars  96.21 g
- Dietary fiber  0 g  
Fat 0 g
Protein 0 g
Water 1.77 g
Thiamin (Vit. B1)  0.
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A food coloring is any substance that is added to food to change its color. It is sometimes used in cooking.

Purpose of food coloring

People associate certain colors with certain flavors, and the color of food can influence the perceived flavor, in anything from
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funfair or simply fair (e.g. "county fair", "state fair") is a small to medium sized traveling fair primarily composed of amusement rides. Larger fairs or the permanent fairs of cities and seaside resorts may be called a fairground
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circus is most commonly a traveling company of performers that may include acrobats, clowns, trained animals, trapeze acts, hula hoopers, tightrope walkers, jugglers, unicyclists and other stunt-oriented artists.
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White is the combination of all the colors of the visible light spectrum.[1]. It is sometimes described as an achromatic color, like black.

White is technically achromatic, and not a color, since it has no hue.
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Purple in colloquial English usage is any shade of color occurring between blue and red; this color is sometimes confused with the more narrowly-defined spectral color violet.

In color theory a Purple is defined as any non-spectral color between violet and red.
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Yellow is the color evoked by light that stimulates both the L and M (long- and medium-wavelength) cone cells of the retina about equally, but does not significantly stimulate the S
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Orange may mean:
  • Orange (fruit), the citrus tree Citrus sinensis or its fruit
  • Orange (color), the color that takes its name from the fruit
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The term blue may refer to any of a number of similar colours. The sensation of blue is made by light having a spectrum dominated by energy in the wavelength range of about 440–490 nm.
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Hygroscopy is the ability of a substance to attract water molecules from the surrounding environment through either absorption or adsorption.

Hygroscopic substances include honey, glycerin, ethanol, methanol, concentrated sulfuric acid, methamphetamine, and concentrated
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Area is the measure of how much exposed area any two dimensional object has. It is expressed in square units, and is calculated by adding together the areas of all the faces of the object.

Area formulas

Note: For 2D figures, the surface area and the area are the same.
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Dragon's beard candy (Traditional Chinese: 龍鬚糖; Simplified Chinese: 龙须糖; Pinyin: lóng xū táng
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