Information about Corps Diplomatique

The diplomatic corps, or in French (formerly the lingua franca of diplomacy; hence the term is still used e.g. in Dutch) corps diplomatique, is the collective body of foreign diplomats accredited to a particular country or body.

The Diplomatic corps may, in certain contexts, refer to the collection of accredited heads of mission (Ambassadors, High Commissioners and others) who represent their countries in another state or country. As a body, they usually only assemble to attend state functions like a coronation, inauguration, national day or State Opening of Parliament, depending on local custom. They may also assemble in the royal or presidential palace to give their own head of state's New Year Greeting to the head of state of the country they are based in.

The term is sometimes confused with the collective body of diplomats from a particular country — the proper term for which is "diplomatic service" or foreign service. The diplomatic corps is not always given any formal recognition by its host country, but can be referenced by official orders of precedence.

In many countries, and especially in Africa, the heads and the foreign members of the country offices of major International organizations (United Nations Agencies, the European Union, the International Committee of the Red Cross, agencies of the African Union, etc.) are considered members - and granted the rights and privileges - of the diplomatic corps.

Diplomatic personnel in most countries have distinctive license plates, often with the prefix CD, the acronym for the French corps diplomatique.

Dean of the Diplomatic Corps

In some countries, the longest-serving ambassador to a country or the Apostolic Nuncio is given the title Dean of the Diplomatic Corps, and is sometimes accorded a high position in the order of precedence — in New Zealand, for example, the Dean takes precedence over figures such as the Deputy Prime Minister, former Governors-General, and the Chief Justice. The diplomatic corps may also cooperate amongst itself on a number of matters, including certain dealings with the host government.

In many countries the Papal Nuncio (officially known as the Apostolic Nuncio) serves as the Dean of the Diplomatic Corps and the corps spokesman on formal occasions. By virtue of article 4 of the protocol of June 9, 1815 of the Congress of Vienna, the nuncio is dean of the diplomatic corps in the country of appointment. This is generally the case for countries that have Roman Catholicism as the official or main religion.[1]

In practical terms, the Dean of the diplomatic corps may have a role to play in negotiating with local authorities the application of aspects of the Vienna Convention and diplomatic immunity, such as the payment of certain fees or taxes, since the receiving country is required "not to discriminate between states." In this sense, the Dean has the role of representing the entire diplomatic corps for matters that affect the corps as a whole, although this function is rarely formalized.

References

1. ^ Zenit archive Role of Papal Ambassadors, Dec. 7, 1998, retrieved Oct. 17, 2006

External links

See also

French (français, pronounced [fʁɑ̃ˈsɛ]) is a Romance language originally spoken in France, Belgium, Luxembourg, and Switzerland, and today by about 300 million people around the world as either
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A lingua franca (Italian literally meaning Frankish language, see etymology below) is any language widely used beyond the population of its native speakers. The de facto status of lingua franca
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Dutch}}} 
Writing system: Latin alphabet (Dutch variant) 
Official status
Official language of:  Aruba
 Belgium
 European Union
 European Union
 Netherlands Antilles
 Suriname
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Diplomacy is the art and practice of conducting negotiations between representatives of groups or states. It usually refers to international diplomacy, the conduct of international relations through the intercession of professional diplomats with regard to issues of peace-making,
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A letter of credence is a formal letter sent by one head of state to another head of state that formally grants diplomatic accreditation to a named individual (usually but not always a diplomat) to be their ambassador in the country of the head of state receiving the letter.
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In diplomatic usage, Head of Mission is the generic term used to refer to the head of a diplomatic representation, such as an Ambassador, High Commissioner, Nuncio, Chargé d'affaires, Permanent Representative, and sometimes to a Consul-General or Consul.
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An ambassador is a diplomatic official accredited to a foreign sovereign or government, or to an international organization, to serve as the official representative of his or her own country.
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High Commissioner is the title of various high-ranking, special executive positions held by a commission of appointment.

The English term is also used to render various equivalent titles in other languages.
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In political geography and international politics, a country is a political division of a geographical entity, a sovereign territory, most commonly associated with the notions of state or nation and government.
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A coronation is a ceremony marking the investment of a monarch with regal power through, amongst other symbolic acts, the placement of a crown upon his or her head. Where the monarch is anointed, the ritual may have religious significance.
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inauguration is a ceremony of formal investiture whereby an individual assumes an office or position of authority or power. The term is usually used in reference to a politician's assumption of the duties of head of state or head of government (e.g. the President's inauguration).
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The National Day is a designated date on which celebrations mark the nationhood of a country. Often the National Day will be a national holiday.

The National Day is often taken as the date on which a state or territory achieved independence.
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United Kingdom

This article is part of the series:
Politics of the United Kingdom


  • Sovereign: Queen Elizabeth II
  • Parliament
  • State Opening of Parliament

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palace is the home of a head of state or other high-ranking public figure. In some countries, such as Italy, the term is also applied to some private mansions. Many palaces are now put to other uses such as parliaments or museums.
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Head of state or Chief of state is the generic term for the individual or collective office that serves as the chief public representative of a monarchic or republican nation-state, federation,
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A diplomatic service is the body of diplomats and foreign policy officers maintained by the government of a country to communicate with the governments of other countries. Diplomatic personnel enjoy diplomatic immunity when they are accredited to other countries.
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Orders of precedence
Australia Brazil Canada People's Republic of China
  • Hong Kong
Denmark France Germany India Isle of Man Italy Jamaica New Zealand Norway Poland Romania Spain Sri Lanka Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom
  • England and Wales

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Headquarters
(and largest city)
Official languages Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, Spanish
Membership 192 member states
Leaders
 -  Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon
Establishment
 - 
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International Committee of the Red Cross

Type Private humanitarian organization
Founded 1863
Location Geneva, Switzerland
Leaders Jakob Kellenberger, President
Angelo Gnaedinger, Director-General
Field Humanitarianism
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Anthem
Let Us All Unite and Celebrate Together [1]

Administrative Centre Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Largest city Cairo, Egypt
Working languages Arabic
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An ambassador is a diplomatic official accredited to a foreign sovereign or government, or to an international organization, to serve as the official representative of his or her own country.
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Nuncio is an ecclesiastical diplomatic title, derived from the ancient Latin Nuntius, meaning any envoy. This article treats that title as well as derived similar titles, all in the Roman Catholic Church.
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Orders of precedence
Australia Brazil Canada People's Republic of China
  • Hong Kong
Denmark France Germany India Isle of Man Italy Jamaica New Zealand Norway Poland Romania Spain Sri Lanka Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom
  • England and Wales

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Anthem
"God Defend New Zealand"
"God Save the Queen" 1


Capital Wellington

Largest city Auckland
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Nuncio is an ecclesiastical diplomatic title, derived from the ancient Latin Nuntius, meaning any envoy. This article treats that title as well as derived similar titles, all in the Roman Catholic Church.
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Christianity

Foundations
Jesus Christ
Church Theology
New Covenant Supersessionism
Dispensationalism
Apostles Kingdom Gospel
History of Christianity Timeline
Bible
Old Testament New Testament
Books Canon Apocrypha
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Vienna Convention can mean any of a number of treaties signed in Vienna.'' Notable are:
  • several treaties and conventions resulted from the Congress of Vienna (1814-1815) which redrew the map of Europe, only partially restoring the pre-napoleonic situation, and drafted new

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Diplomatic immunity is a form of legal immunity and a policy held between governments, which ensures that diplomats are given safe passage and are considered not susceptible to lawsuit or prosecution under the host country's laws (although they can be expelled).
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Consular corps (from French: Corps consulaire and commonly abbreviated CC) is a concept analogue to diplomatic corps, but concerning the staff, estates and work of a consulate.
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