Information about 1805
| Centuries: | 18th century - 19th century - 20th century |
| Decades: | 1770s 1780s 1790s - 1800s - 1810s 1820s 1830s |
| Years: | 1802 1803 1804 - 1805 - 1806 1807 1808 |
| : |
| Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture - |
| Art - Literature - Music - Science |
| Sports - Rail Transport |
| Countries: Australia - Canada - Ireland - |
| Mexico - South Africa - U.S. - UK |
| Leaders: State leaders - Colonial governors |
| Category: - |
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Year 1805 (MDCCCV) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Sunday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar).
Events of 1805
January - March
- January 11 - Michigan Territory is created.
- February 15 - Harmony Society officially formed.
- March 1 - Justice Samuel Chase is acquitted of impeachment charges by the U.S. Senate.
- March 4 - Thomas Jefferson sworn in as President of the United States, for second term.
April - June
- April 27 - United States Marines and Berbers attack the Tripolitan city of Derna (The "Shores of Tripoli").
- April 29 - Rutger Jan Schimmelpenninck is appointed as Grand Pensionary of the Batavian Republic by Napoleon.
- June 1 - Luigi Boccherini was buried in Italy after being found dead on May 28.
- June - War ends between Tripoli and the United States of America.
- June 4 - The first Trooping the Colour ceremony at the Horse Guards Parade in London.
- June 13 - Lewis and Clark Expedition: Scouting ahead of the expedition, Meriwether Lewis and four companions sight the Great Falls of the Missouri River, confirming they are heading in the right direction. http://www.lewis-clark.org/GREATFALLSVT/FALLSOFMO/2GRANDFALL/gf03_grandfall-barralet.htm
July - September
- July 19 - French Topaze (Baudin) captures HMS Blanche (Mudge).
- August 10 - HMS Phoenix (1783) (Baker) captures French Didon (Milius).
- August 16 - HMS Raisonable 64 fights French Topaze 40.
October - December
- October 17 - Napoleonic Wars: Battle of Ulm - Austrian General Mack von Leiberich is forced to surrender his entire army to Napoleon after being surrounded.
- October 21 - Napoleonic Wars: Battle of Trafalgar - British naval fleet led by Admiral Horatio Nelson defeats a combined French and Spanish fleet off the coast of Spain; however, Admiral Nelson is fatally shot.
- November 7 - Lewis and Clark Expedition arrived at the Pacific Ocean.
- November 11 - Napoleonic Wars: Battle of Dürenstein - 8000 french troops attempted to slow the retreat of a vastly superior russian and austrian force.
- November 16 - Napoleonic Wars: Battle of Schöngrabern - russian force under Bagration delay the pursuit by French troops under Murat.
- November 26 - The Pontcysyllte Aqueduct is opened.
- December 2 - Napoleonic Wars: Battle of Austerlitz - French troops under Napoleon decisively defeat a joint Russo-Austrian force.
- December 26 - Peace of Pressburg between France and Austria.
Undated
- James Squire became the first person in Australia to cultivate Hops.
- Horse Patrol, mounted law enforcement force, is founded in London, England.
- King Anouvong becomes ruler of Vientiane.
- Napoleon annuls the ten-day week of the French Revolutionary Calendar. He also orders his soldiers to be vaccinated.
- Sweden declares war on France.
Ongoing events
Births
| Gregorian calendar | 1805 MDCCCV |
| Ab urbe condita | 2558 |
| Armenian calendar | 1254 ԹՎ ՌՄԾԴ |
| Bah' calendar | -39 – -38 |
| Buddhist calendar | 2349 |
| Chinese calendar | 4441/4501-7-29 (甲子年七月廿九日) — to — 4442/4502-intercalary 6-8(乙丑年閏六月初八日) |
| Coptic calendar | 1521 – 1522 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1797 – 1798 |
| Hebrew calendar | 5565 – 5566 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1860 – 1861 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1727 – 1728 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4906 – 4907 |
| Holocene calendar | 11805 |
| Iranian calendar | 1183 – 1184 |
| Islamic calendar | 1220 – 1221 |
| Japanese calendar | Bunka 0 (文化0年) |
| - Imperial Year | Kōki 2465 (皇紀2465年) |
| Julian calendar | 1850 |
| Korean calendar | 4138 |
| Thai solar calendar | 2348 |
January - June
- January 8 - Orson Hyde, American religious leader (d. 1878)
- January 27 - Samuel Palmer, English artist (d. 1881)
- March 3 - Jonas Furrer, first President of the Swiss Confederation (d. 1861)
- April 2 - Hans Christian Andersen, Danish writer (d. 1875)
- June 22 - Giuseppe Mazzini Italian patriot, statesman, and writer (d. 1872)
July - December
- July 29 - Alexis de Tocqueville, French historian (d. 1859)
- August 4 - William Rowan Hamilton, Irish mathematician (d. 1865)
- August 29 - Frederick Maurice, English theologian (d. 1872)
- November 14 - Fanny Mendelssohn, German composer and pianist (d. 1847)
- November 28 - John Lloyd Stephens, American traveler, diplomat and Mayanist archaeologist (d. 1852)
- December 22 - John Obadiah Westwood, British entomologist (d. 1893)
- December 23 - Joseph Smith, Jr., American religious leader, founder of Mormonism (d. 1844)
- See also .
Deaths
January - June
- January 9 - Noble Jones, American Continental Congressman (b. 1723)
- January 18 - John Moore, Archbishop of Canterbury (b. 1730)
- January 23 - Claude Chappe, French telecommunication pioneer (b. 1763)
- February 25 - Thomas Pownall, British colonial statesman (b. 1722)
- March 4 - Jean-Baptiste Greuze, French painter (b. 1725)
- May 7 - William Petty, 2nd Earl of Shelburne, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (b. 1737)
- May 9 - Friedrich Schiller, German playwright (b. 1759)
- May 25 - William Paley, English philosopher (b. 1743)
- May 28 - Luigi Boccherini, Italian composer (b. 1743)
- June 19 - Louis-Jean-François Lagrenée, French painter (b. 1724)
July - December
- August 3 - Christopher Anstey, English writer (b. 1724)
- August 28 - Alexander Carlyle, Scottish church leader (b. 1722)
- October 5 - Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis, British general (b. 1738)
- October 21 - Horatio Nelson, British admiral (mortally wounded in battle) (b. 1758)
- December 23 - Pehr Osbeck, Swedish explorer and naturalist (b. 1723)
- See also .
- Upper Paleolithic
- 10th millennium BC | 9th millennium BC | 8th millennium BC
- 7th millennium BC | 6th millennium BC | 5th millennium BC
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The 18th Century lasted from 1701 through 1800 in the Gregorian calendar.
Historians sometimes specifically define the 18th Century otherwise for the purposes of their work.
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Historians sometimes specifically define the 18th Century otherwise for the purposes of their work.
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For the periodical, see .
The 19th Century (also written XIX century) lasted from 1801 through 1900 in the Gregorian calendar. It is often referred to as the "1800s...... Click the link for more information.
twentieth century of the Common Era began on January 1, 1901 and ended on December 31, 2000, according to the Gregorian calendar. Some historians consider the era from about 1914 to 1991 to be the Short Twentieth Century.
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list of decades which have articles with more information about them.
During the twentieth century, it became popular to look at that century's decades as historical entities in themselves.
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During the twentieth century, it became popular to look at that century's decades as historical entities in themselves.
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Centuries: 17th century - 18th century - 19th century
1740s 1750s 1760s - 1770s - 1780s 1790s 1800s
1770 1771 1772 1773 1774
1775 1776 1777 1778 1779
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1740s 1750s 1760s - 1770s - 1780s 1790s 1800s
1770 1771 1772 1773 1774
1775 1776 1777 1778 1779
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Events and trends
For more events, see 18th century..... Click the link for more information.
Centuries: 17th century - 18th century - 19th century
1750s 1760s 1770s - 1780s - 1790s 1800s 1810s
1780 1781 1782 1783 1784
1785 1786 1787 1788 1789
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1750s 1760s 1770s - 1780s - 1790s 1800s 1810s
1780 1781 1782 1783 1784
1785 1786 1787 1788 1789
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Events and trends
- 1783 First manned hot air balloon invented in France.
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Centuries: 17th century - 18th century - 19th century
1760s 1770s 1780s - 1790s - 1800s 1810s 1820s
1790 1791 1792 1793 1794
1795 1796 1797 1798 1799
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1760s 1770s 1780s - 1790s - 1800s 1810s 1820s
1790 1791 1792 1793 1794
1795 1796 1797 1798 1799
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Events and trends
- French Revolution (1789 - 1799).
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Centuries: 18th century - 19th century - 20th century
1770s 1780s 1790s - 1800s - 1810s 1820s 1830s
1800 1801 1802 1803 1804
1805 1806 1807 1808 1809
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1770s 1780s 1790s - 1800s - 1810s 1820s 1830s
1800 1801 1802 1803 1804
1805 1806 1807 1808 1809
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Events and trends
Technology
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Centuries: 18th century - 19th century - 20th century
1780s 1790s 1800s - 1810s - 1820s 1830s 1840s
1810 1811 1812 1813 1814
1815 1816 1817 1818 1819
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1780s 1790s 1800s - 1810s - 1820s 1830s 1840s
1810 1811 1812 1813 1814
1815 1816 1817 1818 1819
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Events and Trends
- End of the Napoleonic Wars in Europe (1803 - 1815).
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Centuries: 18th century - 19th century - 20th century
1790s 1800s 1810s - 1820s - 1830s 1840s 1850s
1820 1821 1822 1823 1824
1825 1826 1827 1828 1829
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1790s 1800s 1810s - 1820s - 1830s 1840s 1850s
1820 1821 1822 1823 1824
1825 1826 1827 1828 1829
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Events and trends
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Centuries: 18th century - 19th century - 20th century
1800s 1810s 1820s - 1830s - 1840s 1850s 1860s
1830 1831 1832 1833 1834
1835 1836 1837 1838 1839
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1800s 1810s 1820s - 1830s - 1840s 1850s 1860s
1830 1831 1832 1833 1834
1835 1836 1837 1838 1839
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Events and trends
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This page indexes the individual years pages.
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Twenty-first century
- 2100 - 2099 - 2098 - 2097 - 2096 - 2095 - 2094 - 2093 - 2092 - 2091
- 2090 - 2089 - 2088 - 2087 - 2086 - 2085 - 2084 - 2083 - 2082 - 2081
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8th century - 9th century - 10th century
850s 860s 870s - 880s - 890s 900s 910s
885 886 887 - 888 - 889 890 891
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Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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850s 860s 870s - 880s - 890s 900s 910s
885 886 887 - 888 - 889 890 891
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Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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18th century - 19th century - 20th century
1770s 1780s 1790s - 1800s - 1810s 1820s 1830s
1800 1801 1802 - 1803 - 1804 1805 1806
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Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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1770s 1780s 1790s - 1800s - 1810s 1820s 1830s
1800 1801 1802 - 1803 - 1804 1805 1806
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Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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8th century - 9th century - 10th century
850s 860s 870s - 880s - 890s 900s 910s
885 886 887 - 888 - 889 890 891
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Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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850s 860s 870s - 880s - 890s 900s 910s
885 886 887 - 888 - 889 890 891
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Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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8th century - 9th century - 10th century
850s 860s 870s - 880s - 890s 900s 910s
885 886 887 - 888 - 889 890 891
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Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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850s 860s 870s - 880s - 890s 900s 910s
885 886 887 - 888 - 889 890 891
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Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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18th century - 19th century - 20th century
1770s 1780s 1790s - 1800s - 1810s 1820s 1830s
1804 1805 1806 - 1807 - 1808 1809 1810
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Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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1770s 1780s 1790s - 1800s - 1810s 1820s 1830s
1804 1805 1806 - 1807 - 1808 1809 1810
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Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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18th century - 19th century - 20th century
1770s 1780s 1790s - 1800s - 1810s 1820s 1830s
1805 1806 1807 - 1808 - 1809 1810 1811
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Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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1770s 1780s 1790s - 1800s - 1810s 1820s 1830s
1805 1806 1807 - 1808 - 1809 1810 1811
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Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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-1805- 1806 1807 1808 1809 . 1810 . 1811 . 1812 . 1813 . 1814 . 1815
In science: 1802 1803 1804 -1805- 1806 1807 1808
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In science: 1802 1803 1804 -1805- 1806 1807 1808
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-1805- 1806 . 1807 . 1808 1809 . 1810 . 1811 . 1812 . 1813 . 1814 .
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-1805- 1806 . 1807 . 1808 1809 . 1810 . 1811 . 1812 . 1813 . 1814 .
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-1805- 1806 1807 1808 1809 . 1810 . 1811 . 1812 . 1813 . 1814 . 1815
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-1805- 1806 . 1807 . 1808 1809 . 1810 . 1811 . 1812 . 1813 . 1814 .
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-1805- 1806 . 1807 . 1808 1809 . 1810 . 1811 . 1812 . 1813 . 1814 .
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This article lists events related to rail transport that occurred in 1805.
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Events
Births
June births
- June 15 - William Butler Ogden, president of the Chicago and North Western Railway (d. 1877).
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See also: 1804 in Australia, other events of 1805, 1806 in Australia and the Timeline of Australian history.
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Incumbents
Governors
Governors of the Australian colonies:- Governor of New South Wales- Captain Philip King
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See also: 1804 in Canada, other events of 1805, 1806 in Canada and the list of 'years in Canada'.
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Events
- Admiral Horatio Nelson defeats French at Battle of Trafalgar.
- Lewis and Clark reach the Pacific Ocean.
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See also: 1804 in Ireland, 1806 in Ireland
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Events
Births
- 4 August - William Rowan Hamilton, mathematician, physicist, and astronomer (d. 1865)
Deaths
- 18 June - Arthur Murphy, editor and writer (b.1727).
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See also: 1804 in South Africa, other events of 1805, 1806 in South Africa and the Timeline of South African history.
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Events
- The Napoleonic Wars break out between France and the United Kingdom
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