Information about 1659
| Centuries: | 8th century - 9th century - 10th century |
| Decades: | 850s 860s 870s - 880s - 890s 900s 910s |
| Years: | 885 886 887 - 888 - 889 890 891 |
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| Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture - |
| Art - Literature - Music - Science |
| Leaders: State leaders - Colonial governors |
| Category: - |
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Events of 1659
January - June
- January 14 - Battle at Elvas: Portuguese beat Spanish.
- January 24 - Pierre Corneille's "Oedipe" premieres in Paris.
- February 11 - The assault on Copenhagen by Swedish forces is beaten back with heavy losses.
- February 16 - the first known cheque (400 pounds) is written (on display at Westminster Abbey).
- April 22 - Lord Protector Cromwell disbands English parliament.
- May 22 - France, England and Netherlands sign "Hedges Concerto" treaty.
- May 25 - Richard Cromwell resigns as English Lord Protector.
- May 31 - Netherlands, England and France sign the Treaty of The Hague.
July - December
- July 16 - Princess Henriette C of Orange-Nassau weds monarch Johan George II.
- September 30 - Peter Stuyvesant of New Netherland forbids tennis playing during religious services (1st mention of tennis in what will be the U.S.).
- October 12 - The English Rump-government fires John Lambert and other generals.
- October 13 - General-major John Lambert drives out the English Rump-government.
- November 7 - Peace of Pyreneeen: French king Louis XIV and Spanish king Philip IV agree to treaty.
- November 7 - The 24-year war between France and Spain ends with French acquisition of Roussillon and most of Artois under the Treaty of the Pyrenees.
- November 25 - Dutch forces with Michiel de Ruyter free Danish city Nyborg from Swedish conquest (earlier in the year).
- December 16 - General Monck demands free parliamentary election in Scotland.
- December 26 - The Long Parliament reforms occur in Westminster.
Undated
- The Spanish Infanta Maria Theresa brings cocoa to Paris.
- Diego Velázquez's portrait of Infanta Maria Theresa is first exhibited.
- Thomas Hobbes publishes De Homine.
- Parisian police raid a monastery, sending monks to prison for eating meat and drinking wine during Lent.
- Drought in India.
Science
- Christiaan Huygens writes Systema Saturnium.
Births
| Gregorian calendar | 1659 MDCLIX |
| Ab urbe condita | 2412 |
| Armenian calendar | 1108 ԹՎ ՌՃԸ |
| Bah' calendar | -185 – -184 |
| Buddhist calendar | 2203 |
| Chinese calendar | 4295/4355-8-5 (戊戌年八月初五日) — to — 4296/4356-6-15(己亥年六月十五日) |
| Coptic calendar | 1375 – 1376 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1651 – 1652 |
| Hebrew calendar | 5419 – 5420 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1714 – 1715 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1581 – 1582 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4760 – 4761 |
| Holocene calendar | 11659 |
| Iranian calendar | 1037 – 1038 |
| Islamic calendar | 1069 – 1070 |
| Japanese calendar | Manji 0 (万治0年) |
| - Imperial Year | Kōki 2319 (皇紀2319年) |
| Julian calendar | 1704 |
| Korean calendar | 3992 |
| Thai solar calendar | 2202 |
- March 8 - Isaac de Beausobre, French Protestant pastor (died 1738)
- June 3 - David Gregory, Scottish astronomer (died 1708)
- June 12 - Yamamoto Tsunetomo, Japanese samurai (died 1719
- July 20 - Hyacinthe Rigaud, French painter (died 1743)
- July 28 - Charles Ancillon, French Protestant pastor (died 1715)
- December 12 - Francesco Galli Bibiena, Italian architect/designer (died 1739)
- See also .
Deaths
- January 16 - Charles Annibal Fabrot, French lawyer (born 1580)
- February - Willem Drost, Dutch painter and printmaker (born 1633)
- February 17 - Abel Servien, French diplomat (born 1593)
- February 27 - Henry Dunster, first President of Harvard College (born 1609)
- April 15 - Simon Dach, German poet (born 1605)
- June 3 - Morgan Llwyd, Welsh Puritan preacher and writer (born 1619)
- October 8 - Jean de Quen, French Jesuit missionary and historian (born c. 1603)
- October 10 - Abel Tasman, Dutch explorer (born 1603)
- October 31 - John Bradshaw, English judge (born 1602)
- See also .
Fictional 1659
- September 30 - Robinson Crusoe is shipwrecked (according to Daniel Defoe).
- Book 'The witch child' was set. The papers were found in a quilt and have been modernised into a book written by Celia Rees
- Upper Paleolithic
- 10th millennium BC | 9th millennium BC | 8th millennium BC
- 7th millennium BC | 6th millennium BC | 5th millennium BC
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The 8th century is the period from 701 to 800 in accordance with the Julian calendar in the Christian Era.
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Overview
During this century the Middle East, the coast of North Africa and the Iberian Peninsula comes rapidly under Islamic Arab domination...... Click the link for more information.
As a means of recording the passage of time the 9th century was the century that lasted from 801 to 900.
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Western European
"Dark Ages" applied later to this period
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As a means of recording the passage of time, the 10th century was that century which lasted from 901 to 1000.
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Overview
The tenth century is usually regarded as a low point in European history. In China it was also a period of political upheaval...... Click the link for more information.
list of decades which have articles with more information about them.
During the twentieth century, it became popular to look at that century's decades as historical entities in themselves.
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During the twentieth century, it became popular to look at that century's decades as historical entities in themselves.
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Centuries: 8th century - 9th century - 10th century
820s 830s 840s - 850s - 860s 870s 880s
850 851 852 853 854
855 856 857 858 859
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820s 830s 840s - 850s - 860s 870s 880s
850 851 852 853 854
855 856 857 858 859
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Events and trends
- 850–859: Christian "Martyr Movement" in Muslim Córdoba, Spain.
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Centuries: 8th century - 9th century - 10th century
830s 840s 850s - 860s - 870s 880s 890s
860 861 862 863 864
865 866 867 868 869
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830s 840s 850s - 860s - 870s 880s 890s
860 861 862 863 864
865 866 867 868 869
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Events and Trends
- Rurik establishes the state of Novgorod (later Kievan Rus')
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Centuries: 8th century - 9th century - 10th century
840s 850s 860s - 870s - 880s 890s 900s
870 871 872 873 874
875 876 877 878 879
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840s 850s 860s - 870s - 880s 890s 900s
870 871 872 873 874
875 876 877 878 879
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Events and Trends
- The Danes invade England (870) and conquer East Anglia.
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Centuries: 8th century - 9th century - 10th century
850s 860s 870s - 880s - 890s 900s 910s
880 881 882 883 884
885 886 887 888 889
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850s 860s 870s - 880s - 890s 900s 910s
880 881 882 883 884
885 886 887 888 889
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Events and Trends
- 885 — Vikings lay siege to Paris
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Centuries: 8th century - 9th century - 10th century
860s 870s 880s - 890s - 900s 910s 920s
890 891 892 893 894
895 896 897 898 899
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860s 870s 880s - 890s - 900s 910s 920s
890 891 892 893 894
895 896 897 898 899
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Events and Trends
- 899 — Death of Alfred the Great
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Centuries: 8th century - 9th century - 10th century
870s 880s 890s - 900s - 910s 920s 930s
900 901 902 903 904
905 906 907 908 909
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870s 880s 890s - 900s - 910s 920s 930s
900 901 902 903 904
905 906 907 908 909
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Events and Trends
- 904
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Centuries: 9th century - 10th century - 11st century
880s 890s 900s - 910s - 920s 930s 940s
910 911 912 913 914
915 916 917 918 919
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880s 890s 900s - 910s - 920s 930s 940s
910 911 912 913 914
915 916 917 918 919
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Events and Trends
- Construction begins on the first church at the monastery of Cluny.
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This page indexes the individual years pages.
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Twenty-first century
- 2100 - 2099 - 2098 - 2097 - 2096 - 2095 - 2094 - 2093 - 2092 - 2091
- 2090 - 2089 - 2088 - 2087 - 2086 - 2085 - 2084 - 2083 - 2082 - 2081
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8th century - 9th century - 10th century
850s 860s 870s - 880s - 890s 900s 910s
882 883 884 - 885 - 886 887 888
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850s 860s 870s - 880s - 890s 900s 910s
882 883 884 - 885 - 886 887 888
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9th century - 10th century
850s 860s 870s - 880s - 890s 900s 910s
883 884 885 - 886 - 887 888 889
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850s 860s 870s - 880s - 890s 900s 910s
883 884 885 - 886 - 887 888 889
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8th century - 9th century - 10th century
850s 860s 870s - 880s - 890s 900s 910s
884 885 886 - 887 - 888 889 890
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850s 860s 870s - 880s - 890s 900s 910s
884 885 886 - 887 - 888 889 890
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8th century - 9th century - 10th century
850s 860s 870s - 880s - 890s 900s 910s
885 886 887 - 888 - 889 890 891
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850s 860s 870s - 880s - 890s 900s 910s
885 886 887 - 888 - 889 890 891
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8th century - 9th century - 10th century
850s 860s 870s - 880s - 890s 900s 910s
886 887 888 - 889 - 890 891 892
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850s 860s 870s - 880s - 890s 900s 910s
886 887 888 - 889 - 890 891 892
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8th century - 9th century - 10th century
860s 870s 880s - 890s - 900s 910s 920s
887 888 889 - 890 - 891 892 893
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860s 870s 880s - 890s - 900s 910s 920s
887 888 889 - 890 - 891 892 893
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8th century - 9th century - 10th century
860s 870s 880s - 890s - 900s 910s 920s
888 889 890 - 891 - 892 893 894
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860s 870s 880s - 890s - 900s 910s 920s
888 889 890 - 891 - 892 893 894
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-1650- 1651 1652 1653 1654 . 1655 . 1656 . 1657 . 1658 . 1659 . 1660
In science: 1647 1648 1649 -1650- 1651 1652 1653
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In science: 1647 1648 1649 -1650- 1651 1652 1653
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-1650- 1651 . 1652 . 1653 1654 . 1655 . 1656 . 1657 . 1658 . 1659 .
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-1659- 1660 . 1661 . 1662 1663 . 1664 . 1665 . 1666 . 1667 . 1668 .
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-1659- 1660 . 1661 . 1662 1663 . 1664 . 1665 . 1666 . 1667 . 1668 .
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-1659- 1660 . 1661 . 1662 1663 . 1664 . 1665 . 1666 . 1667 . 1668 .
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-1659- 1660 . 1661 . 1662 1663 . 1664 . 1665 . 1666 . 1667 . 1668 .
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- Dahomey - Houegbadja, King of Dahomey (1645-1685)
- Ethiopia - Fasilides, Emperor of Ethiopia (1632-1667)
Asia
- China
- Qing Dynasty
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1658 colonial governors - Events of 1659 - 1660 colonial governors - Colonial governors by year
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Portugal
- Angola - João Fernandes Vieira, Governor of Angola (1658-1661)
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Roman numerals is a numeral system originating in ancient Rome, adapted from Etruscan numerals. The system used in classical antiquity was slightly modified in the Middle Ages to produce the system we use today. It is based on certain letters which are given values as numerals.
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This is the calendar for any common year starting on Wednesday (dominical letter E). Examples: Gregorian year 2003 or Julian year 1903 (see bottom tables).
(A common year is a year with 365 days — in other words, not a leap year, which has 366.
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(A common year is a year with 365 days — in other words, not a leap year, which has 366.
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