Information about 1491
This article is about year 1491. For the history book by Charles C. Mann, see .
| Centuries: | 14th century - 15th century - 16th century |
| Decades: | 1460s 1470s 1480s - 1490s - 1500s 1510s 1520s |
| Years: | 1488 1489 1490 - 1491 - 1492 1493 1494 |
| : |
| Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture - |
| Art - Literature - Music - Science |
| Leaders: State leaders - Colonial governors |
| Category: - |
| - - |
Events of 1491
- February 20 — The "Comet of 1491" comes 873,784 miles away from earth, the closest ever recorded.
- May 3 — Kongo monarch Nkuwu Nzinga is baptised by Portuguese missionaries, adopting the baptismal name of João I.
- November 16 — An auto de fe, held in Brasero de la Dehesa outside of Ávila, concludes the case of the Holy Child of La Guardia with the execution of several Jewish and converso suspects.
- November 25 — The siege of Granada, last stronghold of the Moors in Spain, begins.
- December 6 — King Charles VIII of France marries Anne of Brittany forcing her to break her marriage with Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor, thus incorporating Brittany into the kingdom of France.
Undated
- A major fire breaks out in Dresden.
- In the Russian territory of Komi (now the Komi Republic), annexed by Russia in 1478, copper and silver ores are discovered, and the territory gains importance as a mining and metallurgical center.
| Gregorian calendar | 1491 MCDXCI |
| Ab urbe condita | 2244 |
| Armenian calendar | 940 ԹՎ ՋԽ |
| Bah' calendar | -353 – -352 |
| Buddhist calendar | 2035 |
| Chinese calendar | 4127/4187-8-18 (庚戌年八月十八日) — to — 4128/4188-6-27(辛亥年六月廿七日) |
| Coptic calendar | 1207 – 1208 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1483 – 1484 |
| Hebrew calendar | 5251 – 5252 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1546 – 1547 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1413 – 1414 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4592 – 4593 |
| Holocene calendar | 11491 |
| Iranian calendar | 869 – 870 |
| Islamic calendar | 896 – 897 |
| Japanese calendar | Entoku 0 (延徳0年) |
| - Imperial Year | Kōki 2151 (皇紀2151年) |
| Julian calendar | 1536 |
| Korean calendar | 3824 |
| Thai solar calendar | 2034 |
Births
- June 28 — King Henry VIII of England (died 1547)
- November 11 — Martin Bucer, German Protestant reformer (died 1551)
- October 26 — Zhengde Emperor of China (died 1536)
- November 8 — Teofilo Folengo, Italian poet (d. 1544)
- December 24 — Ignatius of Loyola, Spanish founder of the Society of Jesus (died 1556)
- December 26 — Friedrich Myconius, German Lutheran theologian (died 1546)
- December 31 — Jacques Cartier, French explorer (died 1557)
- date unknown
- Lapu-Lapu, Filipino warrior (died 1542)
- Azai Sukemasa, Japanese samurai and warlord (died 1546)
- probable
- George Blaurock, Swiss founder of Anabaptism (died 1529)
- Antonio Pigafetta, Italian explorer (died 1534)
Deaths
- March 6 — Richard Woodville, 3rd Earl Rivers
- July 13 — Afonso, Crown Prince of Portugal (born 1475)
- October 5 — Jean Balue, French cardinal and statesman (born c1421)
- October 12 — Fritz Herlen, German artist (born 1449)
- December 28 — Bertoldo di Giovanni, sculptor (born c 1435)
- date unknown
- John de la Pole, 2nd Duke of Suffolk (born 1442)
Sciences
- Nicolaus Copernicus enters Kraków University.
Charles C. Mann (fl. 2000s) is an American journalist and author, specializing in scientific topics.
He has been coauthor of four books, and in 2005 he wrote .
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He has been coauthor of four books, and in 2005 he wrote .
Bibliography
- (With Robert P.
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- Upper Paleolithic
- 10th millennium BC | 9th millennium BC | 8th millennium BC
- 7th millennium BC | 6th millennium BC | 5th millennium BC
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14th century was that century which lasted from 1301 to 1400.
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Events
- The transition from the Medieval Warm Period to the Little Ice Age
- Beginning of the Ottoman Empire, early expansion into the Balkans
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15th century was that century which lasted from 1401 to 1500.
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Events
- 1402: Ottoman and Timurid Empires fight at the Battle of Ankara resulting in Timur's capture of Bayezid I.
- 1402: The conquest of the Canary Islands signals the beginning of the Spanish Empire.
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As a means of recording the passage of time, the 16th century was that century which lasted from 1501 through 1600.
See also: 16th century in literature
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See also: 16th century in literature
Events
1500s
- 1500s: Mississippian culture disappears.
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list of decades which have articles with more information about them.
During the twentieth century, it became popular to look at that century's decades as historical entities in themselves.
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During the twentieth century, it became popular to look at that century's decades as historical entities in themselves.
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Centuries: 14th century - 15th century - 16th century
1430s 1440s 1450s - 1460s - 1470s 1480s 1490s
1460 1461 1462 1463 1464
1465 1466 1467 1468 1469
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Centuries: 14th century - 15th century - 16th century
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1470 1471 1472 1473 1474
1475 1476 1477 1478 1479
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1475 1476 1477 1478 1479
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Events and Trends
1470
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Centuries: 14th century - 15th century - 16th century
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1485 1486 1487 1488 1489
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1450s 1460s 1470s - 1480s - 1490s 1500s 1510s
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Events and Trends
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Centuries: 14th century - 15th century - 16th century
1460s 1470s 1480s - 1490s - 1500s 1510s 1520s
1490 1491 1492 1493 1494
1495 1496 1497 1498 1499
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1460s 1470s 1480s - 1490s - 1500s 1510s 1520s
1490 1491 1492 1493 1494
1495 1496 1497 1498 1499
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Events and Trends
- 1490: Tirant lo Blanc
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Centuries: 14th century - 15th century - 16th century
1470s 1480s 1490s - 1500s - 1510s 1520s 1530s
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1505 1506 1507 1508 1509
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1470s 1480s 1490s - 1500s - 1510s 1520s 1530s
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Centuries: 15th century - 16th century - 17th century
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1515 1516 1517 1518 1519
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1480s 1490s 1500s - 1510s - 1520s 1530s 1540s
1510 1511 1512 1513 1514
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Events and Trends
- Peter Henlein builds the first pocketwatch
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Centuries: 15th century - 16th century - 17th century
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1525 1526 1527 1528 1529
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This page indexes the individual years pages.
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Twenty-first century
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14th century - 15th century - 16th century
1450s 1460s 1470s - 1480s - 1490s 1500s 1510s
1485 1486 1487 - 1488 - 1489 1490 1491
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1450s 1460s 1470s - 1480s - 1490s 1500s 1510s
1485 1486 1487 - 1488 - 1489 1490 1491
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14th century - 15th century - 16th century
1450s 1460s 1470s - 1480s - 1490s 1500s 1510s
1486 1487 1488 - 1489 - 1490 1491 1492
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1450s 1460s 1470s - 1480s - 1490s 1500s 1510s
1486 1487 1488 - 1489 - 1490 1491 1492
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14th century - 15th century - 16th century
1460s 1470s 1480s - 1490s - 1500s 1510s 1520s
1487 1488 1489 - 1490 - 1491 1492 1493
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1460s 1470s 1480s - 1490s - 1500s 1510s 1520s
1487 1488 1489 - 1490 - 1491 1492 1493
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14th century - 15th century - 16th century
1460s 1470s 1480s - 1490s - 1500s 1510s 1520s
1489 1490 1491 - 1492 - 1493 1494 1495
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1460s 1470s 1480s - 1490s - 1500s 1510s 1520s
1489 1490 1491 - 1492 - 1493 1494 1495
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14th century - 15th century - 16th century
1460s 1470s 1480s - 1490s - 1500s 1510s 1520s
1490 1491 1492 - 1493 - 1494 1495 1496
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Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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1460s 1470s 1480s - 1490s - 1500s 1510s 1520s
1490 1491 1492 - 1493 - 1494 1495 1496
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Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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14th century - 15th century - 16th century
1460s 1470s 1480s - 1490s - 1500s 1510s 1520s
1491 1492 1493 - 1494 - 1495 1496 1497
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Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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1460s 1470s 1480s - 1490s - 1500s 1510s 1520s
1491 1492 1493 - 1494 - 1495 1496 1497
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Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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-1490- 1491 . 1492 . 1493 1494 . 1495 . 1496 . 1497 . 1498 . 1499 .
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-1490- 1491 1492 1493 1494 . 1495 . 1496 . 1497 . 1498 . 1499 . 1500
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-1410- 1411 . 1412 . 1413 1414 . 1415 . 1416 . 1417 . 1418 . 1419 .
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-1490- 1491 1492 1493 1494 . 1495 . 1496 . 1497 . 1498 . 1499 . 1500
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Ethiopia - Eskender, Emperor of Ethiopia (1478-1494) Adal Sultanate - Muhammad ibn Azhar ad-Din, Sultan (1488 - 1518) Kongo - João I, Manikongo (1470 - 1509) Songhai Empire
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This is the calendar for any common year starting on Sunday (dominical letter A), or a year where "Doomsday" is Tuesday. Examples: Gregorian year 2006 or Julian year 1917 (see bottom tables).
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Julian calendar was a reform of the Roman calendar which was introduced by Julius Caesar in 46 BC and came into force in 45 BC (709 ab urbe condita). It was chosen after consultation with the astronomer Sosigenes of Alexandria and was probably designed to approximate the
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February 20 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.
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Events
- 1472 - Orkney and Shetland are left by Norway to Scotland, due to a dowry payment.
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May 3 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.
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Events
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The Kingdom of Kongo (c. 1400 – 1914) (Kongo: Kongo dya Ntotila or Wene wa Kongo) was an African kingdom located in west central Africa in what are now northern Angola, Cabinda, Republic of the Congo, and the western portion of the Democratic
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